基本情報
- CAS
13250-12-9- 標準SMILES
CC[C@@H](C)N- InChIKey
BHRZNVHARXXAHW-SCSAIBSYSA-N- 分子式
- C4H11N
- 平均分子量
- 73.14 g/mol
- 単同位体質量
- 73.08914936
名称と識別子
- 優先名称
- (R)-sec-butylamine
- IUPAC
- (2R)-butan-2-amine
- 現地名
- (R)-(-)-sec-ブチルアミン
- 英語名
- (R)-(-)-2-Aminobutane
- 分子式
- C4H11N
- 分子量
- 73.14
名称と別名
名称をさらに表示
データベース識別子
- CAS
13250-12-9- PubChem CID
- 2724537
- DTXSID
DTXSID801367398- UNII
- 29HC5ICB6K
- EC Number
- 236-232-6
- Nikkaji
- J63.100K
物性
構造計算による物性
- XLogP
- 0.6
- 極性表面積
- 26 Ų
- 水素結合供与体数
- 1
- 水素結合受容体数
- 1
- 回転可能結合数
- 1
- 重原子数
- 5
- 形式電荷
- 0
- 複雑度
- 19
物理化学的性質
- 融点
- -105 °C · -105°C
- 比旋光度
- -7.5 · -7.5 º (c=neat 19 ºC)
- 沸点
- 63 °C · 63 °C(lit.)
- 比重(密度)
- 0.72 g/mL · 0.72 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
- 屈折率
- 20 · n20/D 1.393(lit.)
- 闪点
- -19 °C · -19°C
- 貯蔵温度
- Flammables area
- 酸解離定数(Pka)
- 10.74 · 10.74±0.10(Predicted)
- 外見
- clear liquid
- 色
- Colorless to Almost colorless
- 水溶解度
- 10 mg/L · > 10mg/L
- Merck
- 14 · 14,1544
- BRN
- 1718760 · 1718760
- InChI
- 1S/C4H11N/c1-3-4(2)5/h4H,3,5H2,1-2H3/t4-/m1/s1
- InChIKey
- BHRZNVHARXXAHW-SCSAIBSYSA-N
- SMILES
- CC[C@@H](C)N
- CAS データベース
- 13250 · 13250-12-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
化学的性質
化学的特性Colorless to light yellow liqui
安全と法規制
GHS分類
GHS Classification
Danger
H225: Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids];H302: Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral];H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation];H332: Harmful if inhaled [Warning Acute toxicity, inhalation];H400: Very toxic to aquatic life [Warning Hazardous to the aquatic environment, acute hazard]
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P261, P264, P270, P271, P273, P280, P301+P317, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P321, P330, P363, P370+P378, P391, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Danger
危険有害性情報
Hazard Classes and Categories
Flam. Liq. 2 (100%);Acute Tox. 4 (95.7%);Skin Corr. 1A (100%);Acute Tox. 4 (100%);Aquatic Acute 1 (100%)
Flammable liquid - category 2;Acute toxicity - category 4;Acute toxicity - category 4;Skin corrosion - category 1A;Hazardous to the aquatic environment (acute) - category 1
Flam. Liq. 2;Acute Tox. 4 *;Acute Tox. 4 *;Skin Corr. 1A;Aquatic Acute 1
安全データ
- F
- 10-23
- wgk
- 3
- ridadr
- UN 2733 3/PG 2
- hs_code
- 29211999
- risk_code
- 11-34-50-35-20/22
- 化審法
- (2)-132
- 消防法
- 危-4-1-II
- hazard_code
- F,C,N,F+
- safety_code
- 16-26-36/37/39-45-9-61-28A-28
- hazard_class
- 3
- packing_group
- II
- Hazard Classifications
- Acute Tox. 4 InhalationAcute Tox. 4 OralAquatic Acute 1Aquatic Chronic 1Eye Dam. 1Flam. Liq. 2Skin Corr. 1A
- ストレージクラス
- 3 - Flammable liquids
化学と産業
応用分野
使用(R)-(-)-2-Aminobutane is a chiral amine plays an important role in pharmaceutical chemistry and in organic synthesis as chiral auxiliary, which is used to determine the enantiomeric excess (ee).
調製方法
純化方法Dry it over solid NaOH overnight and fractionate it through a short helices packed column. The L-hydrogen tartrate salt has m 139-140o (from H2O), the 1H2O has m 96o []D +18.1o (c 11, H2O), the hydrochloride has m 152o [ ] 21 -1.1o (c 13, H2O) and the benzoyl derivative crystallises from EtOH as needles with m 97o, [] 21 -34.9o (c 11, H2O). [Bruck et al. J Chem Soc 921 1956,Kjaer & Hansen Acta Chem Scand 11 898 1957.] [Beilstein 4 H 161, 4 I 372, 4 III 308, 4 IV 617.] The S -(+)-enantiomer has has same properties except for the optical rotation which has the opposite sign.
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