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ヘキサフルオロりん酸 リチウム

Lithium hexafluorophosphate

HCID 23688915
ノート反応
基本情報名称と識別子物性安全と法規制化学と産業関連反応化合物ノート
部分構造検索類似構造を探す

基本情報

CAS
21324-40-3
標準SMILES
F[P-](F)(F)(F)(F)F.[Li+]
InChIKey
AXPLOJNSKRXQPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
分子式
F6LiP
平均分子量
151.9 g/mol
単同位体質量
151.9801844

名称と識別子

優先名称
Lithium hexafluorophosphate
IUPAC
lithium hexafluorophosphate
現地名
ヘキサフルオロりん酸 リチウム
英語名
Lithium hexafluorophosphate
分子式
F6LiP
分子量
151.91

名称と別名

Lithium hexafluorophosphate21324-40-3Lithium hexafluorophosphate(V)LiPF6lithium,hexafluorophosphatelithium;hexafluorophosphatePhosphate(1-), hexafluoro-, lithiumT9T8DY51J3Lithium hexafluorophosphate(1-)MFCD00011096UNII-T9T8DY51J3Phosphate(1-), hexafluoro-, lithium (1:1)
名称をさらに表示
ヘキサフルオロりん酸 リチウムヘキサフルオロホスファート·リチウムヘキサフルオロりん酸リチウムリチウム·ヘキサフルオロホスファートヘキサフルオロ酸リチウム六フッ化リン酸リチウムヘキサフルオロリン酸リチウム 溶液ヘキサフルオロりん酸リチウム (99.9+%-Li)1.0 M LiPF6 DMCPurelytePowerlyte1.0 M LiPF6 PC1.0 M LiPF6 DEC1.0 M LiPF6 EMC1.0 M LiPF6 MEC1.0 M LiPF6 EC/DMC
EINECS 244-334-7Lithium hexafluorophosphate (Battery Grade)EC 244-334-7F6LiPLithium phosphorus fluorideLithiumhexafluorophosphate(V)hexafluorophosphate lithium saltDTXSID2066698

データベース識別子

CAS
21324-40-3
PubChem CID
23688915
DTXSID
DTXSID2066698
ChEBI
CHEBI:172376
UNII
T9T8DY51J3
EC Number
244-334-7

物性

構造計算による物性

極性表面積
0 Ų
水素結合供与体数
0
水素結合受容体数
7
回転可能結合数
0
重原子数
8
形式電荷
0
複雑度
67

実験および物理化学的性質

Density1.5 @25 °C
Melting Point200 °C
Physical Description · 2 件

Liquid; CBI; Other Solid; Dry Powder

White to almost white hygroscopic powder; [Acros Organics MSDS]

物理化学的性質

融点
200 °C · 200 °C (dec.) (lit.)
沸点
90 °C · 90°C
比重(密度)
1.5 g/mL · 1.5 g/mL (lit.)
闪点
25 °C · 25 °C
貯蔵温度
Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
溶解性
2 O: · H2O: わずかに溶ける(lit.)
外見
粉
比重
1.5 · 1.50
色
50 · APHA: <50
水溶解度
溶ける
安定性
安定していますが、水や湿った空気にさらされると容易に加水分解します。強力な酸化剤、強酸とは相容れない。
InChI
1S/F6P.Li/c1-7(2,3,4,5)6;/q-1;+1
InChIKey
AXPLOJNSKRXQPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
[Li+].F[P-](F)(F)(F)(F)F
CAS データベース
21324 · 21324-40-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPAの化学物質情報
Phosphate(1-), hexafluoro-, lithium (21324-40-3)

化学的性質

化学的特性white crystalline powder

安全と法規制

GHS分類

GHS Classification · 5 件

Danger

H301 (79.7%): Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral];H302 (20.3%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral];H311 (16.2%): Toxic in contact with skin [Danger Acute toxicity, dermal];H314 (100%): Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation];H318 (69.9%): Causes serious eye damage [Danger Serious eye damage/eye irritation];H372 (81.8%): Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure [Danger Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure]

P260, P262, P264, P264+P265, P270, P280, P301+P316, P301+P317, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P319, P321, P330, P361+P364, P363, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 296 reports by companies from 22 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.;Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.

危険有害性情報

Regulatory Information · 4 件

Chemical: Phosphate(1-), hexafluoro-, lithium

Phosphate(1-), hexafluoro-, lithium (1:1) is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Phosphate(1-), hexafluoro-, lithium (1:1) are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

PMN - indicates a commenced PMN (Pre-Manufacture Notices) substance.

Status: Active Update: 02-11-2022 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/13201

Hazards SummaryCauses burns; Inhalation may cause corrosive injuries to upper respiratory tract and lungs; Harmful by ingestion; Toxic by skin absorption; [Acros Organics MSDS] See FLUORIDES.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesAcute Tox. 3 (79.7%);Acute Tox. 4 (20.3%);Acute Tox. 3 (16.2%);Skin Corr. 1A (100%);Eye Dam. 1 (69.9%);STOT RE 1 (81.8%)

安全と保護具

Exposure Control and Personal Protection · 2 件

Biological Exposure Indices (BEI) [ACGIH] - Fluorides in urine = 2 mg/L prior to shift or 3 mg/L at end of shift; (Repeated measurements recommended.)

1.0 [mg/m3], inhalable fraction, as F (0.2 mg/m3, inhalable fraction, as Li)[German Research Foundation (DFG)]

Threshold Limit Values (TLV)2.5 [mg/m3], as F
Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL)2.5 [mg/m3], as F
Protective Action Criteria (PAC) · 3 件

0.90 [mg/m3]

9.9 [mg/m3]

59 [mg/m3]

Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health (IDLH)250.0 [mg/m3], as F

毒性情報

Adverse EffectsDermatotoxin - Skin burns.;Toxic Pneumonitis - Inflammation of the lungs induced by inhalation of metal fumes or toxic gases and vapors.

法規制情報

Regulatory Information · 4 件

Chemical: Phosphate(1-), hexafluoro-, lithium

Phosphate(1-), hexafluoro-, lithium (1:1) is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Phosphate(1-), hexafluoro-, lithium (1:1) are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

PMN - indicates a commenced PMN (Pre-Manufacture Notices) substance.

Status: Active Update: 02-11-2022 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/13201

安全データ

F
3-10
wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
ridadr
UN 3260 8/PG 1
hs_code
28269020
risk_code
34-24-22-37-10-48/23/24/25-35-11
安衛法
57,57-2
hazard_code
C,Xi,T,F
hazard_note
Irritant/Hygroscopic
safety_code
26-36/37/39-45-28A-16
hazard_class
8
packing_group
II
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 OralSkin Corr. 1ASTOT RE 1 Inhalation
ストレージクラス
6.1B - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2very toxic hazardous materials

化学と産業

用途と製造

U.S. Production2023: 10,000,000 - <25,000,000 lb;2022: 8,500,000 - <10,000,000 lb;2021: 4,000,000 - <5,500,000 lb;2020: 1,000,000 - <5,000,000 lb
Consumer UsesIon exchange agent;Conductive agent
Industry UsesConductive agent;Ion exchange agent
General Manufacturing Information · 2 件

Services;Other (requires additional information);All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing;Transportation Equipment Manufacturing;Electrical Equipment, Appliance, and Component Manufacturing

Phosphate(1-), hexafluoro-, lithium (1:1): ACTIVE

応用分野 · 3 件

用途ヘキサフルオロリン酸リチウムは、炭酸プロピレンや 1,2-ジメトキシエタンなどの有機溶媒に溶け、リチウム電池の電解液として使われる。 有機合成において、3級アルコールのテトラヒドロピラニル化における触媒に用いることができる。

使用Lithium hexafluorophosphate (LiPF6) is the most widely used solute in liquid and gelled-type electrolytes,which has good solubility in various solvents such as PC (propylene carbonate) .

一般的な説明Lithium hexafluorophosphate solution in ethylene carbonate and ethyl methyl carbonate is a class of electrolytic solution that can be used in the fabrication of lithium-ion batteries. Lithium-ion batteries consist of anode, cathode, and electrolyte with a charge-discharge cycle. These materials enable the formation of greener and sustainable batteries for electrical energy storage.

上流・下流製品情報

上流原料

Fluorescent Brightener PfAlkali Metals, plasma standard solution, Specpure, Ba,Be,Ca,Cs,K,Li,Mg,Na,Rb,Sr, 100μg/mlフッ化水素酸LiOTFPしゅう酸ジリチウム

下流製品

LiDFP

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