Permanganate

HCID 24401CAS 14333-13-2

基本情報

標準SMILES: [O]=[Mn](=[O])(=[O])[O-]
InChIKey: NPDODHDPVPPRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
分子式: MnO4-
平均分子量: 118.936 g/mol
単同位体質量: 118.91825216

概要

Generally purplish colored. Soluble in water. Noncombustible, but accelerate the burning of combustible material. If the combustible material is finely divided, the mixture may be explosive. May spontaneously ignite in contact with liquid combustible materials. Contact with sulfuric acid may cause fire or explosion.

名称と識別子

優先名称: Permanganate
IUPAC: permanganate

名称と別名

Permanganatepermanganate ion14333-13-2Permanganate (MnO41-)Permanganate anion2BL953CCZ2Permanganate (MnO4-) ionCHEBI:25939DTXSID90912340RefChem:57375DTXCID801341362UNII-2BL953CCZ2

名称をさらに表示

PermanganatManganat(VII)tetraoxomanganate(1-)tetraoxomanganate(VII)tetraoxidomanganate(1-)OXIDO-TRIOXO-MANGANESEPERMANGANATE (MNO4-)Tetrakis(oxido)manganate(1-)

データベース識別子

CAS: 14333-13-2
PubChem CID: 24401
DTXSID: DTXSID90912340
ChEBI: CHEBI:25939
UNII: 2BL953CCZ2
Nikkaji: J330.260A

物性

構造計算による物性

極性表面積: 74.3 Å²
水素結合供与体数: 0
水素結合受容体数: 4
回転可能結合数: 0
重原子数: 5
形式電荷: -1
複雑度: 95.8

実験および物理化学的性質

Physical Description · 1 件

安全と法規制

危険有害性情報

DOT LabelOxidizer

Fire HazardsExcerpt from ERG Guide 140 [Oxidizers]:

Health HazardsExcerpt from ERG Guide 140 [Oxidizers]:

Reactive GroupOxidizing Agents, Strong

Reactivity AlertsStrong Oxidizing Agent

Reactivity Profile · 1 件

Acetic acid or acetic anhydride can explode with permanganates if not kept cold, [Von Schwartz 1918. p. 34]. Explosions can occur when permanganates, treated with sulfuric acid come in contact with benzene, carbon disulfide, diethyl ether, ethyl alcohol, petroleum, or organic matter.

安全と保護具

Fire FightingExcerpt from ERG Guide 140 [Oxidizers]:

First AidExcerpt from ERG Guide 140 [Oxidizers]:

Nonfire Spill ResponseExcerpt from ERG Guide 140 [Oxidizers]:

Isolation and EvacuationExcerpt from ERG Guide 140 [Oxidizers]:

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)Excerpt from ERG Guide 140 [Oxidizers]:

化学と産業

薬理情報

MeSH Pharmacological ClassificationElectron-accepting molecules in chemical reactions in which electrons are transferred from one molecule to another (OXIDATION-REDUCTION).