57852-57-0CC(=O)C1(O)Cc2c(O)c3c(c(O)c2C(OC2CC(N)C(O)C(C)O2)C1)C(=O)c1ccccc1C3=OXDXDZDZNSLXDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N57852-57-0CHEMBL1974170化学的特性Orange Solid
安全情報は参考情報です。供給元の安全データシート(SDS)、適用法令、専門家による評価に代わるものではありません。
用途アントラサイクリン系抗生物 質です。DNA 合成阻害作用を示します。
説明Idarubicin hydrochloride is a derivative of daunorubicin indicated for acute nonlymphocytic leukemia, acute lymphocytic leukemia, and acute myeloid leukemia. Compared with daunorubicin, idarubicin hydrochloride is less cardiotoxic, has milder side effects, is orally active and more potent in experimental leukemias. Idarubicin hydrochloride is also reportedly active in daunorubicin-resistant patients, breast cancer,Hodgkin's and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
一般的な説明Idarubicin is available in 5-, 10-, and 20-mL vials for IV administrationin the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia andacute nonlymphocytic leukemia. The drug has a fast distributive phase anda high volume of distribution reflecting binding to tissue.Concentrations in blood and bone marrow cells are 100 timeshigher than those found in plasma, reflecting its use in treatingleukemias. Metabolism of the agent primarily occurs byconversion to idarubicinol via reduction of the side chain ketoneto the alcohol, which retains activity as an antineoplastic.Elimination occurs primarily in the bile. Adverse effectsare similar to those found for doxorubicin; however, there isa lower incidence of cardiotoxicity.
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