基本情報
- CAS
1739-84-0- 標準SMILES
Cc1nccn1C- InChIKey
GIWQSPITLQVMSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 分子式
- C5H8N2
- 平均分子量
- 96.13 g/mol
- 単同位体質量
- 96.06874826
概要
1,2-dimethylimidazole is a member of imidazoles.
名称と識別子
- 優先名称
- 1,2-Dimethylimidazole
- IUPAC
- 1,2-dimethylimidazole
- 現地名
- 1,2-ジメチルイミダゾール
- 英語名
- 1,2-Dimethylimidazole
- 分子式
- C5H8N2
- 分子量
- 96.13
名称と別名
名称をさらに表示
データベース識別子
- CAS
1739-84-0- PubChem CID
- 15617
- DTXSID
DTXSID2061939- ChEBI
CHEBI:190967- UNII
- Q41BC3GRJB
- EC Number
- 217-101-2
- Nikkaji
- J132.800J
物性
構造計算による物性
- XLogP
- 0.4
- 極性表面積
- 17.8 Ų
- 水素結合供与体数
- 0
- 水素結合受容体数
- 1
- 回転可能結合数
- 0
- 重原子数
- 7
- 形式電荷
- 0
- 複雑度
- 63.1
実験および物理化学的性質
Physical Description
Liquid; Other Solid
Solid; mp = 37-39 deg C; [Alfa Aesar MSDS]
物理化学的性質
- 融点
- 37 · 37-39 °C (lit.)
- 沸点
- 204 °C · 204 °C (lit.)
- 比重(密度)
- 1.084 g/mL · 1.084 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
- 蒸気圧
- 1 mm · 1 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
- 屈折率
- 1.5 · 1.5000 (estimate)
- 闪点
- 198 °F · 198 °F
- 貯蔵温度
- 30 °C · Store below +30°C.
- 酸解離定数(Pka)
- 7.76 · 7.76±0.25(Predicted)
- 外見
- 低融点質量
- 比重
- 1.084 · 1.084
- 色
- 無色~黄色
- PH
- 12.6 · 12.6 (500g/l, H2O, 20℃)
- 臭い (Odor)
- Amine-like odor
- 水溶解度
- 水に溶ける。
- BRN
- 108457 · 108457
- Henry's Law Constant
- 4.3 · 4.3×101 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Du et al. (2017)
- InChI
- 1S/C5H8N2/c1-5-6-3-4-7(5)2/h3-4H,1-2H3
- InChIKey
- GIWQSPITLQVMSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- Cc1nccn1C
- LogP
- 0.11 at · 0.11 at 25℃
- CAS データベース
- 1739 · 1739-84-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
- NISTの化学物質情報
- 1 H-Imidazole, · 1H-Imidazole, 1,2-dimethyl-(1739-84-0)
- EPAの化学物質情報
- 1 H-Imidazole, · 1H-Imidazole, 1,2-dimethyl- (1739-84-0)
化学的性質
化学的特性colorless to yellow low melting mass
安全と法規制
GHS分類
GHS Classification
Danger
H302: Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
P264, P264+P265, P270, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P305+P354+P338, P317, P321, P330, P332+P317, P362+P364, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Danger
H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
P203, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P272, P273, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P305+P354+P338, P317, P318, P321, P330, P332+P317, P333+P317, P362+P364, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
危険有害性情報
Regulatory Information
Chemical: 1H-Imidazole, 1,2-dimethyl-
1H-Imidazole, 1,2-dimethyl- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of 1H-Imidazole, 1,2-dimethyl- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)
Status: Active Update: 05-05-2023 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/11565
1,2-Dimethylimidazole: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Hazard Classes and Categories
Acute Tox. 4 (100%)
Acute toxicity - category 4
Acute Tox. 4 *
安全と保護具
Protective Action Criteria (PAC)
3.9 [mg/m3]
43 [mg/m3]
260 [mg/m3]
安全データ
- wgk
- 2
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- rtecs
- NI4838854
- ridadr
- UN 3263 8/PG 2
- 毒性
- LD50 orally in Rabbit: 1300 mg/kg
- hs_code
- 29332990
- risk_code
- 22-38-41
- 消防法
- 危-4-3-III
- hazard_code
- Xn,Xi
- safety_code
- 24-26-2
- hazard_class
- 8
- packing_group
- III
- 自然発火温度
- 896 °F
- Hazard Classifications
- Acute Tox. 4 OralEye Dam. 1Skin Irrit. 2
- ストレージクラス
- 11 - Combustible Solids
化学と産業
用途と製造
General Manufacturing Information
All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing
1H-Imidazole, 1,2-dimethyl-: ACTIVE
応用分野
用途有機合成原料、緩衝剤。
使用1,2-Dimethylimidazole is used in the synthesis of 1,2-dimethyl-3-n-butylimidazoliumchloride and 1,2-dimethyl-3-n-propylimidazolium chloride. It also can be used in the synthesis of 1-(2-methoxyethyl)-2,3-dimethylimidazolium chloride and hexafluorophosphate salts.
一般的な説明1,2-Dimethylimidazole reacts with copper(II) tetraacetate to yield cis-bis(acetato)bis(1,2-dimethylimidazole) copper(II) complex. It undergoes Menschutkin reaction with benzyl bromide to yield 3-benzyl-1,2-dimethylimidazolium bromide and kinetics of reaction was studied in various ionic liquids and molecular organic solvents.
調製方法
純化方法Crystallise the imidazole from *benzene, dry and store it at 0-4o. The picrate crystallises from H2O or EtOH with m 181o. [Balaban & Pymann J Chem Soc 125 1570 1924, Gorun et al. J Am Chem Soc 109 4244 1987, Beilstein 23 H 66, 23 II 56, 23 III/IV 594.]
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