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12036-02-1[O]=[Os]=[O]XSXHWVKGUXMUQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N12036-02-1化学的特性オスミウム酸化物は非常に興味深い性質を持つ化学物質であり化学式はOsO4で表されますこの化合物はオスミウムと酸素の化学的な結合から成り特有の鋭い臭いを持ちますまた固体では白色の結晶として存在し空気中で非常に揮発性が高い特徴を有しています
化学的特性Osmium (IV) oxide is a dark bluish black powder(s), with rutile crystal(s) form [KIR82] [ALD94]. Insoluble in water and acids. Forms OsO4 on heating in air; readily reduced to the metal by H2.
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使用The osmium oxide/hexacyanoruthenate films modified electrodes plays an important role for the electrocatalytic reaction of catecholamines and sulfur oxoanions. Used as catalyst. Metallic osmium or an osmium oxide-ruthenium cyanide film modified graphite electrodes plays an essential role for the determination of biogenic amines from electrocatalytic responses.
製造方法Osmium (VIII) oxide is reduced in the cold by a stream of H2. If, however, the OsO4 is heated in the H2 stream, the product is the metal. Osmium (IV) oxide can also be prepared by heating a fine powder consisting of a mixture of K2OsCl3 and three times its amount of Na2C03. The temperature should be lower than red heat; the cooled product is extracted with water which is slightly acidified with dilute hydrochloric acid. The product is perfectly pure OsO2.
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