2-エチル-3-ヒドロキシ-4-ピロン

Ethyl Maltol

HCID 21059CAS 4940-11-8

基本情報

標準SMILES
CCc1occc(=O)c1O
InChIKey
YIKYNHJUKRTCJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
分子式
C7H8O3
平均分子量
140.14 g/mol
単同位体質量
140.04734412

概要

Ethyl maltol is a pyranone.

名称と識別子

優先名称
Ethyl Maltol
IUPAC
2-ethyl-3-hydroxypyran-4-one
現地名
2-エチル-3-ヒドロキシ-4-ピロン
英語名
Ethyl maltol
分子式
C7H8O3
分子量
140.14

名称と別名

Ethyl maltol2-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4H-pyran-4-one4940-11-82-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-pyroneEthylmaltolVeltol plus3-Hydroxy-2-ethyl-4-pyrone2-ethyl-3-hydroxypyran-4-one2-Ethylpyromeconic acid4H-PYRAN-4-ONE, 2-ETHYL-3-HYDROXY-2-Ethyl pyromeconic acidDTXSID5041516
名称をさらに表示
2-エチル-3-ヒドロキシ-4-ピロン3-ヒドロキシ-2-エチル-4-ピロンエチルマルトール2-エチル-3-ヒドロキシ-4H-ピラン-4-オン2-エチルピロメコン酸ベルトールプラス3-ヒドロキシ-2-エチル-4H-ピラン-4-オンエチルマルト-ルエチルヒドロキシピロンFEMA 34876-ETHYL-3-HYDROXY-2-METHYL-4H-PYRAN-4-ONE2-ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-pyranoneveltolplusethyl mantol
Ethyl HydroxypyroneFEMA No. 3487L6Q8K29L05NSC638851NSC-638851DTXCID3021516RefChem:138985225-582-5

データベース識別子

CAS
4940-11-8
PubChem CID
21059
DTXSID
DTXSID5041516
ChEMBL
CHEMBL121557
ChEBI
CHEBI:169105
UNII
L6Q8K29L05
EC Number
225-582-5
Nikkaji
J35.389B

物性

構造計算による物性

XLogP
0.8
極性表面積
46.5 Ų
水素結合供与体数
1
水素結合受容体数
3
回転可能結合数
1
重原子数
10

実験および物理化学的性質

FragrancesFragrance Ingredient (Ethyl maltol) -> IFRA transparency List
LogP0.630
Food AdditivesCOLOR OR COLORING ADJUNCT, FLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANT, PROCESSING AID -> FDA Substance added to food
Flavoring AgentsEU Flavoring substances
Solubility · 2 件

Sparingly soluble in water, soluble in propylene glycol

Soluble (in ethanol)

Animal DrugsPharmaceuticals -> UK Veterinary Medicines Directorate List

物理化学的性質

融点
85 · 85-95 °C (lit.)
沸点
196.62 °C · 196.62°C (rough estimate)
比重(密度)
1.1624 · 1.1624 (rough estimate)
蒸気圧
0.2 Pa · 0.2Pa at 24℃
屈折率
1.485 · 1.4850 (estimate)
FEMA
3487 · 3487 | ETHYL MALTOL

化学的性質

化学的特性Ethyl maltol has a very sweet, fruit-like odor of immense tenacity and sweet, fruity taste with initial bitter-tart flavor; rapid loss of flavor per se. It is four to six times more potent than maltol.

安全と法規制

GHS分類

GHS Classification · 5 件

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 0.3% (7 of 2365) of reports.

Warning

H302 (99.7%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]

P264, P270, P301+P317, P330, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 2365 reports by companies from 7 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

危険有害性情報

Regulatory Information · 4 件

Chemical: 4H-Pyran-4-one, 2-ethyl-3-hydroxy-

Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 (Repealed by Com. Implementing Reg. (EU) No 872/2012)

Status: Active Update: 15-07-2022 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/22549

4H-Pyran-4-one, 2-ethyl-3-hydroxy-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Hazard Classes and CategoriesAcute Tox. 4 (99.7%)

安全データ

wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
UQ0840000
毒性
LD50 orally in male mice, male rats, female rats, chicks (mg/kg): 780, 1150, 1200, 1270 (Gralla)
hs_code
29329990
risk_code
22

化学と産業

薬理情報

Cellular LocationsCytoplasm

用途と製造

Household ProductsInformation on 92 consumer products that contain Ethyl Hydroxypyrone in the following categories is provided:
Use Classification · 3 件

Fragrance Ingredients

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENTFood Additives -> FLAVOUR_ENHANCER; STABILIZER -> JECFA Functional Classes

Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index

General Manufacturing Information4H-Pyran-4-one, 2-ethyl-3-hydroxy-: ACTIVE
応用分野 · 3 件

天然物の起源Has apparently not been reported to occur in nature.

使用Ethyl Maltol is a flavoring agent that is a white, crystalline powder. it has a unique odor and a sweet taste that resembles fruit. the melt- ing point is 90°c. it is sparingly soluble in water and propylene gly- col and soluble in alcohol and chloroform. it is obtained by chemical synthesis.

一般的な説明Ethyl maltol is a synthetic homologue of maltol, often found as flavor enhancers and it contributes to the fragrance of commercials products such as cereals, breads, malt beverages, coffee, soybeans and chocolate milk.

調製方法 · 2 件

Unlike maltol, ethyl maltol does not occur naturally. It may be prepared by treating a-ethylfurfuryl alcohol with a halogen to produce 4-halo-6-hydroxy-2-ethyl-2H-pyran-3(6H)-one, which is converted to ethyl maltol by hydrolysis.

製造方法Several syntheses have been developed for its preparation. In a one-pot process, for example, -ethylfurfuryl alcohol is treated with halogen to give 4-halo- 6-hydroxy-2-ethyl-2H-pyran-3(6H)-one, which need not be isolated and can be converted to ethylmaltol by aqueous hydrolysis.

サプライヤー50 社

国药集团化学试剂有限公司86-21-63210123 · [email protected]
北京华美互利生物化工010-56205725 · [email protected]
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上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司400-6206333 13167063860 · [email protected]

補足説明

定義本品は、次の化学式で表される有機化合物である。

関連反応

26 件

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