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ジルコン酸バリウム

Barium zirconium oxide

HCID 197132
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基本情報概要名称と識別子物性安全と法規制化学と産業関連反応化合物ノート
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基本情報

CAS
12009-21-1
標準SMILES
[Ba+2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4]
InChIKey
QLFKDQYBEKOEOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
分子式
BaO3Zr
平均分子量
276.55 g/mol
単同位体質量
275.79469

概要

Barium zirconium oxide is an oxide of barium and zirconium. Barium is a metallic alkaline earth metal with the symbol Ba, and atomic number 56. It never occurs in nature in its pure form due to its reactivity with air, but combines with other chemicals such as sulfur or carbon and oxygen to form barium compounds that may be found as minerals. (L214, 408)

名称と識別子

優先名称
Barium zirconium oxide
IUPAC
barium(2+);tris(oxygen(2-));zirconium(4+)
現地名
ジルコン酸バリウム
英語名
Barium zirconate
分子式
Ba.O3Zr
分子量
276.55

名称と別名

Barium zirconium trioxideBarium zirconium oxideBarium zirconium(IV) oxideZirconate, barium (1:1)EINECS 234-546-8ZIRCONIUM(4+) ION BARIUM(2+) ION TRIOXIDANDIIDERefChem:320896DTXSID30101497812777-43-4234-546-812009-21-1Barium zirconium oxide (BaZrO3)
名称をさらに表示
ジルコン酸バリウム酸化バリウムジルコニウムBARIUM ZIRCONATEzirconate, bariumbariumzirconiumtrioxidebariumzirconium(iv)oxidezirconate(zro32-),barium(1:1)Barium zirconate powder, <10 mumbarium(2+):dioxido(oxo)zirconiumBARIUM ZIRCONATE, POWDER, <10 MICRON
barium(2+);oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+)SCHEMBL630585AKOS015916338

データベース識別子

CAS
12009-21-1

物性

構造計算による物性

極性表面積
3 Ų
水素結合供与体数
0
水素結合受容体数
3
回転可能結合数
0
重原子数
5
形式電荷
0
複雑度
0

物理化学的性質

融点
2500 °C · 2500°C
比重(密度)
5.52 g/mL · 5.52 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
溶解性
2 O, · insoluble in H2O, alkaline solutions; slightly soluble in acid solutions
外見
粉
色
オフホワイト
比重
5.52 · 5.52
水溶解度
水に不溶。
InChI
InChI=1S/Ba.3O.Zr/q+2;;2*-1;
InChIKey
DQBAOWPVHRWLJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
[Zr]([O-])([O-])=O.[Ba+2]
CAS データベース
12009 · 12009-21-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPAの化学物質情報
Barium zirconium oxide (BaZrO3) (12009-21-1)
化学的性質 · 1 件

化学的特性Barium zirconate (BaZrO₃) is a light gray-buff powder. It is insoluble in water and alkalis, and slightly soluble in acids. It is used in the manufacture of white, easily colored silicone rubber compounds that exhibit good heat stability at temperatures up to 500 °F (approximately 260 °C), as well as in electronics applications.

安全と法規制

安全情報は参考情報です。供給元の安全データシート(SDS)、適用法令、専門家による評価に代わるものではありません。

GHS分類

GHS Classification · 4 件

Warning

H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]

P261, P264, P270, P271, P301+P317, P304+P340, P317, P330, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 44 reports by companies from 4 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

危険有害性情報

Regulatory Information · 2 件

Chemical: Zirconate (ZrO32-), barium (1:1)

REACH registered substance: Barium zirconium trioxide (EC: 234-546-8)

Hazard Classes and CategoriesAcute Tox. 4 (100%)

安全と保護具

Minimum Risk LevelIntermediate Oral: 0.2 mg/kg/day (L134) Chronic Oral: 0.2 mg/kg/day (L134)

毒性情報

TreatmentIntravenous infusion of potassium often relieves many of the symptoms of barium toxicity. (L214)
Health Effects · 1 件

The health effects of the different barium compounds depend on how well the compound dissolves in water or the stomach contents. At low doses, barium acts as a muscle stimulant, while higher doses affect the nervous system, causing cardiac irregularities, tremors, weakness, anxiety, dyspnea, paralysisand possibly death. Barium may also cause gastrointestinal disturbances, damage the kidneys and cause decreases in body weight. (L214)

Exposure Routes

化学と産業

薬理情報

Metabolism/Metabolites · 1 件

Barium compounds are absorbed via ingestion and inhalation, the extent of which depends on the individual compound. In the body, the majority of the barium is found in the bone, while small amounts exists in the muscle, adipose, skin, and connective tissue. Barium is not metabolized in the body, but it may be transported or incorporated into complexes or tissues. Barium is excreted in the urine and faeces. (L214)

用途と製造

General Manufacturing InformationBarium zirconium oxide (BaZrO3): ACTIVE
応用分野 · 1 件

使用Barium zirconium oxide is involved in the preparation of its nano powder, which finds application in the gas sensing performance of thick films especially with ammonia gas. Copper(II) oxide doping with yttrium-doped barium zirconate is used as an electrolyte in solid oxide fuel cell.

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化合物ノート

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PubChem CID
197132
EC Number
234-546-8
Oral (L214) ; inhalation (L214)
Toxicity Summary · 1 件

Barium is a competitive potassium channel antagonist that blocks the passive efflux of intracellular potassium, resulting in a shift of potassium from extracellular to intracellular compartments. The intracellular translocation of potassium results in a decreased resting membrane potential, making the muscle fibers electrically unexcitable and causing paralysis. Some of these barium's effects may also be due to barium induced neuromuscular blockade and membrane depolarization. (L214)

Signs and Symptoms · 1 件

Ingesting excess barium may cause vomiting, abdominal cramps, diarrhea, difficulties in breathing, increased or decreased blood pressure, numbness around the face, and muscle weakness. High levels may result in changes in heart rhythm or paralysis and possibly death. (L214)

Carcinogen ClassificationNo indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC).

安全データ

wgk
1
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
CR0875000
毒性
LD50 orl-rat: 1980 mg/kg AIHAAP 24,131,63
risk_code
20/22
hazard_code
Xn
safety_code
28
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 InhalationAcute Tox. 4 Oral
ストレージクラス
13 - Non Combustible Solids