基本情報
- CAS
13126-12-0- 標準SMILES
O=[N+]([O-])[O-].[Rb+]- InChIKey
RTHYXYOJKHGZJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 分子式
- NO3Rb
- 平均分子量
- 147.473 g/mol
- 単同位体質量
- 146.8996076
名称と識別子
- 優先名称
- Rubidium nitrate
- IUPAC
- rubidium(1+) nitrate
- 現地名
- ルビジウムニトラート
- 英語名
- Rubidium nitrate
- 分子式
- NO3Rb
- 分子量
- 147.47
名称と別名
名称をさらに表示
データベース識別子
- CAS
13126-12-0- PubChem CID
- 25731
- DTXSID
DTXSID30884577- EC Number
- 236-060-1
物性
構造計算による物性
- 極性表面積
- 62.9 Ų
- 水素結合供与体数
- 0
- 水素結合受容体数
- 3
- 回転可能結合数
- 0
- 重原子数
- 5
- 形式電荷
- 0
- 複雑度
- 18
実験および物理化学的性質
Physical Description
Dry Powder
White crystalline powder; [Acros Organics MSDS]
物理化学的性質
- 融点
- 310 °C · 310 °C
- 比重(密度)
- 3.11 g/mL · 3.11 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
- 屈折率
- 1.52 · 1.52
- 溶解性
- 2 O · very soluble in H2O
- 外見
- 針状の結晶性固体
- 比重
- 3.112 · 3.112 (20℃)
- 色
- 白い
- 水溶解度
- 44.28 g/100mL · 44.28g/100mL(16℃)
- 比熱容量
- 0.69 J/ · Cp(crystal): 0.69 J/(g·K), at 25℃
- 安定性
- 安定。酸化剤 - 可燃物から遠ざけてください。
- InChI
- InChI=1S/NO3.Rb/c2-1(3)4;/q-1;+1
- InChIKey
- RTHYXYOJKHGZJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- [N+]([O-])([O-])=O.[Rb+]
- CAS データベース
- 13126 · 13126-12-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
- NISTの化学物質情報
- Rubidium nitrate(13126-12-0)
- EPAの化学物質情報
- Nitric acid, rubidium salt (13126-12-0)
化学的性質
化学的特性solid (data sheet from a supplier
安全と法規制
GHS分類
GHS Classification
Danger
H272 (96.2%): May intensify fire; oxidizer [Danger Oxidizing liquids; Oxidizing solids];H315 (60.3%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation];H319 (60.3%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation];H335 (53.8%): May cause respiratory irritation [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation]
P210, P220, P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 78 reports by companies from 10 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.;Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.
危険有害性情報
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Nitric acid, rubidium salt
Nitric acid, rubidium salt (1:1) is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Nitric acid, rubidium salt (1:1) are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)
Status: Active Update: 16-03-2018 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/23337
Hazards Summary
Causes spastic paralysis, somnolence, and convulsions in oral and intraperitoneal lethal-dose studies of rats; [RTECS] A strong oxidizing agent that may cause fire on contact with combustible materials; An irritant; Inhalation may cause CNS effects; [Acros Organics MSDS] See Rubidium. See NITRATES and NITRITES.
安全と保護具
Protective Action Criteria (PAC)
14 [mg/m3]
150 [mg/m3]
920 [mg/m3]
毒性情報
Treatment
Methemoglobinemia can be treated with supplemental oxygen and methylene blue 1% solution administered intravenously slowly over five minutes followed by IV flush with normal saline. Methylene blue restores the iron in hemoglobin to its normal (reduced) oxygen-carrying state. (L1613)
Toxicity Summary
Nitrate's toxicity is a result of it's conversion to nitrite once in the body. Nitrite causes the autocatalytic oxidation of oxyhemoglobin to hydrogen peroxide and methemoglobin. This elevation of methemoglobin levels is a condition known as methemoglobinemia, and is characterized by tissue hypoxia, as methemoglobin cannot bind oxygen. (A2450, L1613)
Signs and Symptoms
Nitrate and nitrite poisoning causes methemoglobinemia. Symptoms include cyanosis, cardiac dysrhythmias and circulatory failure, and progressive central nervous system (CNS) effects. CNS effects can range from mild dizziness and lethargy to coma and convulsions. (L1137)
法規制情報
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Nitric acid, rubidium salt
Nitric acid, rubidium salt (1:1) is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Nitric acid, rubidium salt (1:1) are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)
Status: Active Update: 16-03-2018 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/23337
安全データ
- wgk
- 2
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- rtecs
- QV0900000
- ridadr
- UN 1477 5.1/PG 2
- 毒性
- rat,LD50,intraperitoneal,1425mg/kg (1425mg/kg),BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)PERIPHERAL NERVE AND SENSATION: SPASTIC PARALYSIS WITH OR WITHOUT SENSORY CHANGEBEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD,Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. Vol. 31(9), Pg. 55, 1987.
- hs_code
- 28342980
- risk_code
- 8-36/37/38-36/38
- 消防法
- 危-1-N-1-I
- hazard_code
- O,Xi
- safety_code
- 17-26-37/39-36
- hazard_class
- 5.1
- packing_group
- III
- Hazard Classifications
- Ox. Sol. 2
- ストレージクラス
- 5.1B - Oxidizing hazardous materials
化学と産業
薬理情報
Metabolism/Metabolites
Intake of some amount of nitrates and nitrites is a normal part of the nitrogen cycle in humans. In vivo conversion of nitrates to nitrites can occur in the gastrointestional tract under the right conditions, significantly enhancing nitrates' toxic potency. The major metabolic pathway for nitrate is conversion to nitrite, and then to ammonia. Nitrites, nitrates, and their metabolites are excreted in the urine. (L1137)
用途と製造
応用分野
使用Rubidium nitrate used in infrared radiation producing pyrotechnic compositions as a colorant and an oxidizer. It is also used as a raw material for preparation of other rubidium compounds and rubidium metal, for manufacture of catalysts and in scintillation counters. It is rarely used in fireworks to produce a red-violet colour.
調製方法
純化方法Crystallise the nitrate from hot water (0.25mL/g) by cooling to room temperature.
上流・下流製品情報
下流製品
サプライヤー100 社
関連反応
化合物ノート
読み込み中…