基本情報
- 標準SMILES
CCCCCCCCOC(=O)c1cc(O)c(O)c(O)c1- InChIKey
NRPKURNSADTHLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 分子式
- C15H22O5
- 平均分子量
- 282.33 g/mol
- 単同位体質量
- 282.1467238
概要
Octyl gallate is a gallate ester obtained by condensation of the carboxy group of gallic acid with the hydroxy group of octanol. It has a role as a hypoglycemic agent, a plant metabolite and a food antioxidant.
名称と識別子
- 優先名称
- Octyl Gallate
- IUPAC
- octyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate
- 現地名
- 没食子酸n-オクチル
- 英語名
- Octyl gallate
- 分子式
- C15H22O5
- 分子量
- 282.33
名称と別名
名称をさらに表示
データベース識別子
- CAS
1034-01-1- PubChem CID
- 61253
- DTXSID
DTXSID4040713- ChEMBL
CHEMBL277346- ChEBI
CHEBI:83631- UNII
- 079IIA2811
- EC Number
- 213-853-0
- Nikkaji
- J12.253J
物性
構造計算による物性
- XLogP
- 3.7
- 極性表面積
- 87 Ų
- 水素結合供与体数
- 3
- 水素結合受容体数
- 5
- 回転可能結合数
- 9
- 重原子数
- 20
- 形式電荷
- 0
- 複雑度
- 269
実験および物理化学的性質
LogP
3.66
3.66
Solubility
Insoluble in water, freely soluble in ethanol, ether and propane-1,2-diol
0.036 mg/mL at 20 °C
Melting Point
Between 99 °C and 102 °C after drying at 90 °C for six hours
94 - 95 °C
Physical Description
White to creamy-white odourless solid
Solid
物理化学的性質
- 融点
- 101 · 101-104 °C(lit.)
- 沸点
- 262.5 °C · 262.5°C (estimate)
- 比重(密度)
- 1.0984 · 1.0984 (rough estimate)
- 屈折率
- 1.62 · 1.6200 (estimate)
- 貯蔵温度
- 30 °C · Store below +30°C.
- 溶解性
- 2.5 % · 可溶2.5% 無色透明 (AcOH (MEOH))
- 外見
- Solid
- 酸解離定数(Pka)
- 7.94 · 7.94±0.25(Predicted)
- 色
- ホワイトからオフホワイト
- 水溶解度
- 20 mg/L · 20mg/L(29.99℃)
- BRN
- 2132305 · 2132305
- 主な用途
- 洗浄剤化粧品食品および飲料パーソナルケア
- 化粧品成分の機能
- 抗酸化物質
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C15H22O5/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-20-15(19)11-9-12(16)14(18)13(17)10-11/h9-10,16-18H,2-8H2,1H3
- InChIKey
- NRPKURNSADTHLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- C(OCCCCCCCC)(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1
- LogP
- 3.66 · 3.660
- CAS データベース
- 1034 · 1034-01-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
- EPAの化学物質情報
- 3 · Benzoic acid, 3,4,5-trihydroxy-, octyl ester (1034-01-1)
化学的性質
化学的特性White powder
安全と法規制
GHS分類
GHS Classification
Warning
H302: Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
P261, P264, P270, P272, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P321, P330, P333+P317, P362+P364, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 13.4% (11 of 82) of reports.
Warning
H302 (86.6%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
危険有害性情報
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Benzoic acid, 3,4,5-trihydroxy-, octyl ester
Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008 (amended)
Octyl Gallate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used as a component in a product covered by a group standard. It is not approved for use as a chemical in its own right.
Hazard Classes and Categories
Acute Tox. 4 (86.6%)
Acute toxicity - category 4
Acute Tox. 4 *
毒性情報
安全データ
- wgk
- 1
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- rtecs
- LW8225000
- 毒性
- LD50 orally in Rabbit: 1960 mg/kg
- hs_code
- 2918 29 00
- risk_code
- 22-43
- 化審法
- (3)-3071
- hazard_code
- Xn
- safety_code
- 24-37
- Hazard Classifications
- Acute Tox. 4 OralSkin Sens. 1
- ストレージクラス
- 11 - Combustible Solids
化学と産業
薬理情報
用途と製造
Use Classification
Food additives
Food Additives -> ANTIOXIDANT -> JECFA Functional Classes
応用分野
用途抗酸化剤。
説明During the 1940s, propyl gallate and several other alkyl gallates were allowed for use in foods in a number of countries. Since gallic acid contains three phenolic hydroxyl groups, it is a rather potent antioxidant; however, the propyl ester has a significant degree of water solubility. As a consequence, propyl gallate tends to partition into any water phase which may be present and to complex with iron salts to give bluish black colors. Also, its relatively poor resistance to heat degradation makes it ineffective for baking and frying applications. The higher alkyl gallates (butyl and octyl) are more fat soluble.
使用Octyl gallate is an antioxidant that is used as a preservation agent in a wide variety of foods, oils, and cosmetics.
一般的な説明Octyl gallate is an ester of gallic acid which is generally used as an antioxidant in food and pharmaceutical industries. It can act against the oxidative damage caused by reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the form of hydroxyl radicals or hydrogen peroxides, and reactive sulfur species (RSS)
上流・下流製品情報
上流原料
サプライヤー50 社
補足説明
定義本品は、没食子酸(*)と2-エチルヘキシルアルコールのエステルであり、次の化学式で表される。参照表示名称:没食子酸
定義ChEBI: A gallate ester obtained by condensation of the carboxy group of gallic acid with the hydroxy group of octanol.
関連反応
関連ノート
読み込み中…