7789-19-7[F][Cu][F]GWFAVIIMQDUCRA-UHFFFAOYSA-LCopper(II) fluoride is a fluoride of copper. Copper is a chemical element with the symbol Cu and atomic number 29. Copper is an essential elements in plants and animals as it is required for the normal functioning of more than 30 enzymes. It occurs naturally throughout the environment in rocks, soil, water, and air. (L277, L278)
7789-19-7DTXSID80894782銅フッ化物は銅Cuとフッ素Fからなる無機化合物の一種ですこの化合物にはいくつかの異なる形態がありそれぞれが異なる化学式を持っています最も一般的な形態は一フッ化銅CuF2と二フッ化銅CuF2ですこれらの化合物はその化学的特性や用途によって異なりさまざまな産業分野で利用されています
安全情報は参考情報です。供給元の安全データシート(SDS)、適用法令、専門家による評価に代わるものではありません。
Danger
H302 (14.6%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
P260, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P321, P330, P363, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 48 reports by companies from 7 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Danger
H319: Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]
Acute Tox. 4 (14.6%)
Serious eye damage/eye irritation - Category 2A-2B
EYES: irrigate opened eyes for several minutes under running water. INGESTION: do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth with water (never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person). Seek immediate medical advice. SKIN: should be treated immediately by rinsing the affected parts in cold running water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If necessary, the person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek medical attention. INHALATION: supply fresh air. If required provide artificial respiration.
People must absorb small amounts of copper every day because copper is essential for good health, however, high levels of copper can be harmful. Very-high doses of copper can cause damage to your liver and kidneys, and can even cause death. Copper may induce allergic responses in sensitive individuals. (L278, L279)
Copper is mainly absorbed through the gastrointestinal tract, but it can also be inhalated and absorbed dermally. It passes through the basolateral membrane, possibly via regulatory copper transporters, and is transported to the liver and kidney bound to serum albumin. The liver is the critical organ for copper homoeostasis. In the liver and other tissues, copper is stored bound to metallothionein, amino acids, and in association with copper-dependent enzymes, then partitioned for excretion through the bile or incorporation into intra- and extracellular proteins. The transport of copper to the peripheral tissues is accomplished through the plasma attached to serum albumin, ceruloplasmin or low-molecular-weight complexes. Copper may induce the production of metallothionein and ceruloplasmin. The membrane-bound copper transporting adenosine triphosphatase (Cu-ATPase) transports copper ions into and out of cells. Physiologically normal levels of copper in the body are held constant by alterations in the rate and amount of copper absorption, compartmental distribution, and excretion. (L277, L279)
用途銅フッ化物はその特異な化学的性質により多岐にわたる用途を持っています最も注目される用途の一つが触媒としての使用です特に二フッ化銅CuF2は有機合成反応において高い効率と選択性を提供するため製薬業界や化学合成業界で重宝されていますさらに銅フッ化物はガラスや陶磁器の着色剤としても利用されることがあり特定のフッ化銅化合物は美しい緑色や青色を生み出すことができます
使用Ceramics, enamels, flux in metallurgy, highenergy batteries, fluorinating agent.
一般的な説明Copper fluoride is a monoclinic weak ferromagnet. The structural properties were investigated by neutron diffraction.
読み込み中…
化学的特性Cupric fluoride is blue powder
化学性质銅フッ化物は独特の物理的及び化学的性質を持っています二フッ化銅CuF2は無色または薄い緑色の結晶として存在し水に溶けやすく湿気を含む空気中で徐々に分解してフッ化水素HFガスを放出しますこの性質は扱いにあたって特別な注意を要する理由の一つです
Excess copper is sequestered within hepatocyte lysosomes, where it is complexed with metallothionein. Copper hepatotoxicity is believed to occur when the lysosomes become saturated and copper accumulates in the nucleus, causing nuclear damage. This damage is possibly a result of oxidative damage, including lipid peroxidation. Copper inhibits the sulfhydryl group enzymes such as glucose-6-phosphate 1-dehydrogenase, glutathione reductase, and paraoxonases, which protect the cell from free oxygen radicals. It also influences gene expression and is a co-factor for oxidative enzymes such as cytochrome C oxidase and lysyl oxidase. In addition, the oxidative stress induced by copper is thought to activate acid sphingomyelinase, which lead to the production of ceramide, an apoptotic signal, as well as cause hemolytic anemia. Copper-induced emesis results from stimulation of the vagus nerve. (L277, T49, A174, L280)
定義The anhydrous form, CuF2, is also available.