57432-61-8CC[C@@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H]1C=C2c3cccc4[nH]cc(c34)C[C@H]2N(C)C1.O=C(O)/C=C\C(=O)ONOFOWWRHEPHDCY-DAUURJMHSA-NMethylergonovine Maleate is an ergoline alkaloid. It has a role as a geroprotector.
Breast Feeding; Lactation; Milk, Human; Ergot Alkaloids; Oxytocics
FDA approved drugs -> Active ingredient
FDA approved drugs -> Active ingredient
安全情報は参考情報です。供給元の安全データシート(SDS)、適用法令、専門家による評価に代わるものではありません。
Danger
H301 (100%): Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]
P203, P260, P261, P262, P263, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P316, P302+P352, P304+P340, P316, P318, P321, P330, P361+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 45 reports by companies from 5 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Danger
H301 (100%): Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]
Acute Tox. 3 (100%)
Acute Tox. 3 (100%)
Treatment for ergotism consists of vasodilators, anticoagulants and low molecular weight dextrans. If necessary, a sympathetic nerve blockade may be carried out, such as brachial plexus blockade. Temporary sedation (e.g. haloperidol) will be necessary in hallucination and diazepam is used for convulsions. There is no specific antidote. (L1921)
Hepatic, with extensive first-pass metabolism. Route of Elimination: Ergot alkaloids are mostly eliminated by hepatic metabolism and excretion, and the decrease in bioavailability following oral administration is probably a result of first-pass metabolism in the liver. Half Life: 3.39 hours
METHYLERGONOVINE MALEATE
Ergolines [CS]; Ergot Derivative [EPC]
Drugs that stimulate contraction of the myometrium. They are used to induce LABOR, OBSTETRIC at term, to prevent or control postpartum or postabortion hemorrhage, and to assess fetal status in high risk pregnancies. They may also be used alone or with other drugs to induce abortions (ABORTIFACIENTS). Oxytocics used clinically include the neurohypophyseal hormone OXYTOCIN and certain prostaglandins and ergot alkaloids. (From AMA Drug Evaluations, 1994, p1157)
Methylergometrine is a synthetic analogue of ergonovine, an alkaloid of the ergoline family that occurs in various species of vines of the Convolvulaceae (morning glory) family and in some species of lower fungi like other ergoline alkaloids. Methylergometrine is a blood vessel constrictor and smooth muscle agonist most commonly used to prevent or control excessive bleeding following childbirth and spontaneous or elective abortion. It also causes uterine contractions to aid in expulsion of retained products of conception after a missed abortion (miscarriage in which all or part of the fetus remains in the uterus) and to help deliver the placenta after childbirth. The drug is currently prepared via reaction of (+)-lysergic acid with L-(+)-aminobutanol, using different coupling reagents, and is available under the name Methergine as tablets or injection (IM or IV) or in liquid form to be taken orally. (L1918, L1923)
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57432-61-8、7054-07-1DTXSID1023283CHEMBL1200843CHEBI:6874化学的特性Crystalline Solid
Ergoline alkaloids have been shown to have the significant affinity towards the 5-HT1 and 5-HT2 serotonin receptors, D1 and D2 dopamine receptors, and alpha-adrenergic receptors. This can result in a number of different effects, including vasoconstriction, convulsions, and hallucinations. (A2914, A2915, A2916)
Convulsive ergotism can cause painful seizures and spasms, diarrhea, paresthesias, itching, headaches, nausea and vomiting. Usually the gastrointestinal effects precede the central nervous system effects. As well as seizures there can be hallucinations and mental effects including mania or psychosis. Gangrenous ergotism causes dry gangrene as a result of vasoconstriction induced in the more poorly vascularized distal structures, such as the fingers and toes. Symptoms include desquamation, weak periphery pulse, loss of peripheral sensation, edema and ultimately the death and loss of affected tissues. (L1920)
Drug Induced Liver Injury Rank (DILIrank 2.0)
Methylergonovine maleate
vNo-DILI-concern
0
No match
DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2016.02.015
使用A metabolite of Methysergide. Semisynthetic ergot alkaloid. Oxytocic