基本情報
- 標準SMILES
CCc1occc(=O)c1O- InChIKey
YIKYNHJUKRTCJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 分子式
- C7H8O3
- 平均分子量
- 140.14 g/mol
- 単同位体質量
- 140.04734412
概要
Ethyl maltol is a pyranone.
名称と識別子
- 優先名称
- Ethyl Maltol
- IUPAC
- 2-ethyl-3-hydroxypyran-4-one
- 現地名
- 2-エチル-3-ヒドロキシ-4-ピロン
- 英語名
- Ethyl maltol
- 分子式
- C7H8O3
- 分子量
- 140.14
名称と別名
名称をさらに表示
データベース識別子
- CAS
4940-11-8- PubChem CID
- 21059
- DTXSID
DTXSID5041516- ChEMBL
CHEMBL121557- ChEBI
CHEBI:169105- UNII
- L6Q8K29L05
- EC Number
- 225-582-5
- Nikkaji
- J35.389B
物性
構造計算による物性
- XLogP
- 0.8
- 極性表面積
- 46.5 Ų
- 水素結合供与体数
- 1
- 水素結合受容体数
- 3
- 回転可能結合数
- 1
- 重原子数
- 10
- 形式電荷
- 0
- 複雑度
- 213
実験および物理化学的性質
Solubility
Sparingly soluble in water, soluble in propylene glycol
Soluble (in ethanol)
Physical Description
Solid
White crystalline powder; Sweet fruit-like aroma
物理化学的性質
- 融点
- 85 · 85-95 °C (lit.)
- 沸点
- 196.62 °C · 196.62°C (rough estimate)
- 比重(密度)
- 1.1624 · 1.1624 (rough estimate)
- 蒸気圧
- 0.2 Pa · 0.2Pa at 24℃
- 屈折率
- 1.485 · 1.4850 (estimate)
- FEMA
- 3487 · 3487 | ETHYL MALTOL
- 貯蔵温度
- 2 · 2-8°C
- 溶解性
- クロロホルム(微量)、メタノール(微量)
- 酸解離定数(Pka)
- 8.38 · 8.38±0.10(Predicted)
- 外見
- Solid
- 色
- 白色~淡黄色
- 臭い (Odor)
- 5 %。甘いキャラメルジャムイチゴわたあめ · ベンジルアルコール中5.00%。甘いキャラメルジャムイチゴわたあめ
- においのタイプ
- キャラメル状
- 由来生物
- synthetic
- 水溶解度
- 9.345 g/L · 9.345g/L at 24℃
- Merck
- 14 · 14,3824
- JECFA Number
- 1481 · 1481
- 主な用途
- 洗浄剤化粧品フレーバーそして香料食品および飲料パーソナルケア
- 化粧品成分の機能
- 香料香料
- InChI
- 1S/C7H8O3/c1-2-6-7(9)5(8)3-4-10-6/h3-4,9H,2H2,1H3
- InChIKey
- YIKYNHJUKRTCJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- CCC1=C(O)C(=O)C=CO1
- LogP
- 2.9 at · 2.9 at 25℃
- CAS データベース
- 4940 · 4940-11-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
- NISTの化学物質情報
- 4 H-pyran-4-one, · 4H-pyran-4-one, 2-ethyl-3-hydroxy-(4940-11-8)
- EPAの化学物質情報
- 4 H-Pyran-4-one, · 4H-Pyran-4-one, 2-ethyl-3-hydroxy- (4940-11-8)
化学的性質
化学的特性Ethyl maltol has a very sweet, fruit-like odor of immense tenacity and sweet, fruity taste with initial bitter-tart flavor; rapid loss of flavor per se. It is four to six times more potent than maltol.
安全と法規制
GHS分類
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 0.3% (7 of 2365) of reports.
Warning
H302 (99.7%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
P264, P270, P301+P317, P330, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 2365 reports by companies from 7 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
危険有害性情報
Regulatory Information
Chemical: 4H-Pyran-4-one, 2-ethyl-3-hydroxy-
Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 (Repealed by Com. Implementing Reg. (EU) No 872/2012)
Status: Active Update: 15-07-2022 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/22549
4H-Pyran-4-one, 2-ethyl-3-hydroxy-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
安全データ
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- rtecs
- UQ0840000
- 毒性
- LD50 orally in male mice, male rats, female rats, chicks (mg/kg): 780, 1150, 1200, 1270 (Gralla)
- hs_code
- 29329990
- risk_code
- 22
- 化審法
- (5)-678
- hazard_code
- Xn
- safety_code
- 36
- Hazard Classifications
- Acute Tox. 4 Oral
- ストレージクラス
- 11 - Combustible Solids
化学と産業
薬理情報
用途と製造
Use Classification
Fragrance Ingredients
Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENTFood Additives -> FLAVOUR_ENHANCER; STABILIZER -> JECFA Functional Classes
Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index
応用分野
天然物の起源Has apparently not been reported to occur in nature.
使用Ethyl Maltol is a flavoring agent that is a white, crystalline powder. it has a unique odor and a sweet taste that resembles fruit. the melt- ing point is 90°c. it is sparingly soluble in water and propylene gly- col and soluble in alcohol and chloroform. it is obtained by chemical synthesis.
一般的な説明Ethyl maltol is a synthetic homologue of maltol, often found as flavor enhancers and it contributes to the fragrance of commercials products such as cereals, breads, malt beverages, coffee, soybeans and chocolate milk.
調製方法
Unlike maltol, ethyl maltol does not occur naturally. It may be prepared by treating a-ethylfurfuryl alcohol with a halogen to produce 4-halo-6-hydroxy-2-ethyl-2H-pyran-3(6H)-one, which is converted to ethyl maltol by hydrolysis.
製造方法Several syntheses have been developed for its preparation. In a one-pot process, for example, -ethylfurfuryl alcohol is treated with halogen to give 4-halo- 6-hydroxy-2-ethyl-2H-pyran-3(6H)-one, which need not be isolated and can be converted to ethylmaltol by aqueous hydrolysis.
上流・下流製品情報
上流原料
サプライヤー50 社
補足説明
定義本品は、次の化学式で表される有機化合物である。
関連反応
関連ノート
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