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HCID 24938作成日:2026年10月27日

アルセナート/鉄(II),(2:3)

アルセナート/鉄(II),(2:3) · ヒ酸第一鉄 · ヒ酸鉄(Ⅱ) · 砒酸第一鉄 · ヒ酸鉄(2+) · FERROUS ARSENATE · IRON (II) ARSENATE · iron bis(arsenate)

https://huagongshe.com/ja/chemical/24938

アルセナート/鉄(II),(2:3) の分子構造式

識別子と物理属性

CAS No.10102-50-8
分子式As2Fe3O8
平均分子量445.37 g/mol
単同位体質量445.60731 g/mol
SMILESO=[As]([O-])([O-])[O-].O=[As]([O-])([O-])[O-].[Fe+2].[Fe+2].[Fe+2]
InChIKeyPRDPGWOYQAUJJB-UHFFFAOYSA-H
PubChem CID24938
EC No.233-275-2
DTXSIDDTXSID00905900
現地名アルセナート/鉄(II),(2:3)

化学・物理的性質

極性表面積173
水素結合供与体数0
水素結合受容体数8
回転可能結合数0
重原子数13
形式電荷0
複雑度36.8
物質分類Metals -> Arsenic Compounds, InorganicCarcinogens
Color/FormA green powder
溶解度Green amorphous powderinsol in watersol in acids /Hexahydrate/Ferrous arsenate is insoluble in water.insoluble in H2O不溶性H2O可溶性酸 [HAW93]
DecompositionWhen heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of /arsenic/. /SRP: including arsine/Dangerous when heated to decomposition ... It emits toxic fumes of arsenic /SRP: including arsine/. /Arsenic compounds/
Physical DescriptionFerrous arsenate is a green powder. It is insoluble in water. It is toxic by ingestion. It is used in insecticides.Green solid[HSDB]
Other Experimental PropertiesSoluble in dilute hydrochloric acidslightly soluble in NH4OH /hexahydrate/Sugar, glycerin, & many organic hydroxy acids hinder precipitation. In neutral solution, soluble carbonates, phosphates, & oxalates produce precipitation. /Ferrous salts/
融点decomposes [CRC10]
外観・状態powder
色green
CAS データベース10102-50-8
EPAの化学物質情報Arsenic acid (H3AsO4), iron(2+) salt (2:3) (10102-50-8)

化学的特性

Green, amorphous powder. Insoluble in water; soluble in acids.

安全性と法規制

規制情報Restricted substance: Iron bis(arsenate)The New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.)
輸送ラベル(DOT)Poison
火災危険Excerpt from ERG Guide 151 [Substances - Toxic (Non-Combustible)]:· Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive and/or toxic fumes.
健康有害性Excerpt from ERG Guide 151 [Substances - Toxic (Non-Combustible)]:· Highly toxic, may be fatal if inhaled, ingested or absorbed through skin.
有害性の概要A strong irritant[HSDB] May be fatal by inhalation, ingestion, or skin absorption[CAMEO] See Arsenic and the linked occupational diseases.
輸送番号・ガイド(DOT)1608 151
反応性グループNon-Redox-Active Inorganic Compounds
RCRA 要件D004A solid waste containing arsenic may or may not become characterized as a hazardous waste when subjected to the Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure listed in 40 CFR 261.24, and if so characterized, must be managed as a hazardous waste.
FIFRA 要件Tolerances for total residues of combined arsenic (calculated as As) in food are established as follows: (a) In edible tissues and in eggs of chickens & turkeys: ppm in uncooked muscle tissuein uncooked edible by-productsand ppm in eggs. (b) In edible tissues of swine: in uncooked liver and kidneyppm in uncooked muscle tissue and by-products other than liver and kidney. /Arsenic/
OSHA StandardsPermissable Exposure Limit: 8 hr Time-Weighted avg: 10 ug/cu m./Arsenic, inorganic cmpd (as As)/
Reactivity ProfileFERROUS ARSENATE has weak oxidizing or reducing powers. Redox reactions can however still occur. The majority of compounds in this class are slightly soluble or insoluble in water. If soluble in water, then the solutions are usually neither strongly acidic nor strongly basic. These compounds are not water-reactive.

用途

使用

Insecticide.

一般的な説明

FERROUS ARSENATE is a green powder. FERROUS ARSENATE is insoluble in water. FERROUS ARSENATE is toxic by ingestion. FERROUS ARSENATE is used in insecticides.

大気基準Listed as a hazardous air pollutant (HAP) generally known or suspected to cause serious health problems. The Clean Air Act, as amended in 1990, directs EPA to set standards requiring major sources to sharply reduce routine emissions of toxic pollutants. EPA is required to establish and phase in specific performance based standards for all air emission sources that emit one or more of the listed pollutants. Ferrous arsenate is included on this list.(a) The owner or operator of an existing glass melting furnace subject to the provisions of this subpart shall comply with either paragraph (a)(1) or (a)(2) of this section ... (1) Uncontrolled total arsenic emissions from the glass melting furnace shall be less than 2.5 Mg (2.7 ton) per year, or ... (2) Total arsenic emissions from glass melting furnace shall be conveyed to a control device and reduced by at least 85%. /Total arsenic/(b) The owner or operator of a new or modified glass melting furnace subject to the provisions of this subpart shall comply with either paragraph (b)(1) or (b)(2) of this section ... (1) Uncontrolled total arsenic emissions from the glass melting furnace shall be less than 0.4 Mg (0.44 ton) per year, or ... (2) Total arsenic emissions from glass melting furnace shall be conveyed to a control device and reduced by at least 85%. /Total arsenic/The owner or operator of each copper converter subject to the provisions of this subpart shall reduce inorganic arsenic emissions to the atmosphere by meeting the following design, equipment, work practice, and operational requirements: (1) Install, operate, and maintain a secondary hood system on each copper converter. Each secondary hood system shall consist of a hood enclosure, air curtain fan(s), exhaust system fan(s), and ductwork that conveys the captured emission to a control device ... (2) Optimize the capture of secondary inorganic arsenic emission by operating the copper converter and secondary hood systems at all times ... . /Inorganic arsenic/For more Atmospheric Standards (Complete) data for FERROUS ARSENATE (6 total), please visit the HSDB record page.
消火Excerpt from ERG Guide 151 [Substances - Toxic (Non-Combustible)]:
漏出応急措置· CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper not available or no answer, refer to appropriate telephone number listed on the inside back cover.· Do not touch damaged containers or spilled material unless wearing appropriate protective clothing.
応急処置Excerpt from ERG Guide 151 [Substances - Toxic (Non-Combustible)]:General First Aid:
暴露管理・個人防護· Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA).Biological Exposure Indices (BEI) [ACGIH] - Inorganic arsenic plus methylated metabolites in urine = 35 ug As/Lend of workweek
消火手順If material is involved in fire: Extinguish fire using agent suitable for type of surrounding fire. (Material itself does not burn or burns with difficulty.) Use water in flooding quantities as fog. Use foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide.
保管条件Protect container against physical damage. Store in well ventilated area away from food or food products and combustible materials. /Inorganic arsenic compounds/
清掃方法Both arsenate and arsenite can be removed from the water column by co-precipitation or adsorption onto iron oxides. Arsenate species can also be removed by adsorption onto aluminum hydroxide and clays, while arsenite is readily adsorbed onto metal sulfides. /Arsenate and arsenite/Floors and other accessible surfaces contaminated with inorganic arsenic may not be cleaned by the use of compressed air, and shoveling and brushing may be used only where vacuuming or other relevant methods have been tried and found not to be effective. /Inorganic arsenic compounds/
非火災時の漏出対応Excerpt from ERG Guide 151 [Substances - Toxic (Non-Combustible)]:
処分方法[40 CFR 240-280, 300-306, 702-799 (7/1/2004)] Generators of waste (equal to or greater than 100 kg/mo) containing this contaminant, EPA hazardous waste number D004, must conform with USEPA regulations in storage, transportation, treatment and disposal of waste.Chemical Treatability of ArsenicConcentration Process: Chemical PrecipitationChemical Classification: MetalScale of Study: Pilot ScaleType of Wastewater Used: Domestic Wastewater + Pure CompoundResults of Study: 5ppm @ 4gpm @ pH= 7.0. Iron system-90% reductionlow lime system-80% reductionhigh lime system-76% reduction(3 coagulant systems were usedIron system used 45 ppm as Fe of Fe2(SO4)3 @ pH= 6.0. Low lime system used 20 ppm Fe of Fe2(SO4)3 and 260 ppm of CaO @ pH= 10.0. High lime system used 600 ppm of CaO @ pH= 11.5. Chemical coagulation was followed by multimedia filtration). /Arsenic cmpd/Scale of Study: Full Scale Continuous FlowType of Wastewater Used: Domestic WastewaterResults of Study: Effluent character (ppb): 2.5, 56% reduction with lime3.3, 24% reduction with lime(lime dose of 350-400 ppm as calcium oxide @ pH= 11.3). /Arsenic cmpd/
Preventive MeasuresSRP: Local exhaust ventilation should be applied wherever there is an incidence of point source emissions or dispersion of regulated contaminants in the work area. Ventilation control of the contaminant as close to its point of generation is both the most economical and safest method to minimize personnel exposure to airborne contaminants.SRP: Contaminated protective clothing should be segregated in such a manner so that there is no direct personal contact by personnel who handle, dispose, or clean the clothing. Quality assurance to ascertain the completeness of the cleaning procedures should be implemented before the decontaminated protective clothing is returned for reuse by the workers. All contaminated clothing should not be taken home at end of shift, but should remain at employee's place of work for cleaning.SRP: The scientific literature for the use of contact lenses in industry is conflicting. The benefit or detrimental effects of wearing contact lenses depend not only upon the substance, but also on factors including the form of the substance, characteristics and duration of the exposure, the uses of other eye protection equipment, and the hygiene of the lenses. However, there may be individual substances whose irritating or corrosive properties are such that the wearing of contact lenses would be harmful to the eye. In those specific cases, contact lenses should not be worn. In any event, the usual eye protection equipment should be worn even when contact lenses are in place.If material not involved in fire: Keep material out of water sources and sewers.For more Preventive Measures (Complete) data for FERROUS ARSENATE (18 total), please visit the HSDB record page.
Isolation and EvacuationExcerpt from ERG Guide 151 [Substances - Toxic (Non-Combustible)]:Immediate precautionary measure
Minimum Risk LevelAcute Oral: 0.005 mg/kg/day (L134) Chronic Oral: 0.0003 mg/kg/day (L134) Chronic Inhalation: 0.01 mg/m3 (L134)
TreatmentArsenic poisoning can be treated by chelation therapy, using chelating agents such as dimercaprol, EDTA or DMSA. Charcoal tablets may also be used for less severe cases. In addition, maintaining a diet high in sulfur helps eliminate arsenic from the body. (L20)
健康影響Arsenic poisoning can lead to death from multi-system organ failure, probably from necrotic cell death, not apoptosis. Arsenic is also a known carcinogen, esepcially in skin, liver, bladder and lung cancers. (T1, L20)
有害作用Neurotoxin - Sensorimotor
暴露経路Oral (L2)inhalation (L2)dermal (L2)
毒性の概要Arsenic and its metabolites disrupt ATP production through several mechanisms. At the level of the citric acid cycle, arsenic inhibits pyruvate dehydrogenase and by competing with phosphate it uncouples oxidative phosphorylation, thus inhibiting energy-linked reduction of NAD+, mitochondrial respiration, and ATP synthesis. Hydrogen peroxide production is also increased, which might form reactive oxygen species and oxidative stress. Arsenic's carginogenicity is influenced by the arsenical binding of tubulin, which results in aneuploidy, polyploidy and mitotic arrests. The binding of other arsenic protein targets may also cause altered DNA repair enzyme activity, altered DNA methylation patterns and cell proliferation. (T1, A17)
Signs and SymptomsExposure to lower levels of arsenic can cause nausea and vomiting, decreased production of red and white blood cells, abnormal heart rhythm, damage to blood vessels, and a sensation of
Human Toxicity Excerpts/SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS/ Symptoms of conjunctivitis, bronchitis and dyspnea, followed by gastrointestinal discomfort with vomiting, and subsequent cardiac involvement with irreversible shock, may occur in a time course of hours. /Arsenic and arsenic compounds//SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS/ With exposure to sub-lethal doses of irritant arsenic compounds in air, there may be symptoms related to acute damage to the the mucous membranes of the respiratory system and acute symptoms from exposed skin. Severe irritation of the nasal mucosa, larynx and bronchi, as well as conjunctivitis and dermatitis occur in such cases. Perforation of the nasal septum can be observed in some individuals only after a few weeks following exposure. /Arsenic and arsenic compounds/
Carcinogen Classification1, carcinogenic to humans. (L135)
Evidence for CarcinogenicityClassification of carcinogenicity: 1) evidence in humans: sufficient2) evidence in animals: limited. Overall summary evaluation of carcinogenic risk to humans is Group 1: Carcinogenic to humans. NOTE: This evaluation applies to the group of chemicals as a whole and not necessarily to all individual chemicals within the group. /Arsenic and arsenic compounds/CLASSIFICATION: Ahuman carcinogen. BASIS FOR CLASSIFICATION: Based on sufficient evidence from human data. An increased lung cancer mortality was observed in multiple human populations exposed primarily through inhalation. Also, increased mortality from multiple internal organ cancers (liver, kidney, lung, and bladder) and an increased incidence of skin cancer were observed in populations consuming drinking water high in inorganic arsenic. HUMAN CARCINOGENICITY DATA: Sufficient. ANIMAL CARCINOGENICITY DATA: Inadequate. /Inorganic Arsenic/ /based on former classification system/A1: Confirmed human carcinogen. /Arsenic and inorganic compounds, as As/
Antidote and Emergency TreatmentBasic treatment: Establish a patent airway. Suction if necessary. Watch for signs of respiratory insufficiency and assist ventilations if necessary. Administer oxygen by nonrebreather mask at 10 to 15 L/min. Monitor for shock and treat if necessary ... . For eye contamination, flush eyes immediately with water. Irrigate each eye continuously with normal saline during transport ... . Do not use emetics. For ingestion, rinse mouth and administer 5 ml/kg up to 200 ml of water for dilution if the patient can swallow, has a strong gag reflex, and does not drool. /Iron and related compounds/Advanced treatment: Consider orotracheal or nasotracheal intubation for airway control in the patient who is unconscious. Monitor cardiac rhythm and treat arrhythmias if necessary ... . Start an IV with lactated Ringer's /SRP: "To keep open", minimal flow rate/. Watch for signs of fluid overload. For hypotension with signs of hypovolemia, administer fluid cautiously. Watch for signs of fluid overload ... . Use proparacaine hydrochloride to assist eye irrigation ... . /Iron and related compounds/Maintain an open airway and assist ventilation if necessary. Treat shock caused by hemorrhagic gastrointestinitis aggressively with intravenous crystalloid fluids, and replace blood if needed. Patients are often markedly hypovolemic owing to gastrointestinal losses and third spacing of fluids into the intestinal wall and interstitial space. Treat coma, seizures, and metabolic acidosis if they occur. For seriously intoxicated victims (eg, shock, severe acidosis, and/or serum iron > 500-600 mcg/dL) administer deferoxamine. Monitor the urine for the urine for the characteristic orange or pink deferoxamine-iron complex. Therapy may be stopped when the urine returns to normal or when the serum iron level decreases to the normal range. Prolonged deferoxamine has been associated with adult respiratory distress syndrome and Yersinia sepsis.Activated charcoal is not effective. Ipecac is not recommended, because it can aggravate iron-induced gastrointestinal irritation and interfere with whole bowel irrigation. Consider gastric lavage if product was a liquid formulation or tablets were chewed. Do-not use phosphate-containing solutions for lavagethese may result in life-threatening hypernatremia, hyperphosphatemia, and hypocalcemia. Bicarbonate and deferoxamine lavage are of doubtful efficacy. Deferoxamine lavage is not effective and may enhance iron absorption. Whole-bowel irrigation is very effective for ingested tablets and may be considered first-line treatment, especially if large numbers of tablets are visible on plain abdominal x-ray. Massive ingestions may lead to concretions or bezoars. Repeated or prolonged whole-bowel irrigation may remove tablets. Endoscopy or surgical gastrotomy is rarely required.Hemodialysis and hemoperfusion are not effective for removing iron but may be necessary to remove iron-deferoxamine complex in patients with renal failure. Exchange transfusion is occasionally used for massive pediatric ingestions but is of questionable efficacy.
Acceptable Daily IntakesWHO= 0.002 mg/kg /Inorganic arsenic cmpd, as Asfrom table/
清浄水法要件Toxic pollutant designated pursuant to section 307(a)(1) of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act and is subject to effluent limitations. /Arsenic & cmpd/For the maximum protection of human health from the potential carcinogenic effects due to exposure of arsenic through ingestion of contaminated water & contaminated aquatic organisms, the ambient water concn should be zero based on the nonthreshold assumption for this chemical. However, zero level may not be attainable at the present time. Therefore, the levels which may result in incremental increase of cancer risk over the lifetime are estimated at 1X10-5, 1X10-6, & 1X10-7. The corresponding criteria are 22 ng/l, 2.2 ng/l, & .22 ng/l, respectively .... For consumption of aquatic organisms only, excluding consumption of water, the levels are 175 ng/ml, 17.5 ng/l, & 1.75 ng/l, respectively. /Arsenic/
州飲料水ガイドライン(AZ) ARIZONA 10 ug/L /Arsenic/(CT) CONNECTICUT 10 ug/l /Arsenic/
Federal Drinking Water Standards10 ug/L /Arsenic/
輸送番号(UN)UN 1608
危険等級6.1
包装等級II
有害物質データ10102-50-8(Hazardous Substances Data)