基本情報
- CAS
7790-62-7- 標準SMILES
O=S(=O)([O-])OS(=O)(=O)[O-].[K+].[K+]- InChIKey
KAQHZJVQFBJKCK-UHFFFAOYSA-L- 分子式
- K2O7S2
- 平均分子量
- 254.33 g/mol
- 単同位体質量
- 253.8359577
名称と識別子
- 優先名称
- Potassium pyrosulfate
- IUPAC
- dipotassium;sulfonato sulfate
- 現地名
- 二硫酸カリウム
- 英語名
- Potassium pyrosulfate
- 分子式
- K2O7S2
- 分子量
- 254.32
名称と別名
名称をさらに表示
データベース識別子
- CAS
7790-62-7- PubChem CID
- 62681
- DTXSID
DTXSID10889580- UNII
- AVJ6ZST7L6
- EC Number
- 232-216-8
- Nikkaji
- J254.775I
物性
構造計算による物性
- 極性表面積
- 140 Ų
- 水素結合供与体数
- 0
- 水素結合受容体数
- 7
- 回転可能結合数
- 0
- 重原子数
- 11
- 形式電荷
- 0
- 複雑度
- 194
実験および物理化学的性質
物理化学的性質
- 融点
- 325 °C · 325 °C
- 比重(密度)
- 2.28 g/mL · 2.28 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
- 貯蔵温度
- no restrictions.
- 溶解性
- 2 O: · H2O: 0.1M at20℃、透明、無色
- 外見
- 個体
- 比重
- 2.28 · 2.28
- 色
- 白い
- 臭い (Odor)
- 無臭
- PH
- 0.8 · 0.8 (50g/l, H2O, 20℃)
- 水溶解度
- 分解する可能性があります
- Merck
- 14 · 14,7664
- 安定性
- 安定。強酸、強塩基とは相容れない。
- InChI
- 1S/2K.H2O7S2/c;;1-8(2,3)7-9(4,5)6/h;;(H,1,2,3)(H,4,5,6)/q2*+1;/p-2
- InChIKey
- KAQHZJVQFBJKCK-UHFFFAOYSA-L
- SMILES
- [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OS([O-])(=O)=O
- CAS データベース
- 7790 · 7790-62-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
- EPAの化学物質情報
- Disulfuric acid, dipotassium salt (7790-62-7)
化学的性質
化学的特性Potassium pyrosulphate, also known as potassium disulfate, appears as colorless needles or as a white crystalline powder or fused pieces. It is soluble in water, converting to potassium bisulfate. Specifically, it dissolves in cold water but decomposes in hot water to form potassium sulfate. It melts below 300 °C and decomposes at higher temperatures. This compound exhibits strong oxidizing properties and can form sulfates through eutectic fusion with certain metal oxides that are insoluble in water and acids.
安全と法規制
GHS分類
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 1.3% (2 of 149) of reports.
Danger
H314 (97.3%): Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation];H318 (38.9%): Causes serious eye damage [Danger Serious eye damage/eye irritation];H331 (36.9%): Toxic if inhaled [Danger Acute toxicity, inhalation]
P260, P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P321, P363, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 149 reports by companies from 8 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.;Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria per 2 of 149 reports by companies.;There are 7 notifications provided by 147 of 149 reports by companies with hazard statement code(s).;Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.
危険有害性情報
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Disulfuric acid, dipotassium salt
Status: Active Update: 04-04-2018 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/11493
Potassium pyrosulphate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
安全と保護具
Protective Action Criteria (PAC)
0.20 [mg/m3]
8.7 [mg/m3]
160 [mg/m3]
毒性情報
法規制情報
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Disulfuric acid, dipotassium salt
Status: Active Update: 04-04-2018 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/11493
Potassium pyrosulphate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
安全データ
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- ridadr
- UN 3260 8/PG 2
- hs_code
- 2833 29 80
- risk_code
- 34
- hazard_code
- C
- safety_code
- 26-36/37/39-45
- hazard_class
- 8
- packing_group
- II
- Hazard Classifications
- Acute Tox. 3 InhalationEye Dam. 1Skin Corr. 1A
- ストレージクラス
- 6.1B - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2very toxic hazardous materials
化学と産業
用途と製造
応用分野
解説K2S2O7(254.32).二硫酸カリウム, KHSO4の熱分解や,K2SO4と濃硫酸またはSO3の計算量を一緒に加熱すると得られる.四面体型の2個のSO4が,1個のO原子を共有して結合した形の [O3S-O-SO3]2- を含むイオン結晶.密度2.28 g cm-3.S-O1.437 Å(末端),1.645 Å(架橋).∠S-O-S124.2°.吸湿性で,湿った空気中では発煙する.水に可溶.水溶液はHSO4-を含み強酸性を示す.固体を加熱すると約325 ℃ で分解する.分析で重金属酸化物の融解剤として用いられる.森北出版「化学辞典(第2版)
使用Acid flux in analysis, laboratory reagent.
一般的な説明Potassium disulfite (Potassium pyrosulfate) has been synthesized from potassium hydrogen sulfate, via melting.
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