基本情報
- 標準SMILES
C[Si](C)(C)n1ccnc1- InChIKey
YKFRUJSEPGHZFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 分子式
- C6H12N2Si
- 平均分子量
- 140.26 g/mol
- 単同位体質量
- 140.07697491
概要
N-trimethylsilylimidazole is a member of the class of imidazoles in which the hydrogen at position 1 is replaced by a trimethylsilyl group. N-trimethylsilylimidazole is a derivatisation agent used in gas chromatography/mass spectrometry applications. It has a role as a chromatographic reagent. It is a member of imidazoles and a N-silyl compound.
名称と識別子
- 優先名称
- (Trimethylsilyl)imidazole
- IUPAC
- imidazol-1-yl(trimethyl)silane
- 現地名
- N-トリメチルシリルイミダゾールキット
- 英語名
- N-(Trimethylsilyl)imidazole
- 分子式
- C6H12N2Si
- 分子量
- 140.26
名称と別名
名称をさらに表示
データベース識別子
- CAS
18156-74-6- PubChem CID
- 28925
- DTXSID
DTXSID5066326- ChEMBL
CHEMBL1565732- ChEBI
CHEBI:85063- UNII
- PX8K4R8KWX
- EC Number
- 242-040-3
- Nikkaji
- J53.639C
物性
構造計算による物性
- 極性表面積
- 17.8 Ų
- 水素結合供与体数
- 0
- 水素結合受容体数
- 1
- 回転可能結合数
- 1
- 重原子数
- 9
- 形式電荷
- 0
- 複雑度
- 97.7
実験および物理化学的性質
物理化学的性質
- 融点
- -42 °C · -42 °C
- 沸点
- 93 · 93-94 °C14 mm Hg(lit.)
- 比重(密度)
- 0.957 g/mL · 0.957 g/mL at 20 °C
- 屈折率
- 20 · n20/D 1.475(lit.)
- 闪点
- 42 °F · 42 °F
- 貯蔵温度
- 30 °C · Store below +30°C.
- 溶解性
- クロロホルム
- 外見
- 液体
- 酸解離定数(Pka)
- 7.96 · 7.96±0.10(Predicted)
- 比重
- 0.956 · 0.956
- 色
- 無色透明~黄色
- 水溶解度
- 分解する
- BRN
- 606148 · 606148
- 安定性
- 空気と湿気に敏感
- InChI
- 1S/C6H12N2Si/c1-9(2,3)8-5-4-7-6-8/h4-6H,1-3H3
- InChIKey
- YKFRUJSEPGHZFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- C[Si](C)(C)n1ccnc1
- CAS データベース
- 18156 · 18156-74-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
- NISTの化学物質情報
- 1 h-Imidazole, · 1h-Imidazole, 1-(trimethylsilyl)-(18156-74-6)
- EPAの化学物質情報
- 1 H-Imidazole, · 1H-Imidazole, 1-(trimethylsilyl)- (18156-74-6)
化学的性質
化学的特性Colorless transparent liquid
安全と法規制
GHS分類
GHS Classification
Danger
H225 (56.7%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]
P203, P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P273, P280, P301+P317, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P318, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P363, P370+P378, P391, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 90 reports by companies from 11 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
危険有害性情報
Regulatory Information
Chemical: 1H-Imidazole, 1-(trimethylsilyl)-
Status: Active Update: 14-06-2022 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/33681
1H-Imidazole, 1-(trimethylsilyl)-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
安全データ
- F
- 10-21
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- rtecs
- NI8700000
- ridadr
- UN 1993 3/PG 2
- hs_code
- 29332990
- risk_code
- 11-36/37/38-14-40-34-37-35-20/21/22
- 消防法
- 危-4-1-II
- hazard_code
- F,Xi,C
- safety_code
- 16-26-33-37/39-45-36/37/39
- hazard_class
- 3
- packing_group
- II
- 自然発火温度
- 540 °C DIN 51794
- Hazard Classifications
- Acute Tox. 4 OralEye Irrit. 2Flam. Liq. 2Skin Irrit. 2
- ストレージクラス
- 3 - Flammable liquids
化学と産業
用途と製造
応用分野
使用N-(Trimethylsilyl)imidazole is a silylating agent for alcohols and 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds; reaction with esters to give imidazolides; preparation of O-trimethylsilyl monothioacetals; aromatization of the A-ring of steroids. It participates in the reactions of Hydroxyl Silylation Reactions, Silyl Aminal Formation Reactions, Nitrogen Silylation Reactions, Acyl Imidazole Formation, Michael Addition Reactions, Substitution Reactions, Phosphoroimidazolidate Formation, and other uses.
一般的な説明1-(Trimethylsilyl)imidazole (TMSIM) has high silyl donor ability. It does not react with amino groups and also does not help in formation of enol-ether on unprotected ketone groups. It is useful as a silylating agent for ecdysones, norepinephrine, dopamine, steroids, sugars, sugar phosphates and ketose isomers.
上流・下流製品情報
下流製品
サプライヤー50 社
補足説明
定義ChEBI: A member of the class of imidazoles in which the hydrogen at position 1 is replaced by a trimethylsilyl group. N-trimethylsilylimidazole is a derivatisation agent used in gas chromatography/mass spectrometry applications.
関連反応
関連ノート
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