基本情報
- 標準SMILES
O=P([O-])([O-])OP(=O)([O-])[O-].[Ca+2].[Ca+2]- InChIKey
JUNWLZAGQLJVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-J- 分子式
- Ca2P2O7
- 平均分子量
- 254.1 g/mol
- 単同位体質量
- 253.83710756
概要
Calcium diphosphate is a calcium phosphate. It contains a diphosphate(4-).
名称と識別子
- 優先名称
- Calcium pyrophosphate (Ca2P2O7)
- IUPAC
- dicalcium;phosphonato phosphate
- 現地名
- 二りん酸α,α:β,β-二カルシウム
- 英語名
- CALCIUM PYROPHOSPHATE
- 分子式
- Ca2O7P2
- 分子量
- 254.1
名称と別名
名称をさらに表示
データベース識別子
- CAS
10086-45-0、7790-76-3- PubChem CID
- 24632
- DTXSID
DTXSID50872512- ChEBI
CHEBI:32598- UNII
- X69NU20D19
- EC Number
- 232-221-5
- Nikkaji
- J96.067E
物性
構造計算による物性
- 極性表面積
- 136 Ų
- 水素結合供与体数
- 0
- 水素結合受容体数
- 7
- 回転可能結合数
- 0
- 重原子数
- 11
- 形式電荷
- 0
- 複雑度
- 124
実験および物理化学的性質
Cosmetics
Cosmetic ingredients (Calcium Pyrophosphate) -> CIR (Cosmetic Ingredient Review)
Abrasive
Color/Form
Polymorphous crystals or powder
White powder
Solubility
Insoluble in water. Soluble in dilute hydrochloric and nitric acids
Sol in dil hydrochloric and nitric acids; practically insol in water
Dilute acid; insoluble in water
Physical Description
Dry Powder
A fine, white, odourless powder
Crystals or powder; Insoluble in water; [Merck Index] White powder; Insoluble in water; [MSDSonline]
物理化学的性質
- 融点
- 1230 °C · 1230 °C
- 比重(密度)
- 3.09 g/mL · 3.09 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
- 溶解性
- 2 O: · H2O: 不溶性(点灯)
- 外見
- 粉
- 比重
- 3.09 · 3.09
- 色
- 白い
- 臭い (Odor)
- 100 %で。無臭 · 100.00%で。無臭
- 水溶解度
- 塩酸、硝酸に溶ける。水に不溶。
- 化粧品成分の機能
- 研磨剤口腔ケア光安定剤
- InChI
- 1S/2Ca.H4O7P2/c;;1-8(2,3)7-9(4,5)6/h;;(H2,1,2,3)(H2,4,5,6)/q2*+2;/p-4
- InChIKey
- JUNWLZAGQLJVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-J
- SMILES
- [Ca++].[Ca++].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O
- LogP
- -3.42 · -3.420 (est)
- CAS データベース
- 7790 · 7790-76-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
- EPAの化学物質情報
- Diphosphoric acid, calcium salt (1:2) (7790-76-3)
化学的性質
化学的特性white powder
安全と法規制
GHS分類
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 20.4% (11 of 54) of reports.
Warning
H315 (79.6%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]
P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 54 reports by companies from 4 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
危険有害性情報
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Diphosphoric acid, calcium salt (1:2)
Diphosphoric acid, calcium salt (1:2) is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Diphosphoric acid, calcium salt (1:2) are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)
Status: Active Update: 08-02-2018 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/20286
Diphosphoric acid, calcium salt (1:2): Does not have an individual approval but may be used as a component in a product covered by a group standard. It is not approved for use as a chemical in its own right.
FDA Requirements
Calcium pyrophosphate used as a nutrient is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice.
Calcium pyrophosphate used as a nutrient and/or dietary supplement is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing or feeding practice.
安全と保護具
Disposal Methods
SRP: At the time of review, criteria for land treatment or burial (sanitary landfill) disposal practices are subject to significant revision. Prior to implementing land disposal of waste residue (including waste sludge), consult with environmental regulatory agencies for guidance on acceptable disposal practices.
毒性情報
Toxicity Summary
The CIR Expert Panel concluded that the following 31 ingredients are safe in the present practices of use and concentration in cosmetics as described in this safety assessment, when formulated to be non-irritating...Calcium Pyrophosphate...
Safe for use in cosmetics, with qualifications
RAIS Toxicity Values
48.6
PPRTV Archive
1.95
PPRTV Current
EPA Provisional Peer-Reviewed Toxicity Values
Calcium pyrophosphate
8 mg/kg-day
PDF Document
Inadequate information to assess carcinogenic potential
2021
法規制情報
FDA Requirements
Calcium pyrophosphate used as a nutrient is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice.
Calcium pyrophosphate used as a nutrient and/or dietary supplement is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing or feeding practice.
安全データ
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- hs_code
- 28353100
- risk_code
- 36/37/38
- hazard_code
- Xi
- safety_code
- 26-36
- ストレージクラス
- 11 - Combustible Solids
- 有毒物質データの
- 7790-76-3(Hazardous Substances Data)
化学と産業
用途と製造
Uses
CIR ingredient: Calcium Pyrophosphate
Used as a fertilizer, dietary and feed supplement, and mild abrasive for metal polishing; Also used in dentifrices, dental abrasives, ceramic ware, china, glass, and phosphors; [HSDB]
Abrasive Blasting [Category: Clean]
Abrasive; fertilizer; feed supplement; in dentifrices, ceramic ware, china, glass, phosphors
Mild abrasive for metal polishing; nutrient and dietary supplement.
Used primarily as dental abrasives in fluoride-containing toothpastes.
Use Classification
Food additives
Food Additives -> ACIDITY_REGULATOR; YEAST_FOOD -> JECFA Functional Classes
Food Additives -> ACIDITY_REGULATOR; YEAST_FOOD -> JECFA Functional Classes
Cosmetics -> Abrasive
General Manufacturing Information
Food, beverage, and tobacco product manufacturing
Diphosphoric acid, calcium salt (1:2): ACTIVE
...FOOD-SCIENCE LITERATURE & SEVERAL PATENTS HAVE PROPOSED CALCIUM ACID PYROPHOSPHATE, CAH2P2O7, AS A LEAVENING ACID. HOWEVER, NO COMMERCIAL FOOD APPLICATIONS...ARE KNOWN. DIBASIC CALCIUM PYROPHOSPHATE, CA2P2O7, IS NOT APPLICABLE IN FOOD...IT IS USED AS AN INSOL CRYSTALLINE POLISHING AGENT IN SOME TOOTHPASTES.
/FERTILIZER INGREDIENT/. ANY CALCIUM SALT OF POLYPHOSPHORIC ACID SUCH AS...DICALCIUM PYROPHOSPHATE... FERTILIZER GRADES OF CALCIUM POLYPHOSPHATE GENERALLY REFER TO PHOSPHATE MIXTURES CONTAINING A SUBSTANTIAL PROPORTION OF ONE OR MORE CALCIUM POLYPHOSPHATES...
応用分野
用途食品添加物原料(結着剤、強化剤)。
説明Calcium pyrophosphate has the molecular formula of Ca2P2O7 and the molecular weight of 254.1378 g/mol. It has the CAS number of 7790-76-3. It may be prepared by the solid-state reaction of the dibasic orthophosphate, or alternately by the precipitation of a soluble Ca salt with aqueous pyrophosphoric acid: 2CaHPO4 + heat Ca2P2O7 +H2O CaCl2 (aq) +H4P2O7 (aq) Ca2P2O7 (solid) + 2HCl (aq) The solid-state reaction produces an amorphous crystal at 240–500°C. b-Ca2P2O7 forms >750°C and a-Ca2P2O7 forms in the temperature range of 1140 to 1350°C. The free energy of formation, △Gf=-3132 kcal/mol. The product of the aqueous method is the dihydrate, Ca2P2O7·2H2O. It is a white powder and has the CAS number of 7790-76-3. It is insoluble in water but soluble in dilute acids. The anhydrate decomposes at 1353°C to form a metaphosphate: Ca2P2O7 + heat Ca(PO3)2 + CaOCalcium pyrophosphate is dimorphic. The phase transformation and sintering behaviors of Ca2P2O7 with different phase composition has been investigated by using X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), dilatometery and SEM techniques. It was found that although α-Ca2P2O7 (high-temperature form) could be maintained during its cooling process, it was metastable and retransformed into β-Ca2P2O7 (low-temperature form) at about 950 °C during its reheating process.
使用Calcium Pyrophosphate is a nutrient and dietary supplement that exists as a white odorless powder, insoluble in water. it is used in dental impression materials and as a buffer.
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補足説明
定義本品は、ピロリン酸の二カルシウム塩であり、次の化学式で表される。
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