ルビジウムニトラート

Rubidium nitrate

HCID 25731

基本情報

CAS
13126-12-0
標準SMILES
O=[N+]([O-])[O-].[Rb+]
InChIKey
RTHYXYOJKHGZJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
分子式
NO3Rb
平均分子量
147.473 g/mol
単同位体質量
146.8996076

名称と識別子

優先名称
Rubidium nitrate
IUPAC
rubidium(1+) nitrate
現地名
ルビジウムニトラート
英語名
Rubidium nitrate
分子式
NO3Rb
分子量
147.47

名称と別名

Rubidium nitrate13126-12-0NITRIC ACID, RUBIDIUM SALTNitric acid, rubidium salt (1:1)EINECS 236-060-1Rubidium nitric acidDTXSID30884577Nitric acid rubidium saltRefChem:883945RUBIDIUM(1+) ION NITRATEDTXCID601024011Nitric acid rubidium salt (1:1)
名称をさらに表示
ルビジウムニトラート硝酸ルビジウム硝酸ルビジウム (99%-Rb)RubidiuM nitratRUBDIUM NITRATERubidium nitrate, pureRUBIDIUM NITRATE 99.8%99.975% (metals basis)nitricacid,rubidiumsaltRubidiumnitratewhitextlRUBIDIUM NITRATE, 99.7%
236-060-1rubidium(1+);nitrateRbNO3rubidium (I) nitrateRubidium nitrate (99%-Rb)SCHEMBL439454AKOS015833353NS00093552

データベース識別子

CAS
13126-12-0
PubChem CID
25731
DTXSID
DTXSID30884577
EC Number
236-060-1

物性

構造計算による物性

極性表面積
62.9 Ų
水素結合供与体数
0
水素結合受容体数
3
回転可能結合数
0
重原子数
5

実験および物理化学的性質

Physical Description · 2 件

Dry Powder

White crystalline powder; [Acros Organics MSDS]

物理化学的性質

融点
310 °C · 310 °C
比重(密度)
3.11 g/mL · 3.11 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
屈折率
1.52 · 1.52
溶解性
2 O · very soluble in H2O
外見
針状の結晶性固体
比重
3.112 · 3.112 (20℃)

化学的性質

化学的特性solid (data sheet from a supplier

安全と法規制

GHS分類

GHS Classification · 5 件

Danger

H272 (96.2%): May intensify fire; oxidizer [Danger Oxidizing liquids; Oxidizing solids];H315 (60.3%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation];H319 (60.3%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation];H335 (53.8%): May cause respiratory irritation [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation]

P210, P220, P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 78 reports by companies from 10 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.;Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.

危険有害性情報

Regulatory Information · 3 件

Chemical: Nitric acid, rubidium salt

Nitric acid, rubidium salt (1:1) is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Nitric acid, rubidium salt (1:1) are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Status: Active Update: 16-03-2018 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/23337

Other Safety InformationEvaluation - Chemicals that are unlikely to require further regulation to manage risks to human health
Hazards Summary · 1 件

Causes spastic paralysis, somnolence, and convulsions in oral and intraperitoneal lethal-dose studies of rats; [RTECS] A strong oxidizing agent that may cause fire on contact with combustible materials; An irritant; Inhalation may cause CNS effects; [Acros Organics MSDS] See Rubidium. See NITRATES and NITRITES.

Hazard Classes and CategoriesOx. Sol. 2 (96.2%);Skin Irrit. 2 (60.3%);Eye Irrit. 2 (60.3%);STOT SE 3 (53.8%)

安全と保護具

Protective Action Criteria (PAC) · 3 件

14 [mg/m3]

150 [mg/m3]

920 [mg/m3]

毒性情報

Treatment · 1 件

Methemoglobinemia can be treated with supplemental oxygen and methylene blue 1% solution administered intravenously slowly over five minutes followed by IV flush with normal saline. Methylene blue restores the iron in hemoglobin to its normal (reduced) oxygen-carrying state. (L1613)

Health EffectsNitrate and nitrite poisoning causes methemoglobinemia. Nitrites may cause pregnancy complications and developmental effects. They may also be carcinogenic. (L1137)
Adverse EffectsNeurotoxin - Other CNS neurotoxin
Exposure RoutesOral (L1137) ; inhalation (L1137)
Toxicity Summary · 1 件

Nitrate's toxicity is a result of it's conversion to nitrite once in the body. Nitrite causes the autocatalytic oxidation of oxyhemoglobin to hydrogen peroxide and methemoglobin. This elevation of methemoglobin levels is a condition known as methemoglobinemia, and is characterized by tissue hypoxia, as methemoglobin cannot bind oxygen. (A2450, L1613)

Signs and Symptoms · 1 件

Nitrate and nitrite poisoning causes methemoglobinemia. Symptoms include cyanosis, cardiac dysrhythmias and circulatory failure, and progressive central nervous system (CNS) effects. CNS effects can range from mild dizziness and lethargy to coma and convulsions. (L1137)

法規制情報

Regulatory Information · 3 件

Chemical: Nitric acid, rubidium salt

Nitric acid, rubidium salt (1:1) is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Nitric acid, rubidium salt (1:1) are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Status: Active Update: 16-03-2018 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/23337

安全データ

wgk
2
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
QV0900000
ridadr
UN 1477 5.1/PG 2
毒性
rat,LD50,intraperitoneal,1425mg/kg (1425mg/kg),BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)PERIPHERAL NERVE AND SENSATION: SPASTIC PARALYSIS WITH OR WITHOUT SENSORY CHANGEBEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD,Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. Vol. 31(9), Pg. 55, 1987.
hs_code
28342980

化学と産業

薬理情報

Metabolism/Metabolites · 1 件

Intake of some amount of nitrates and nitrites is a normal part of the nitrogen cycle in humans. In vivo conversion of nitrates to nitrites can occur in the gastrointestional tract under the right conditions, significantly enhancing nitrates' toxic potency. The major metabolic pathway for nitrate is conversion to nitrite, and then to ammonia. Nitrites, nitrates, and their metabolites are excreted in the urine. (L1137)

用途と製造

U.S. Production2023: <50,000 lb;2022: <50,000 lb;2021: <50,000 lb;2020: 50,000 - <250,000 lb
General Manufacturing InformationNitric acid, rubidium salt (1:1): ACTIVE
応用分野 · 1 件

使用Rubidium nitrate used in infrared radiation producing pyrotechnic compositions as a colorant and an oxidizer. It is also used as a raw material for preparation of other rubidium compounds and rubidium metal, for manufacture of catalysts and in scintillation counters. It is rarely used in fireworks to produce a red-violet colour.

調製方法

純化方法Crystallise the nitrate from hot water (0.25mL/g) by cooling to room temperature.

上流・下流製品情報

サプライヤー100 社

国药集团化学试剂有限公司86-21-63210123 · [email protected]
北京华美互利生物化工010-56205725 · [email protected]
上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司400-6206333 13167063860 · [email protected]
天津市光复科技发展有限公司022-85689490 13132141716 · [email protected]
合肥翰刚医药科技有限公司+8618062405514 · [email protected]

関連反応

1 件

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