基本情報
- 標準SMILES
Oc1ccc(O)c(Cl)c1- InChIKey
AJPXTSMULZANCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 分子式
- C6H5ClO2
- 平均分子量
- 144.55 g/mol
- 単同位体質量
- 143.99780708
概要
Chlorohydroquinone is a benzenediol that consists of hydroquinone bearing a single chloro substituent. It has a role as a metabolite. It is a member of chlorohydroquinones and a member of monochlorobenzenes.
名称と識別子
- 優先名称
- Chlorohydroquinone
- IUPAC
- 2-chlorobenzene-1,4-diol
- 現地名
- クロロヒドロキノン
- 英語名
- Chlorohydroquinone
- 分子式
- C6H5ClO2
- 分子量
- 144.56
名称と別名
名称をさらに表示
データベース識別子
- CAS
615-67-8- PubChem CID
- 301
- DTXSID
DTXSID4060656- ChEBI
CHEBI:27675- UNII
- 93SNN9E337
- EC Number
- 210-442-8
- Nikkaji
- J86.748I
物性
構造計算による物性
- XLogP
- 1.4
- 極性表面積
- 40.5 Ų
- 水素結合供与体数
- 2
- 水素結合受容体数
- 2
- 回転可能結合数
- 0
- 重原子数
- 9
- 形式電荷
- 0
- 複雑度
- 97.1
実験および物理化学的性質
LogP
log Kow = 1.40
1.4
物理化学的性質
- 融点
- 100 · 100-104 °C (lit.)
- 沸点
- 263 °C · 263 °C (lit.)
- 比重(密度)
- 1.2558 · 1.2558 (rough estimate)
- 屈折率
- 1.462 · 1.4620 (estimate)
- 闪点
- 263 °C · 263°C
- 貯蔵温度
- Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
- 溶解性
- DMSO(微量)、メタノール(微量)
- 酸解離定数(Pka)
- 9.21 · 9.21±0.18(Predicted)
- 外見
- 微結晶性粉末
- 色
- ライトブラウンからグレー
- 水溶解度
- 溶ける
- BRN
- 636835 · 636835
- InChI
- 1S/C6H5ClO2/c7-5-3-4(8)1-2-6(5)9/h1-3,8-9H
- InChIKey
- AJPXTSMULZANCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- Oc1ccc(O)c(Cl)c1
- CAS データベース
- 615 · 615-67-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
- NISTの化学物質情報
- 1 · 1,4-Benzenediol, 2-chloro-(615-67-8)
- EPAの化学物質情報
- Chlorohydroquinone (615-67-8)
化学的性質
化学的特性light brown to grey fine crystalline powder. It precipitates leafy crystals from chloroform and needle-like crystals from toluene. Freely soluble in water and alcohol, slightly soluble in ether and hot chloroform.
安全と法規制
GHS分類
GHS Classification
Danger
H302 (18.4%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
P261, P262, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P272, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P316, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P333+P317, P337+P317, P361+P364, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 49 reports by companies from 7 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
危険有害性情報
安全と保護具
Disposal Methods
SRP: At the time of review, criteria for land treatment or burial (sanitary landfill) disposal practices are subject to significant revision. Prior to implementing land disposal of waste residue (including waste sludge), consult with environmental regulatory agencies for guidance on acceptable disposal practices.
毒性情報
Human Toxicity Excerpts
IRRITATING BUT NOT CORROSIVE. HUMAN POISONINGS HAVE BEEN REPORTED FROM MIXTURE OF HYDROQUINONE & METOL. SYSTEMIC ACTIONS LIKE PHENOL, BUT IN ADDITION TREMORS & CONVULSIONS ARE PROMINENT, PLUS AN OCCASIONAL SEVERE HEMOLYTIC ANEMIA (SUBSEQUENT TO METHEMOGLOBINEMIA?). /HYDROQUINONE/
INGESTION OF 1 G /HYDROQUINONE/ HAS CAUSED TINNITUS, NAUSEA, VOMITING, SENSE OF SUFFOCATION, SHORTNESS OF BREATH, CYANOSIS, CONVULSIONS, DELIRIUM, COLLAPSE. DEATH HAS FOLLOWED INGESTION OF 5 G. IRRITATION OF GI TRACT OCCURS WITH ORAL INGESTION. /HYDROQUINONE/
DERMATITIS CAN RESULT FROM SKIN CONTACT. STAINING AND OPACIFICATION OF CORNEA OCCUR IN WORKERS EXPOSED FOR PROLONGED PERIODS TO CONCN OF VAPOR... /HYDROQUINONE/
NO TOXICITY DATA WERE LOCATED. /IT IS/ PRESUMABLY SIMILAR IN TOXICITY TO HYDROQUINONE.
For more Human Toxicity Excerpts (Complete) data for CHLOROHYDROQUINONE (6 total), please visit the HSDB record page.
Non-Human Toxicity Excerpts
CHLOROHYDROQUINONE WAS NONMUTAGENIC WHEN ASSAYED WITH THE AMES SALMONELLA TA100 STRAIN.
Acute neurotoxic effects reported in animals include convulsions; medullary paralysis. /From table; Quinones/
安全データ
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- rtecs
- MX4800000
- ridadr
- UN2811
- 毒性
- An antidiarrhea drug used extensively in Japan. It has been shown to be the cause of subacute myelooptic neuropathy, a syndrome in which stiffness of the joints is accompanied by damage to the optic nerve.
- hs_code
- 29081990
- risk_code
- 21-36/37/38-43
- 化審法
- (3)-2847
- hazard_code
- Xn,Xi
- safety_code
- 36/37-37/39-26
- hazard_class
- 6.1
- packing_group
- III
- Hazard Classifications
- Eye Dam. 1Skin Irrit. 2Skin Sens. 1STOT SE 3
- ストレージクラス
- 11 - Combustible Solids
- 有毒物質データの
- 615-67-8(Hazardous Substances Data)
化学と産業
薬理情報
用途と製造
Uses
Used as photographic developer, organic intermediate, bactericide, and in dyestuffs; [Hawley]
Using Disinfectants or Biocides [Category: Clean]
PHOTOGRAPHIC DEVELOPER; ORGANIC INTERMEDIATE; IN DYESTUFFS; BACTERICIDE
Formulations/Preparations
EDWAL LIQUID CHQ- CHLOROHYDROQUINONE, 10% SOLN.
GRADES: PHOTOGRAPHIC; COMMERCIAL.
応用分野
使用Chlorohydroquinone is a component of polyethers based on organotin with potential application to breast cancer treatment via growth inhibition. Also a component in the synthesis of contraceptive agents in pharmaceutical compounds. It is also used within hydroxylation and catalysis organic reactions in the synthesis of pharmacologically active phenolic compounds.
調製方法
製造方法Chlorohydroquinone is obtained by reacting p-benzoquinone with hydrochloric acid. First dissolve p-benzoquinone with chloroform and pass dry hydrogen chloride gas under cooling to obtain.
純化方法Crystallise the hydroquinone from CHCl3 or toluene. [Beilstein 6 IV 5767.]
上流・下流製品情報
上流原料
下流製品
サプライヤー50 社
補足説明
定義ChEBI: Chlorohydroquinone is a benzenediol that consists of hydroquinone bearing a single chloro substituent. It has a role as a metabolite. It is a member of monochlorobenzenes and a member of chlorohydroquinones.
関連反応
関連ノート
読み込み中…