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2-エチルヘキシルニトラート

2-Ethylhexyl nitrate

HCID 62823
ノート反応
基本情報名称と識別子物性安全と法規制化学と産業関連反応化合物ノート
部分構造検索類似構造を探す

基本情報

CAS
27247-96-7
標準SMILES
CCCCC(CC)CO[N+](=O)[O-]
InChIKey
NKRVGWFEFKCZAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
分子式
C8H17NO3
平均分子量
175.23 g/mol
単同位体質量
175.1208434

名称と識別子

優先名称
2-Ethylhexyl nitrate
IUPAC
2-ethylhexyl nitrate
現地名
2-エチルヘキシルニトラート
英語名
2-Ethylhexyl nitrate
分子式
C8H17NO3
分子量
175.23

名称と別名

2-Ethylhexyl nitrate27247-96-7NITRIC ACID, 2-ETHYLHEXYL ESTEREthylhexyl nitrateDTXSID1027928R11MG529ITDTXCID307928RefChem:471998248-363-6682-688-82-Ethylhexylnitrate2-Ethyl-1-hexyl nitrate
名称をさらに表示
ニトロナール2-エチルヘキシル=ニトラート硝酸2-エチルヘキシル2-エチル-1-ヘキサノール1-ニトラート2-エチルヘキシルニトラート2クロロ 4ニトロトルエン2-エチルヘキシル ニトラート2-EHNnitronal2-ethylhexylester2-Ethylhexylniethylhexylnitrate2-EthylhexylnitratCetane number improver2-ETHYL-HEXYL-1-NITRATENitricacid,2-ethylhexylester
EINECS 248-363-6UNII-R11MG529ITEC 248-363-6MIAKRON 2000SCHEMBL151219CHEMBL401411HITEC 4348Tox21_303382

データベース識別子

CAS
27247-96-7
PubChem CID
62823
DTXSID
DTXSID1027928
ChEMBL
CHEMBL401411
UNII
R11MG529IT
EC Number
248-363-6、682-688-8
Nikkaji
J154.004A

物性

構造計算による物性

XLogP
4
極性表面積
55.1 Ų
水素結合供与体数
0
水素結合受容体数
3
回転可能結合数
6
重原子数
12
形式電荷
0
複雑度
122

実験および物理化学的性質

Vapor Pressure0.03 [mmHg]
Physical Description · 2 件

Liquid

Light yellow liquid with a pleasant odor; [CAMEO] Colorless liquid; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]

Kovats Retention Index1145;1145

物理化学的性質

沸点
306.53 °C · 306.53°C (rough estimate)
比重(密度)
0.963 g/mL · 0.963 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
蒸気圧
27 Pa · 27Pa at 20℃
屈折率
20 · n20/D 1.432(lit.)
闪点
168 °F · 168 °F
臭い (Odor)
フルーティ、辛味、エステル、特徴的
水溶解度
12.5 mg/L · 12.5mg/L at 20℃
Decomposition
100 ℃ · >100℃
安定性
安定ですが、加熱すると爆発する恐れがあります。可燃物と接触すると、火災や爆発の原因となることがあります。
InChI
InChI=1S/C8H17NO3/c1-3-5-6-8(4-2)7-12-9(10)11/h8H,3-7H2,1-2H3
InChIKey
NKRVGWFEFKCZAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
[N+]([O-])(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC

安全と法規制

安全情報は参考情報です。供給元の安全データシート(SDS)、適用法令、専門家による評価に代わるものではありません。

GHS分類

GHS Classification · 6 件

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 0.1% (1 of 788) of reports.

Warning

H302+H312+H332 (19.2%): Harmful if swallowed, in contact with skin or if inhaled [Warning Acute toxicity, oral; acute toxicity, dermal; acute toxicity, inhalation];H302 (94.4%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral];H312 (99.5%): Harmful in contact with skin [Warning Acute toxicity, dermal];H332 (99.7%): Harmful if inhaled [Warning Acute toxicity, inhalation];H400 (21.2%): Very toxic to aquatic life [Warning Hazardous to the aquatic environment, acute hazard];H410 (21.2%): Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects [Warning Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard];H411 (76.4%): Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects [Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard]

P261, P264, P270, P271, P273, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P317, P321, P330, P362+P364, P391, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 788 reports by companies from 17 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.;Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria per 1 of 788 reports by companies.;There are 16 notifications provided by 787 of 788 reports by companies with hazard statement code(s).;Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.

危険有害性情報

Regulatory Information · 4 件

Chemical: Nitric acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester

Nitric acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Nitric acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Status: Active Update: 13-03-2023 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/15498

化学と産業

用途と製造

UsesUsed in chemical manufacture; [CAMEO] Used as a diesel fuel additive and solvent; [REPROTOX] Used as an additive in diesel fuels to improve ignition and raise the cetane number; [EPA ChAMP: Submission]
U.S. Production2023: 1,000,000 - <2,500,000 lb;2022: 700,000 - <850,000 lb;2021: 10,000,000 - <25,000,000 lb;2020: 10,000,000 - <25,000,000 lb
Consumer UsesFuel agents
Industry UsesFuel agents
Household ProductsInformation on 6 consumer products that contain 2-Ethylhexyl nitrate in the following categories is provided:;• Auto Products
General Manufacturing Information · 2 件

Petroleum Refineries;Petroleum Lubricating Oil and Grease Manufacturing

Nitric acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester: ACTIVE

応用分野 · 3 件

用途ディーゼル燃料のセタン値向上剤

使用2-Ethylhexyl nitrate (2-EHN) is a major fuel additive, has been used to increase the cetane number of diesel.

一般的な説明Biodegradation of 2-ethylhexyl nitrate (2-EHN) by Mycobacterium austroafricanum IFP 2173 has been studied. Biodegradation of 2-EHN was studied in biphasic liquid cultures using an inert non-aqueous phase liquid such as 2,2,4,4,6,8,8-heptamethylnonane as solvent.

上流・下流製品情報

上流原料

2-エチル-1-ヘキサノール

下流製品

硝酸トリメチルシリル

関連反応

6 件
反応記録を作成
HRID 362233 の反応式
HRID 362233反応物としてuspto-grants-1999_02
HRID 373354 の反応式
HRID 373354生成物としてuspto-grants-1992_11
HRID 1290305 の反応式
HRID 1290305反応物としてuspto-grants-1998_05
HRID 1604096 の反応式
HRID 1604096反応物としてuspto-grants-1999_11
HRID 1738809 の反応式
HRID 1738809反応物としてuspto-grants-1999_10
HRID 2147020 の反応式
HRID 2147020生成物としてTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (4/10)

化合物ノート

読み込み中…

このページの内容基本情報名称と識別子物性安全と法規制化学と産業関連反応化合物ノート
LogP
5.24 at · 5.24 at 40℃
CAS データベース
27247 · 27247-96-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPAの化学物質情報
2 · 2-Ethylhexyl nitrate (27247-96-7)

化学的性質

化学的特性solid

2-Ethylhexyl nitrate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Hazards Summary · 1 件

Can cause headaches from dermal or inhalation exposure; [IUCLID] Causes little or no eye irritation in rabbits; Not a skin sensitizer in guinea pig maximization tests; Increased mean liver weight and polycythemia observed in 14-day inhalation study of rats at concentrations greater than 42 ppm; [IUCLID] Irritation but no systemic toxicity observed in 21-day dermal study of rabbits at doses up to 500 mg/kg/day; A 28-day oral study of rats produced changes in urinary parameters, significantly increased liver and kidney weights, and a NOEL of 20 mg/kg/day; [EPA ChAMP: Submission] May cause irritation; Harmful by ingestion, inhalation, and skin absorption; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] See Amyl nitrate.

DOT Hazard Classification · 3 件

2-Ethylhexyl nitrate

Marine pollutant

Hazard Classes and Categories · 3 件

Acute Tox. 4 (94.4%);Acute Tox. 4 (99.5%);Acute Tox. 4 (99.7%);Aquatic Acute 1 (21.2%);Aquatic Chronic 1 (21.2%);Aquatic Chronic 2 (76.4%)

Ox. Liq. 2 (100%);Acute Tox. 4 (100%);Acute Tox. 4 (100%);Skin Irrit. 2 (100%);Eye Irrit. 2 (100%);Acute Tox. 4 (100%);STOT SE 3 (100%)

Flammable liquids - Category 4;Serious eye damage/eye irritation - Category 2B

毒性情報

Adverse EffectsMethemoglobinemia - The presence of increased methemoglobin in the blood; the compound is classified as secondary toxic effect
Toxicity DataLC50 (rat) > 14,000 mg/m3/4hr

法規制情報

Regulatory Information · 4 件

Chemical: Nitric acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester

Nitric acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Nitric acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Status: Active Update: 13-03-2023 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/15498

2-Ethylhexyl nitrate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

安全データ

OEL
0.25% v/v in air
wgk
2
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
QU7925000
ridadr
UN 3139 5.1/PG 2
risk_code
5-8-20/21/22-36/37/38-66-51/53-44
化審法
新規公示化学物質(2011年3月31日以前届出)
hazard_code
O,Xn,N
safety_code
15-26-27-36/37/39-61-60-24/25
hazard_class
9
自然発火温度
130℃ - (decomposes)
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 DermalAcute Tox. 4 InhalationAcute Tox. 4 OralAquatic Chronic 2
ストレージクラス
10 - Combustible liquids
2-エチルヘキサナール

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