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化工社化工社 化学情報印刷レポート · 研究参考用
HCID 62878作成日:2026年10月27日

Paroxetine Hydrochloride

D6-Paroxetine HCl (Mixture of Enantiomers) · (3S,4R)-3-((Benzo[d][1,3]dioxol-5-yloxy)methyl)-4-(4-fluorophenyl)piperidine HCl

https://huagongshe.com/ja/chemical/62878

Paroxetine Hydrochloride の分子構造式

識別子と物理属性

CAS No.130855-16-2
分子式C19H21ClFNO3
平均分子量365.8 g/mol
単同位体質量365.11939943 g/mol
SMILESCl.Fc1ccc([C@@H]2CCNC[C@H]2COc2ccc3c(c2)OCO3)cc1
InChIKeyGELRVIPPMNMYGS-RVXRQPKJSA-N
PubChem CID62878
ChEMBLCHEMBL1708
ChEBICHEBI:7944
EC No.616-601-1
DTXSIDDTXSID50228914

化学・物理的性質

極性表面積39.7
水素結合供与体数2
水素結合受容体数5
回転可能結合数4
重原子数25
形式電荷0
複雑度402
Human DrugsFDA approved drugs -> Active ingredient
Collision Cross Section181.1 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: TWMethod: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards]
融点116.4-118.4 °C

安全性と法規制

GHS 分類DangerH302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P273, P280, P301+P317, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P317, P319, P330, P391, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 58 reports by companies from 7 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
規制情報Paroxetine hydrochloride: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Hazard Classes and CategoriesAcute Tox. 4 (100%)
TreatmentTreatment should consist of those general measures employed in the management of overdosage with any drugs effective in the treatment of major depressive disorder. Ensure an adequate airway, oxygenation, and ventilation. Monitor cardiac rhythm and vital signs. General supportive and symptomatic measures are also recommended. Induction of emesis is not recommended. Gastric lavage with a large-bore orogastric tube with appropriate airway protection, if needed, may be indicated if performed soon after ingestion, or in symptomatic patients. Activated charcoal should be administered. Due to the large volume of distribution of this drug, forced diuresis, dialysis, hemoperfusion, and exchange transfusion are unlikely to be of benefit. No specific antidotes for paroxetine are known. (L1712)
暴露経路Paroxetine hydrochloride is slowly, but completely absorbed following oral administration. Paroxetine mesylate salt is also completely absorbed after oral dosing. The oral bioavailability appears to be low due to extensive first-pass metabolism. Paroxetine hydrochloride oral tablets and suspension are reportedly bioequivalent. Absorption of either salt form is not substantially affected by food. Peak concentrations of Brisbelle (mesylate salt) were reached at 6 hours (3 to 8 hours range). Steady state Cmax was 13.10 ng/mL. The steady state AUC (0-last) was 237 hr*ng/mL. Paroxetine mesylate generally follows non-linear pharmacokinetics because CYP2D6, the enzyme that is part responisible for paroxetine metabolism, is readily saturable.
毒性の概要Paroxetine is a potent and highly selective inhibitor of neuronal serotonin reuptake. Paroxetine likely inhibits the reuptake of serotonin at the neuronal membrane, enhances serotonergic neurotransmission by reducing turnover of the neurotransmitter, therefore it prolongs its activity at synaptic receptor sites and potentiates 5-HT in the CNS
paroxetine is more potent than both sertraline and fluoxetine in its ability to inhibit 5-HT reuptake. Compared to the tricyclic antidepressants, SSRIs have dramatically decreased binding to histamine, acetylcholine, and norepinephrine receptors. The mechanism of action for the treatment of vasomotor symptoms is unknown.
Signs and SymptomsComa, dizziness, drowsiness, facial flushing, nausea, sweating, tremor, vomiting
Carcinogen ClassificationNo indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC).
Drug Induced Liver InjuryDrug Induced Liver Injury Rank (DILIrank 2.0)Paroxetine hydrochloridevLess-DILI-concern8Adverse reactionsDOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2016.02.015
Toxicity DataLD50: 500mg/kg (Oral, Mouse) (A308)