24815-24-5COC(=O)[C@H]1[C@H]2C[C@@H]3c4[nH]c5cc(OC)ccc5c4CCN3C[C@H]2C[C@@H](OC(=O)C=Cc2cc(OC)c(OC)c(OC)c2)[C@@H]1OCSZLZWPPUNLXJEA-LAFLMMDJSA-NRescinnamine is an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor used as an antihypertensive drug. It is an alkaloid obtained from Rauwolfia serpentina and other species of Rauwolfia.
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Used to treat hypertension. Rescinnamine inhibits angiotensin-converting enzyme. ACE is a peptidyl dipeptidase that catalyzes the conversion of angiotensin I to the vasoconstrictor substance, angiotensin II. Angiotensin II also stimulates aldosterone secretion by the adrenal cortex and general vasoconstriction, both of which lead to increases vascular resistance. By inhibiting angiotensin II, aldosterone reabsorption is decreased as well as vasoconstriction. This combined effect serves to decrease blood pressure.
Rescinnamine Binds to and inhibits the angiotensin converting enzyme. Rescinnamine competes with angiotensin I for binding at the angiotensin-converting enzyme, blocking the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II. Inhibition of ACE results in decreased plasma angiotensin II. As angiotensin II is a vasoconstrictor and a negative-feedback mediator for renin activity, lower concentrations result in a decrease in blood pressure and stimulation of baroreceptor reflex mechanisms, which leads to decreased vasopressor activity and to decreased aldosterone secretion.
説明This Rauwolfia alkaloid is found in the barks of R. serpentina and R. vomitora and was originally given the name Reserpinine, this being altered to avoid confusion with another alkaloid of the same name (q.v.). The base has [α]17D - 99.2° (c 1.3, CHCI3). From chemical degradation and spectroscopic analysis, the structure has been established as the 3:4: 5-trimethoxycinnamoyl ester of reserpic acid.
使用Rescinnamine occurs in the roots of a num ber of Rauwolfia species. Therapeutically, itis used as an antihypertensive agent.
一般的な説明Odorless white to cream colored crystalline powder.
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読み込み中…
24815-24-5CHEMBL3182071化学的特性white to cream powder
純化方法Crystallise it from *benzene, MeOH or aqueous Me2CO. The hydrochloride has m 232o(dec) (from MeOH) and [] D -74o (MeOH). It is an antihypertensive. [Klohs et al. J Am Chem Soc 77 2241 1955, Beilstein 25 III/IV 1323.]