基本情報
- CAS
491-80-5- 標準SMILES
COc1ccc(-c2coc3cc(O)cc(O)c3c2=O)cc1- InChIKey
WUADCCWRTIWANL-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 分子式
- C16H12O5
- 平均分子量
- 284.26 g/mol
- 単同位体質量
- 284.06847348
概要
Biochanin A is a member of the class of 7-hydroxyisoflavones that is 7-hydroxyisoflavone which is substituted by an additional hydroxy group at position 5 and a methoxy group at position 4'. A phytoestrogen, it has putative benefits in dietary cancer prophylaxis. It has a role as an antineoplastic agent, a tyrosine kinase inhibitor, an EC 3.5.1.99 (fatty acid amide hydrolase) inhibitor, a plant metabolite and a phytoestrogen. It is a member of 4'-methoxyisoflavones and a member of 7-hydroxyisoflavones. It is a conjugate acid of a biochanin A(1-).
名称と識別子
- 優先名称
- Biochanin A
- IUPAC
- 5,7-dihydroxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)chromen-4-one
- 現地名
- 3-(p-メトキシフェニル)-5,7-ジヒドロキシクロモン
- 英語名
- 5,7-Dihydrox -4'-methoxyisoflavone
- 分子式
- C16H12O5
- 分子量
- 284.26
名称と別名
名称をさらに表示
データベース識別子
- CAS
491-80-5- PubChem CID
- 5280373
- DTXSID
DTXSID1022394- ChEMBL
CHEMBL131921- ChEBI
CHEBI:17574- UNII
- U13J6U390T
- EC Number
- 207-744-7
- Nikkaji
- J11.761G
物性
構造計算による物性
- XLogP
- 3
- 極性表面積
- 76 Ų
- 水素結合供与体数
- 2
- 水素結合受容体数
- 5
- 回転可能結合数
- 2
- 重原子数
- 21
- 形式電荷
- 0
- 複雑度
- 424
実験および物理化学的性質
Collision Cross Section
168.0 Ų [M-H]- [CCS Type: DT; Buffer gas: N2; Ionization: ESI-; Dataset: TOXCAST; Source Identifier: DTXSID1022394]
160.9 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: TW; Method: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards]
170.41 Ų [M-H]- [CCS Type: DT; Method: stepped-field]
169.8 Ų [M-H]-
物理化学的性質
- 融点
- 210 · 210-213 °C(lit.)
- 沸点
- 340 · 340-355 °C(Press: 0.5 Torr)
- 比重(密度)
- 1.42 · 1.420±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
- 貯蔵温度
- 2 · 2-8°C
- 溶解性
- 10 mg/mL、透明、茶色 · アセトン: 10 mg/mL、透明、茶色
- 外見
- 粉
- 酸解離定数(Pka)
- 6.5 · 6.50±0.20(Predicted)
- 色
- オフホワイトからベージュ
- 水溶解度
- 1 mg/ml、25℃)、クロロホルム、メタノール、DMSO · 水(<1mg/ml、25℃)、クロロホルム、メタノール、DMSO(57mg/ml、25℃)、エタノール(9mg/ml、25℃)に可溶。
- BRN
- 278107 · 278107
- 主な用途
- 食品および飲料
- 化粧品成分の機能
- 保湿剤肌を保護するスキンコンディショニング
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C16H12O5/c1-20-11-4-2-9(3-5-11)12-8-21-14-7-10(17)6-13(18)15(14)16(12)19/h2-8,17-18H,1H3
- InChIKey
- WUADCCWRTIWANL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- C1OC2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C=1C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1
- LogP
- 3.341 · 3.341 (est)
- CAS データベース
- 491 · 491-80-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
- EPAの化学物質情報
- 4 H-1-Benzopyran-4-one, · 4H-1-Benzopyran-4-one, 5,7-dihydroxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)- (491-80-5)
化学的性質
化学的特性Off-White Solid
安全と法規制
毒性情報
安全データ
- F
- 10
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- rtecs
- DJ3002500
- hs_code
- 29329990
- safety_code
- 22-24/25
- ストレージクラス
- 11 - Combustible Solids
化学と産業
薬理情報
MeSH Pharmacological Classification
Agents that reduce the frequency or rate of spontaneous or induced tumors independently of the mechanism involved.
Compounds derived from plants, primarily ISOFLAVONES that mimic or modulate endogenous estrogens, usually by binding to ESTROGEN RECEPTORS.
用途と製造
応用分野
説明Biochanin A is a natural isoflavone with diverse biological actions, most notably as a phytoestrogen. It can affect hormone levels by inhibiting 5α-reductase and 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase or altering aromatase (CYP19A1) activity. Also known as 4’-methyl genistein, biochanin A can be metabolized in vivo to genistein , another phytoestrogen with diverse effects. Biochanin A also intersects with signaling through peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs), as it activates PPARγ (EC50 = 19 μM) and has also been shown to activate a PPARα promoter. Moreover, it increases the expression of the PPARγ coactivator PGC-1α, promoting mitochondrial biogenesis. Biochanin A also inhibits fatty acid amide hydrolase (IC50 = 2.4 μM) and acts as an agonist of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (EC50 = 0.25 μM).
使用An isoflavone with anticancer proliferation, differentiation and chemopreventitive properties. Inhibits metabolic activation of benzo[a]pyrene
一般的な説明Biochanin A (BCA) is synthesized in vitro from phloroglucinol. A series of steps involving FriedelCrafts reaction results in an intermediate product 1-(2,4,6-trihydroxyphenyl)-2-(4 methoxyphenyl) ethanone, which post cyclization leads to BCA. It is catabolized to isoflavone genistein post ingestion.
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