Calcium Acetate
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62-54-4CC(=O)[O-].CC(=O)[O-].[Ca+2]VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-LCalcium acetate is the calcium salt of acetic acid. It is used, commonly as a hydrate, to treat hyperphosphataemia (excess phosphate in the blood) in patients with kidney disease: the calcium ion combines with dietary phosphate to form (insoluble) calcium phosphate, which is excreted in the faeces. It has a role as a chelator. It contains an acetate.
62-54-4DTXSID0020234CHEMBL1200800CHEBI:3310Cosmetic ingredients (Calcium Acetate) -> CIR (Cosmetic Ingredient Review)
Viscosity controlling
6,0-9,0 (10 % aqueous solution)
0.2 molar aq soln: 7.6 /Monohydrate form/
1.50 kg/l
1.5 g/cm³
1.5 @25 °C
COLORLESS CRYSTALS
Rod-shaped crystals
White, hydrogroscopic, crystalline solid
37.4 G IN 100 CC OF WATER @ 0 °C; 29.7 G IN 100 CC OF WATER @ 100 °C; SLIGHTLY SOL IN ALCOHOL
Practically insol in acetone and benzene
Solubility in water: very good
FDA approved drugs -> Active ingredient
安全情報は参考情報です。供給元の安全データシート(SDS)、適用法令、専門家による評価に代わるものではありません。
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 88.9% (503 of 566) of all reports.
Warning
H315 (11%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]
P264, P264+P265, P280, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, and P362+P364 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 566 reports by companies from 7 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Chemical: Acetic acid, calcium salt (2:1)
Directive (EC) No 46/2002
Acetic acid, calcium salt (2:1) is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Acetic acid, calcium salt (2:1) are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)
Status: Active Update: 27-04-2023 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/13608
Calcium acetate: Non hazardous
Substance added directly to human food affirmed as generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
Calcium acetate is an indirect food additive for use as a component of resinous and polymeric coatings.
V - Various
QV - Various
Patients with advanced renal insufficiency (creatinine clearance less than 30 ml/min) exhibit phosphate retention and some degree of hyperphosphatemia. The retention of phosphate plays a pivotal role in causing secondary hyperparathyroidism associated with osteodystrophy, and soft-tissue calcification. The mechanism by which phosphate retention leads to hyperparathyroidism is not clearly delineated. Therapeutic efforts directed toward the control of hyperphosphatemia include reduction in the dietary intake of phosphate, inhibition of absorption of phosphate in the intestine with phosphate binders, and removal of phosphate from the body by more efficient methods of dialysis. The rate of removal of phosphate by dietary manipulation or by dialysis is insufficient. Dialysis patients absorb 40% to 80% of dietary phosphorus. Therefore, the fraction of dietary phosphate absorbed from the diet needs to be reduced by using phosphate binders in most renal failure patients on maintenance dialysis. Calcium acetate when taken with meals combines with dietary phosphate to form insoluble calcium phosphate which is excreted in the feces. Maintenance of serum phosphorus below 6.0 mg/dl is generally considered as a clinically acceptable outcome of treatment with phosphate binders. Calcium acetate is highly soluble at neutral pH, making the calcium readily available for binding to phosphate in the proximal small intestine.
CALCAREA ACETICA
Increased Coagulation Factor Activity [PE]; Blood Coagulation Factor [EPC]; Cations, Divalent [CS]; Calcium [CS]
CALCIUM ACETATE
Blood Coagulation Factor [EPC]; Phosphate Binder [EPC]; Increased Coagulation Factor Activity [PE]; Phosphate Chelating Activity [MoA]; Calcium [CS]; Cations, Divalent [CS]
読み込み中…
FDA approved drugs -> Active ingredient
When heated to decomposition ... emits acrid smoke and fumes.
160 °C
化学的特性カルシウム酢酸塩は化学式でCaC2H3O22と表される化合物ですこの物質は科学や工業のさまざまな分野で使用されていますが多くの人にとってはあまりなじみのないものかもしれません本記事ではカルシウム酢酸塩の基本的な特性や用途について説明します
化学的特性Calcium acetate occurs as a white or almost white, odorless or almost odorless, hygroscopic powder.
化学性质カルシウム酢酸塩は無色から白色の固体であり水に対する溶解性が高い特徴を持っていますこの物質は酢酸とカルシウムイオンが反応して生成されます化学反応式は以下の通りです
Calcium acetate used as a sequestrant is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing or feeding practice.
Fresh air, rest.
Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap.
First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then refer for medical attention.
Rinse mouth. Give one or two glasses of water to drink. Refer for medical attention .
SRP: At the time of review, criteria for land treatment or burial (sanitary landfill) disposal practices are subject to significant revision. Prior to implementing land disposal of waste residue (including waste sludge), consult with environmental regulatory agencies for guidance on acceptable disposal practices.
Cough. Sore throat.
Redness.
Redness. Pain.
Diarrhoea. Vomiting.
Drug Induced Liver Injury Rank (DILIrank 2.0)
Calcium acetate
vNo-DILI-concern
0
No match
DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2016.02.015
LD50 Mouse ip 75 mg/kg
LD50 Mouse iv 52 mg/kg
Substance added directly to human food affirmed as generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
Calcium acetate is an indirect food additive for use as a component of resinous and polymeric coatings.
Calcium acetate used as a sequestrant is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing or feeding practice.
40% is absorbed in the fasting state and approximately 30% is absorbed in the nonfasting state following oral administration.
Calcium acetate when taken with meals, combines with dietary phosphate to form insoluble calcium phosphate which is excreted in the feces.
CIR ingredient: Calcium Acetate
Used in dyeing, tanning, and curing skins; Also used in lubricants, food stabilizers, corrosion inhibitors, antifoam additives in antifreezes, and antiseptics ; Also used as a firming agent for potatoes, an esterification catalyst, and a drug to restrict phosphate absorption in patients with chronic renal failure and oxalate absorption in patients with inflammatory bowel disease; [HSDB]
Using Disinfectants or Biocides [Category: Clean]
Preparing and mounting animal skins (taxidermy) [Category: Hobbies]
Mfr of acetic acid, acetone; in dying, tanning and curing skins; in lubricants; as food stabilizer; as corrosion inhibitor.
One of the more commonly used antifoam additives in /modern/ formulated antifreezes
2023: 400,000 - <550,000 lb
(1984) 3.28X10+8 g
Gmelin's, Calcium (8th ed) 28B, 162-164, 982-991 (1958); Electrolytic prepn: Schmidt, Z Anorg Allgem Chem 270, 188 (1952).
Action of pyroligneous acid on calcium hydroxide; the solution being filtered and evaporated to dryness yields gray acetate of lime. /Monohydrate/
Calcium acetate is produced by passing acetic acid vapor over heated lime
Grades: Technical (80% basis); reagent; CP; pure; brown; gray; FCC /Monohydrate/
Powder: food, pharmaceutical grades; agglomerated, technical, USP, FCC grades; purified grade
EPA Safer Chemical Functional Use Classes -> Processing Aids and Additives
Safer Chemical Classes -> Green circle - The chemical has been verified to be of low concern
Food additives
Food Additives -> ACIDITY_REGULATOR; PRESERVATIVE; STABILIZER -> JECFA Functional Classes
Cosmetics -> Viscosity controlling
Pesticide, Fertilizer, and Other Agricultural Chemical Manufacturing
Acetic acid, calcium salt (2:1): ACTIVE
/EFFECTIVE LEVEL OF CALCIUM ACETATE AGAINST ROPE IS 0.4-1.0%./
FEMA NUMBER 2228
解説Ca(CH3COO)2(158.18).酢酸カルシウムは,酢酸と水酸化カルシウムまたは炭酸カルシウムとを反応させ,濾過したのち濃縮し,冷却すると二水和物(無色の結晶)が得られる.二水和物を熱すると84 ℃ で一水和物(無色の結晶)が,また100 ℃ で無水物(白色の粉末)が得られる.無水物は吸湿性があり,160 ℃ 以上で乾留するとアセトンとCaCO3とに分解する(アセトンの実験室的製法).二水和物を空気中に放置すると徐々に結晶水の一部を失って一水和物となる.いずれも水に可溶,エタノールに難溶.アセトン,酢酸,酢酸塩の製造,染色,皮なめし,食品安定化剤,プラスチックの安定剤,医薬品などに用いられる.[CAS 62-54-4:Ca(CH3COO)2][CAS 5473-26-0:Ca(CH3COO)2・H2O] 森北出版「化学辞典(第2版)
用途医薬品原料、アセトン、酢酸等の製造原料
説明Calcium acetate is a chemical compound which is calcium salt of acetic acid. It has the formula Ca(C2H3O2)2. Its standard name is calcium acetate, while calcium ethanoate is the systematic name. An older name is acetate of lime. The anhydrous form is very hygroscopic; therefore the monohydrate (Ca(CH3COO)2H2O) is the common form.
使用Calcium Acetate is the calcium salt of acetic acid which functions as a sequestrant and mold control agent. it contains approximately 25% calcium. it is a white odorless powder which is readily soluble in water with a solubility of approximately 37 g in 100 g water at 0°c. its solubility decreases with increasing temperature, with a sol- ubility of approximately 29 g in 100 g of water at 100°c.
一般的な説明Calcium Acetate belongs to the group of calcium salts, widely used as phosphorus binders in patients with chronic renal failure.Pharmaceutical secondary standards for application in quality control, provide pharma laboratories and manufacturers with a convenient and cost-effective alternative to the preparation of in-house working standards.
Calcium acetate can be prepared by soaking calcium carbonate (found in eggshells, or in common carbonate rocks such as lime stone or marble) in vinegar: CaCO3 + 2CH3COOH → Ca(CH3COO)2 + H2O + CO2 Since both reagents would have been available pre-historically, the chemical would have been observable as crystals then.
製造方法Produced by calcium hydroxide neutralization of acetic acid.
純化方法Recrystallise it from water (3mL/g) by partial evaporation in a desiccator. [Beilstein 2 IV 113.]
定義本品は、酢酸(*)のカルシウム塩であり、次の化学式で表される。参照表示名称:酢酸
定義ChEBI: The calcium salt of acetic acid. It is used, commonly as a hydrate, to treat hyperphosphataemia (excess phosphate in the blood) in patients with kidney disease: the calcium ion combines with dietary phosphate to form (insoluble) calcium phosphate, which is excreted in the faeces.