基本情報
- 標準SMILES
O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O=C([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+]- InChIKey
XYQRXRFVKUPBQN-UHFFFAOYSA-L- 分子式
- CH20Na2O13
- 平均分子量
- 286.14 g/mol
- 単同位体質量
- 286.06992926
概要
Sodium carbonate decahydrate is an organooxygen compound.
名称と識別子
- 優先名称
- Sodium Carbonate Decahydrate
- IUPAC
- disodium;carbonate;decahydrate
- 現地名
- 炭酸ナトリウム水和物 PURUM P.A.,≥99.0% (CALC. BASED ON DRY SUBSTANCE,T),9-10 MOL/MOL 水
- 英語名
- Sodium carbonate decahydrate
- 分子式
- CH20Na2O13
- 分子量
- 286.14
名称と別名
名称をさらに表示
データベース識別子
- CAS
24551-51-7、6132-02-1- PubChem CID
- 151402
- DTXSID
DTXSID2052285- ChEBI
CHEBI:32141- UNII
- LS505BG22I
- EC Number
- 612-116-4、682-761-4
物性
構造計算による物性
- 極性表面積
- 73.2 Ų
- 水素結合供与体数
- 10
- 水素結合受容体数
- 13
- 回転可能結合数
- 0
- 重原子数
- 16
- 形式電荷
- 0
- 複雑度
- 18.8
実験および物理化学的性質
物理化学的性質
- 溶解性
- 2 O: · H2O: 0.5M at20℃、透明、無色
- 外見
- crystals and lumpsfine crystals
- PH
- 12 · 12 (25°C, 143g/L)
- 水溶解度
- 142.3 g/L · water: soluble 142.3g/L at20°C
- InChI
- 1S/CH2O3.2Na.10H2O/c2-1(3)4;;;;;;;;;;;;/h(H2,2,3,4);;;10*1H2/q;2*+1;;;;;;;;;;/p-2
- InChIKey
- XYQRXRFVKUPBQN-UHFFFAOYSA-L
- SMILES
- [Na+].[Na+].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[O-]C([O-])=O
安全と法規制
GHS分類
GHS Classification
Warning
H319 (100%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]
P264+P265, P280, P305+P351+P338, and P337+P317 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 148 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
Warning
H319 (100%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]
危険有害性情報
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Carbonic acid, disodium salt, decahydrate
Sodium carbonate, decahydrate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Hazards Summary
Commercial product referred to as sal soda or washing soda; Overexposure to dust or vapor causes mucous membrane irritation and coughing; A skin irritant; [Merck Index] A skin, mucous membrane, and severe eye irritant; [Alfa Aesar MSDS] See Sodium carbonate.
Hazard Classes and Categories
Eye Irrit. 2 (100%)
Eye Irrit. 2 (100%)
Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure) - category 3
安全データ
- wgk
- 1
- risk_code
- 36
- hazard_code
- Xi
- safety_code
- 22-26
- Hazard Classifications
- Eye Irrit. 2
- ストレージクラス
- 11 - Combustible Solids
化学と産業
用途と製造
Uses
Occurs naturally in deposits of natron; Used to make sodium salts, glass, and soap; Used for washing wool and other textiles, bleaching linen and cotton, and water-softening; Also used in photography, analytical chemistry, pharmaceutical production (alkalizer), and veterinary medicine (emetic and skin cleanser/softener; [Merck Index] Permitted for use as an inert ingredient in non-food pesticide products; [EPA]
Textiles (Fiber & Fabric Manufacturing) [Category: Industry]
応用分野
使用Sodium carbonate decahydrate may be used to investigate the hydrolysis of poly(β-cyclodextrin-co-citric acid) (CDP, water-insoluble polymer). Polymeric hydrolysates were investigated by HPLC.
一般的な説明Sodium carbonate decahydrate is a hydrated form of Na2CO3. IR spectral investigations suggest its spectra is similar to the heptahydrate form. It undergoes thermal dehydration to monohydrate form in a batch, fluidized bed reactor.
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