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トリフェニルホスフィン樹脂

Triphenylphosphine

HCID 178928520
ノート反応
基本情報概要名称と識別子物性安全と法規制化学と産業関連反応化合物ノート
部分構造検索類似構造を探す

基本情報

CAS
39319-11-4
標準SMILES
c1ccc(P(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)cc1
InChIKey
RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
分子式
C18H15P
平均分子量
262.3 g/mol

概要

Triphenyl phosphine appears as white crystals. (NTP, 1992)

名称と識別子

優先名称
Triphenylphosphine
IUPAC
triphenylphosphane
現地名
トリフェニルホスフィン樹脂
英語名
Triphenylphosphine resin
分子式
C18H15P
分子量
262.285461

名称と別名

TRIPHENYLPHOSPHINE603-35-0TriphenylphosphaneTriphenyl phosphinePhosphine, triphenyl-TriphenylphosphorusTriphenylphosphideTrifenylfosfinPP 360DTXSID5026251NSC-1026D26OA393
名称をさらに表示
トリフェニルホスフィン樹脂トリフェニルホスフィン、ポリマー担持POLYMER-BOUND TRIPHENYLPHOSPHINEPOLYMER SUPPORTED TRIPHENYLPHOSPHINEDIPHENYLPHOSPHINO-POLYSTYRENETRIPHENYLPHOSPHINE POLYSTYRENETRIPHENYLPHOSPHINE POLYMER BOUNDTRIPHENYLPHOSPHINE POL. BOUND, 100-200 M ESH, ~1.6 MMOL/GPL-TPP RESIN-C6H4P(C6H5)2PL-TPP MP-RESINPOLYSTYRENE-PPH2
NSC-215203DTXCID906251CHEBI:183318RefChem:6333210-036-0Triphenylphosphine resintriphenyl-phosphane39319-11-4

データベース識別子

CAS
39319-11-4
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1448331
ChEBI
CHEBI:183318
UNII
26D26OA393
EC Number
210-036-0
Nikkaji
J1.652G

物性

構造計算による物性

XLogP
4.6
極性表面積
0 Ų
水素結合供与体数
0
水素結合受容体数
0
回転可能結合数
3
重原子数
19
形式電荷
0
複雑度
202

実験および物理化学的性質

Chemical ClassesOther Classes -> Phosphorus Compounds
SpringerMaterials PropertiesSchoenflies notation
LogP · 2 件

5.69

5.69

OdorODORLESS
Density · 4 件

1.194 at 77 °F (NTP, 1992) - Denser than water; will sink

1.075 @ 80 °C/4 °C

1.1 g/cm³

1.194 @25 °C

Color/Form · 2 件

MONOCLINIC PLATELETS OR PRISMS FROM ETHER

WHITE CRYSTALLINE SOLID

Solubility · 4 件

Insoluble (NTP, 1992)

FREELY SOL IN ETHER; SOL IN BENZENE, CHLOROFORM, GLACIAL ACETIC ACID; LESS SOL IN ALCOHOL; PRACTICALLY INSOL IN WATER

SOL IN CARBON TETRACHLORIDE

Solubility in water, mg/l at 25 °C: 0.09 (very poor)

Flash Point · 3 件

356 °F (NTP, 1992)

180 °C OC.

182 °C c.c.

Endocrine DisruptorsPotential endocrine disrupting compound
Boiling Point

安全と法規制

GHS分類

GHS Classification · 6 件

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 0.5% (6 of 1290) of reports.

Danger

H302 (97.1%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]

P260, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P272, P273, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P305+P354+P338, P317, P319, P321, P330, P333+P317, P362+P364, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 1290 reports by companies from 56 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Danger

危険有害性情報

Regulatory Information · 4 件

Chemical: Phosphine, triphenyl-

Phosphine, triphenyl- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Phosphine, triphenyl- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Status: Active Update: 14-04-2023 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/13659

Triphenylphosphine: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - Phosphine, triphenyl-: Human health tier II assessment
DOT LabelClass 9
Fire Hazards · 2 件

This compound is combustible. (NTP, 1992)

Combustible. Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire. Finely dispersed particles form explosive mixtures in air.

Health HazardsACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: Toxic; when heated to decomposition, emits highly toxic fumes of phosphine and POx. (NTP, 1992)
Hazards Summary · 1 件

Decomposed by heating forming phosphine and phosphorous oxides; A skin, eye, and respiratory tract irritant; [ICSC] Causes convulsions at lethal doses in animal experiments; [RTECS] A strong reducing agent; [CAMEO] Harmful if ingested; May cause skin sensitization; [Aldrich MSDS] See Phosphine.

化学と産業

用途と製造

Uses · 4 件

Used as a polymerization initiator and an intermediate to make pharmaceuticals, phosphonium salts, and other phosphorus compounds; [HSDB]

ORGANIC SYNTHESIS; POLYMERIZATION INITIATOR

SYNTHESIS OF PHOSPHONIUM SALTS, OTHER PHOSPHORUS COMPOUNDS

CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATE, EG, FOR PHARMACEUTICALS

U.S. Exports · 2 件

(1977) No Data

(1979) No Data

U.S. Imports · 2 件

(1977) 2.72X10+7 G (PRINCPL CUSTMS DISTS)

(1979) 7.58X10+7 G (PRINCPL CUSTMS DISTS)

U.S. Production · 3 件

2023: 1,000,000 - <2,500,000 lb

(1977) No Data

(1979) No Data

Consumer UsesCatalyst
Industry UsesCatalyst
Methods of Manufacturing · 3 件

REACTION OF PHENYLMAGNESIUM BROMIDE AND PHOSPHORUS TRICHLORIDE

FROM PHENYLMAGNESIUM BROMIDE & PHOSPHORUS TRICHLORIDE: PFEIFFER, PIETSCH, BER 37, 4621 (1904); SAUVAGE COMPT REND 139, 675 (1904); DODONON, MEDOX, BER 61, 910 (1928); DENNEY ET AL, J AM CHEM SOC 83, 1729 (1961).

BY A MODIFIED GRIGNARD SYNTHESIS.

General Manufacturing Information · 2 件

Synthetic Rubber Manufacturing

Phosphine, triphenyl-: ACTIVE

応用分野

使用Triphenylphosphine resin is used for the preparation of polymer bound ylids which are useful for Wittig reactions.

サプライヤー41 社

関連反応

0 件
反応記録を作成

現在のフィルター条件では反応記録がありません。

化合物ノート

読み込み中…

このページの内容基本情報概要名称と識別子物性安全と法規制化学と産業関連反応化合物ノート
· 3 件

greater than 680 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)

MORE THAN 360 °C

377 °C

Melting Point · 4 件

176 °F (NTP, 1992)

80.5 °C

80 °C

79 °C

Vapor PressureVapor pressure, Pa at 50 °C: 0.017

物理化学的性質

貯蔵温度
2 · 2-8°C
外見
ビーズ
色
白から黄色
InChI
1S/C18H15P/c1-4-10-16(11-5-1)19(17-12-6-2-7-13-17)18-14-8-3-9-15-18/h1-15H
InChIKey
RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
c1ccc(cc1)P(c2ccccc2)c3ccccc3

化学的性質

化学的特性white to yellow beads

Reactive GroupAmines, Phosphines, and Pyridines
Reactivity AlertsHighly Flammable
Reactivity ProfileTRIPHENYL PHOSPHINE reacts vigorously with oxidizing materials. (NTP, 1992).
Chemical DangersDecomposes on heating. This produces highly toxic fumes of phosphorus oxides and phosphine. Reacts with strong acids and strong oxidants.
Physical DangersDust explosion possible if in powder or granular form, mixed with air.
Air and Water ReactionsTriphenylphosphine is a flammable solid which slowly oxidizes in air to form triphenylphosphine oxide. It is insoluble in water.

安全と保護具

Fire Fighting · 2 件

Fires involving this chemical can be controlled with dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or Halon extinguisher. (NTP, 1992)

Use water spray, foam, powder, carbon dioxide.

First Aid Measures · 4 件

Fresh air, rest. Refer for medical attention.

Wear protective gloves when administering first aid. Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap. Refer for medical attention .

Rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible). Refer for medical attention.

Rinse mouth. Refer for medical attention .

First Aid · 1 件

EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop.

Safe StorageSeparated from oxidants and acids. Keep in a well-ventilated room.
Exposure Control and Personal Protection2.0 [mg/m3], inhalable fraction[German Research Foundation (DFG)]
Fire Fighting ProceduresFOAM MAY CAUSE FROTHING.
Cleanup MethodsALKALINE WASTEWATER (PH 11.7) CONTAINING 10 PPM PH3 FROM MFR OF TRIPHENYLPHOSPHINE TREATED WITH 30 PPM OF 0.15% H2O2 SOLN @ 25 °C. ODOR WAS REMOVED IN 4 HR VS 8 @ PH 8.5.
Nonfire Spill ResponseExcerpt from ERG Guide 171 [Substances (Low to Moderate Hazard)]:
Spillage Disposal · 1 件

Personal protection: particulate filter respirator adapted to the airborne concentration of the substance. Sweep spilled substance into sealable containers. If appropriate, moisten first to prevent dusting. Carefully collect remainder. Then store and dispose of according to local regulations.

Isolation and EvacuationExcerpt from ERG Guide 171 [Substances (Low to Moderate Hazard)]:
Eye PreventionWear safety goggles or face shield.
Fire PreventionNO open flames. Closed system, dust explosion-proof electrical equipment and lighting. Prevent deposition of dust.

毒性情報

Adverse EffectsNeurotoxin - Other CNS neurotoxin
Exposure RoutesThe substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation of its aerosol and by ingestion.
Signs and Symptoms · 4 件

Cough. Sore throat.

Redness.

Redness. Pain.

Cough.

ICSC Environmental DataBioaccumulation of this chemical may occur in the environment.
Non-Human Toxicity Excerpts · 3 件

CNS EFFECTS: WEAKNESS & ATAXIA ONLY SYMPTOMS. IRRITANT EFFECTS: SLIGHT SKIN IRRITANT IN GUINEA PIG. /FROM TABLE/

DURING INHALATION EXPOSURE MALE CHR-CD RATS SHOWED MILD RESP IRRITATION; SEVERE WT LOSS OCCURRED IMMEDIATELY AFTER EXPOSURE, FOLLOWED BY NORMAL RATE OF WT GAIN. MILD WT LOSS OCCURRED DURING 10-DAY EXPOSURE PERIOD, FOLLOWED BY NORMAL WT GAIN.

Triphenylphosphine (TPP) was tested for mutagenicity in the Salmonella/microsome preincubation assay using a protocol approved by the National Toxicology Program. TPP was tested over a wide range of doses (0, 89, 285, 854, 2733 and 8200 ug/plate) in four Salmonella typhimurium strains (TA98, TA100, TA1535, and TA1537) in the presence and absence of Aroclor-induced rat or hamster liver S9. TPP was negative in these tests and the highest ineffective dose level tested (not causing formation of a precipitate) in any Salmonella tester strain was 89 ug/plate.

Toxicity DataLC50 (rat) = 1,135 ppm/4h

安全データ

F
10-23
wgk
3
hs_code
29310099
risk_code
22-43-20/21/22-36/37/38
hazard_code
Xn,Xi
safety_code
36/37-36-26
ストレージクラス
11 - Combustible Solids
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