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アセタルソール

Acetarsol

HCID 1985
ノート反応
基本情報概要名称と識別子物性安全と法規制化学と産業関連反応化合物ノート
部分構造検索類似構造を探す

基本情報

CAS
97-44-9
標準SMILES
CC(=O)Nc1cc([As](=O)(O)O)ccc1O
InChIKey
ODFJOVXVLFUVNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
分子式
C8H10AsNO5
平均分子量
275.09 g/mol
単同位体質量
274.977492

概要

Acetarsol is an anilide and a member of acetamides.

名称と識別子

優先名称
Acetarsol
IUPAC
(3-acetamido-4-hydroxyphenyl)arsonic acid
現地名
アセタルソール
英語名
ACETARSONE
分子式
C8H10AsNO5
分子量
275.09

名称と別名

acetarsolAcetarsone97-44-9AcetphenarsineStovarsolAmarsanArsaphenAmoebalN-Acetyl-4-hydroxy-m-arsanilic acidDynarsanGynoplixKharophen
名称をさらに表示
デベガンゴイルオサルサルオラシドリマルソールオラルサンマラグリドストバルソール3-アセチルアミノ-4-ヒドロキシフェニルアルソン酸ジナルサンクハロフェン[3-(アセチルアミノ)-4-ヒドロキシフェニル]アルソン酸アルサフェンアマルサンアセトフェナルシンアセタルソルオサルソールアセタルソンアセタルソールギノプリックスvagiseptsvc190ff190goylamasanOracidAmassn
LimarsolMalagrideDeveganMexylDisparicidaGinarsolKubarsolMonargan

データベース識別子

CAS
97-44-9

物性

構造計算による物性

極性表面積
107 Ų
水素結合供与体数
4
水素結合受容体数
5
回転可能結合数
2
重原子数
15
形式電荷
0
複雑度
289

実験および物理化学的性質

Solubility · 2 件

Slightly soluble

>41.3 [ug/mL] (The mean of the results at pH 7.4)

Melting Point225-227 ºC
Collision Cross Section · 2 件

151.5 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: TW; Method: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards]

153.02 Ų [M+K]+ [CCS Type: TW; Method: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards]

物理化学的性質

融点
220.5 °C · 220.5°C
沸点
72.17 °C · 72.17°C
比重(密度)
1.0325 g/cm3 · 1.0325 g/cm3(Temp: 15 °C)
貯蔵温度
Store at RT
溶解性
DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly, Heated, Sonicated)
外見
個体
酸解離定数(Pka)
3.73 · pKa 3.73 (H2O t=26) (Uncertain);7.9 (Uncertain); 9.3(H2O) (Uncertain)
色
結晶性物質
Merck
13 · 13,53

安全と法規制

安全情報は参考情報です。供給元の安全データシート(SDS)、適用法令、専門家による評価に代わるものではありません。

GHS分類

GHS Classification · 4 件

Danger

H228 (36.1%): Flammable solid [Danger Flammable solids]

P210, P240, P241, P261, P264, P270, P271, P273, P280, P301+P316, P304+P340, P316, P321, P330, P370+P378, P391, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 61 reports by companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

危険有害性情報

Regulatory InformationRestricted substance: Acetarsol
Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - Arsonic acid, [3-(acetylamino)-4-hydroxyphenyl]-: Environment tier I assessment
Hazard Classes and CategoriesFlam. Sol. 1 (36.1%)

安全と保護具

Minimum Risk LevelAcute Oral: 0.005 mg/kg/day (L134) Chronic Oral: 0.0003 mg/kg/day (L134) Chronic Inhalation: 0.01 mg/m3 (L134)

毒性情報

Treatment · 1 件

Arsenic poisoning can be treated by chelation therapy, using chelating agents such as dimercaprol, EDTA or DMSA. Charcoal tablets may also be used for less severe cases. In addition, maintaining a diet high in sulfur helps eliminate arsenic from the body. (L20)

Health EffectsArsenic poisoning can lead to death from multi-system organ failure, probably from necrotic cell death, not apoptosis. Arsenic is also a known carcinogen, esepcially in skin, liver, bladder and lung cancers. (T1, L20)

化学と産業

薬理情報

ATC Code · 6 件

G - Genito urinary system and sex hormones

P - Antiparasitic products, insecticides and repellents

A - Alimentary tract and metabolism

QA - Alimentary tract and metabolism

QG - Genito urinary system and sex hormones

QP - Antiparasitic products, insecticides and repellents

Protein BindingThis pharmacokinetic property was not addressed.
PharmacodynamicsSome reports indicate a certain infection remission with the use of acetarsol but this reports also demonstrate the absorption of systemic arsenic which can be physiologically dangerous.
Mechanism of Action · 1 件

The mechanism of action of acetarsol is not well known but it is thought to bind to protein-containing sulfhydryl groups located in the infective microorganism and to form a lethal As-S bond. The formation of this bond impairs the protein to function and it eventually kills the microorganism.

Biological Half-LifeThis pharmacokinetic property was not addressed.
Metabolism/Metabolites · 2 件

This pharmacokinetic property was not addressed.

Arsenic is absorbed mainly by inhalation or ingestion, as to a lesser extent, dermal exposure. It is then distributed throughout the body, where it is reduced into arsenite if necessary, then methylated into monomethylarsenic (MMA) and dimethylarsenic acid (DMA) by arsenite methyltransferase. Arsenic and its metabolites are primarily excreted in the urine. Arsenic is known to induce the metal-binding protein metallothionein, which decreases the toxic effects of arsenic and other metals by binding them and making them biologically inactive, as well as acting as an antioxidant. (L20)

MeSH Pharmacological ClassificationSubstances that prevent infectious agents or organisms from spreading or kill infectious agents in order to prevent the spread of infection.

関連反応

0 件
反応記録を作成

現在のフィルター条件では反応記録がありません。

化合物ノート

読み込み中…

このページの内容基本情報概要名称と識別子物性安全と法規制化学と産業関連反応化合物ノート
PubChem CID
1985
DTXSID
DTXSID9045847
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1330792
ChEBI
CHEBI:135135
UNII
806529YU1N
EC Number
202-582-3
Nikkaji
J1.495H
Exposure RoutesOral (L2) ; inhalation (L2) ; dermal (L2)
Toxicity Summary · 1 件

Arsenic and its metabolites disrupt ATP production through several mechanisms. At the level of the citric acid cycle, arsenic inhibits pyruvate dehydrogenase and by competing with phosphate it uncouples oxidative phosphorylation, thus inhibiting energy-linked reduction of NAD+, mitochondrial respiration, and ATP synthesis. Hydrogen peroxide production is also increased, which might form reactive oxygen species and oxidative stress. Arsenic's carginogenicity is influenced by the arsenical binding of tubulin, which results in aneuploidy, polyploidy and mitotic arrests. The binding of other arsenic protein targets may also cause altered DNA repair enzyme activity, altered DNA methylation patterns and cell proliferation. (T1, A17)

Signs and SymptomsExposure to lower levels of arsenic can cause nausea and vomiting, decreased production of red and white blood cells, abnormal heart rhythm, damage to blood vessels, and a sensation of
Carcinogen Classification3, not classifiable as to its carcinogenicity to humans. (L135)
Drug Induced Liver Injury · 5 件

Drug-Induced Liver Injury Severity and Toxicity (DILIst)

ACETARSOL

DILI Positive

Vaginal

DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2019.09.022

安全データ

wgk
3
rtecs
CF8400000
ridadr
UN 3465 6.1/PG 2
毒性
MLD in rabbits, cats (mg/kg): 125-150, 150-175 orally (Anderson, Leake)
risk_code
23/25-50/53
hazard_code
T,N
safety_code
20/21-28-45-60-61
hazard_class
6.1(b)
packing_group
III
Absorption, Distribution and Excretion · 4 件

The absorption seems to be very minimal but there are reports of allergic reactions after vaginal administration of acetarsol.

The arsenic found in acetarsol is excreted mainly in the urine. The level of arsenic after acetarsol administration almost reaches the toxic range in urine.

This pharmacokinetic property was not addressed.

This pharmacokinetic property was not addressed.

用途と製造

UsesAcetarsol is used as an anti-infective. (T59)

応用分野

使用antiprotozoal; diethylamine salt as antiphilitic

調製方法 · 1 件

純化方法It crystallises from water in colourless prisms. It decomposes slowly on prolonged boiling in H2O or dilute alkalis. The N-propionyl derivative recrystallises from H2O with m 228-229o(dec). [Raiziss & Fisher J Am Chem Soc 48 1323 1926, Hewitt & King J Chem Soc 823 1926, Beilstein 16 I 491, 16 II 521, 16 III 1129.]

上流・下流製品情報

上流原料

Congo red paper3-アミノ-4-ヒドロキシフェニルアルソン酸4-クロロアニリン無水酢酸ロキサルソン

下流製品

アルスチノール

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