基本情報
- CAS
11135-81-2- 標準SMILES
[K].[Na]- InChIKey
BITYAPCSNKJESK-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 分子式
- KNa
- 平均分子量
- 62.0881 g/mol
名称と識別子
- 優先名称
- Potassium alloy, nonbase, K,Na
- IUPAC
- potassium;sodium
- 現地名
- ナック
- 英語名
- POTASSIUM SODIUM ALLOY
- 分子式
- H2KNa
- 分子量
- 64.1
名称と別名
名称をさらに表示
データベース識別子
- CAS
11135-81-2- PubChem CID
- 16211683
- EC Number
- 601-078-4、913-023-4
物性
構造計算による物性
- 極性表面積
- 0 Ų
- 水素結合供与体数
- 0
- 水素結合受容体数
- 0
- 回転可能結合数
- 0
- 重原子数
- 2
- 形式電荷
- 0
- 複雑度
- 0
物理化学的性質
- 融点
- 6 · 6,8°C
- 沸点
- 813 °C · 813°C
- 比重(密度)
- 0.87 g/mL · 0.87 g/mL at 25 °C
- 蒸気圧
- 0 mm · 0 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
- 外見
- 液体
- 比重
- 0.855 · 0.855
- InChI
- 1S/K.Na
- InChIKey
- BITYAPCSNKJESK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- EPAの化学物質情報
- Potassium alloy, nonbase, K,Na (11135-81-2)
安全と法規制
GHS分類
GHS Classification
Danger
H260 (100%): In contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously [Danger Substances and mixtures which in contact with water, emit flammable gases]
P223, P231+P232, P260, P264, P264+P265, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P335+P334, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P321, P363, P370+P378, P402+P404, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 2 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Danger
H260 (100%): In contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously [Danger Substances and mixtures which in contact with water, emit flammable gases]
危険有害性情報
Hazard Classes and Categories
Water-react. 1 (100%)
Water-react. 1 (100%)
Substances and mixtures which, in contact with water, emit flamm - Category 1
安全と保護具
Protective Action Criteria (PAC)
0.50 [mg/m3]
5.0 [mg/m3]
50 [mg/m3]
安全データ
- wgk
- 1
- ridadr
- UN 3404 4.3/PG I (POTASSIUM SODIUM ALLOYS, SOLID)
- risk_code
- 11-14/15-34-15
- hazard_code
- F,C
- safety_code
- 16-26-27-36/37/39-45-43
- hazard_class
- 4.3
- packing_group
- I
- 自然発火温度
- 248-257 °F
化学と産業
応用分野
使用Alternative to other reagents for desulfurizations, dehalogenations(as Wurtz coupling reactions), and Birch reductions.Additionally can be used as: A reducing agent for aliphatic ester substratesA deprotectant in place of the typical heavy metal deprotectant
調製方法
製造方法Sodium-Potassium Alloy can be prepared by mixing 1 part Sodium and 5 parts Potassium (by weight) in refluxing xylene until melted. The melt is then carefully mixed with a glass stirring rod, keeping the alloy in one large globule. Upon cooling to room temperature, the alloy will remain liquid and can easily be transferred via a glass pipet.[1]
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