基本情報
- 標準SMILES
CO[C@H]1CO[C@H]2[C@@H]1OC[C@H]2OC- InChIKey
MEJYDZQQVZJMPP-ULAWRXDQSA-N- 分子式
- C8H14O4
- 平均分子量
- 174.19 g/mol
- 単同位体質量
- 174.08920893
名称と識別子
- 優先名称
- Dimethyl Isosorbide
- IUPAC
- (3S,3aR,6R,6aR)-3,6-dimethoxy-2,3,3a,5,6,6a-hexahydrofuro[3,2-b]furan
- 現地名
- イソソルビドジメチルエーテル
- 英語名
- Isosorbide dimethyl ether
- 分子式
- C8H14O4
- 分子量
- 174.2
名称と別名
名称をさらに表示
データベース識別子
- CAS
5306-85-4- PubChem CID
- 62990
- DTXSID
DTXSID201019399- UNII
- SA6A6V432S
- EC Number
- 226-159-8
- Nikkaji
- J208.650F
物性
構造計算による物性
- XLogP
- -0.6
- 極性表面積
- 36.9 Ų
- 水素結合供与体数
- 0
- 水素結合受容体数
- 4
- 回転可能結合数
- 2
- 重原子数
- 12
- 形式電荷
- 0
- 複雑度
- 143
実験および物理化学的性質
物理化学的性質
- 融点
- -70 °C · -70°C
- 沸点
- 93 · 93-95 °C0.1 mm Hg(lit.)
- 比重(密度)
- 1.15 g/mL · 1.15 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
- 蒸気圧
- 12.54 Pa · 12.54Pa at 20℃
- 屈折率
- 20 · n20/D 1.461(lit.)
- 闪点
- 227 °F · 227 °F
- 貯蔵温度
- Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
- 外見
- 液体
- 色
- 無色透明~薄黄色
- PH
- 7 · 7.0-8.0 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)
- 水溶解度
- 水に溶ける。
- BRN
- 80854 · 80854
- 化粧品成分の機能
- 溶媒粘度制御
- InChI
- 1S/C8H14O4/c1-9-5-3-11-8-6(10-2)4-12-7(5)8/h5-8H,3-4H2,1-2H3/t5-,6+,7-,8-/m1/s1
- InChIKey
- MEJYDZQQVZJMPP-ULAWRXDQSA-N
- SMILES
- CO[C@H]1COC2[C@@H](COC12)OC
- LogP
- -1.62 · -1.62
- CAS データベース
- 5306 · 5306-85-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
化学的性質
化学的特性clear colorless to light yellow liquid. very stable under neutral conditions, hygroscopic and miscible with most organic solvents.
安全と法規制
GHS分類
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 99.6% (225 of 226) of all reports.
Not Classified
Aggregated GHS information provided per 226 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
危険有害性情報
Regulatory Information
Chemical: D-Glucitol, 1,4:3,6-dianhydro-2,5-di-O-methyl-
D-Glucitol, 1,4:3,6-dianhydro-2,5-di-O-methyl- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of D-Glucitol, 1,4:3,6-dianhydro-2,5-di-O-methyl- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)
PMN - indicates a commenced PMN (Pre-Manufacture Notices) substance.
Status: Active Update: 08-01-2023 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/21446
D-Glucitol, 1,4:3,6-dianhydro-2,5-di-O-methyl-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used as a component in a product covered by a group standard. It is not approved for use as a chemical in its own right.
安全データ
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- hs_code
- 29092000
- 消防法
- 危-4-3-III
- safety_code
- 23-24/25
- ストレージクラス
- 10 - Combustible liquids
化学と産業
用途と製造
General Manufacturing Information
Pharmaceutical and Medicine Manufacturing
D-Glucitol, 1,4:3,6-dianhydro-2,5-di-O-methyl-: ACTIVE
応用分野
使用Isosorbide dimethyl ether (DMI), a sustainable solvent, is widely used in various cosmetic and pharmaceutical formulations.General applications:DMI can be used as an alternative green solvent for epoxidation of cyclooctene, Baylis–Hillman reaction of isomaltulose-derived aldehydes with α,β-unsaturated ketones and also in solid-phase synthesis.It can be used as a coalescent for water-borne paints, where it acts as a co-solvent during the water loss phase and as a coalescing agent during the film formation.
一般的な説明Dimethyl isosorbide (DMI) is a biobased greener solvent and thus aligns with "Use of Renewable Feedstocks" and "Safer Solvents and Auxiliaries".
調製方法
製造方法Isosorbide dimethyl ether is synthesized from isosorbide by methylation.Isosorbide dimethyl ether is obtained from stock like D-sorbitol, which is mainly derived from the hydrogenation of D-glucose.Isosorbide dimethyl has a low level of toxicity and is referred to as a green solvent due to its production from renewable/raw material.The boiling point of this solvent is high.lt is used as a substitute to dimethyl sulfoxide,and dimethylformamide-like solvents.
上流・下流製品情報
上流原料
下流製品
サプライヤー50 社
補足説明
定義本品は、無水ソルビトール異性体のジメチルエーテルであり、次の化学式で表される。
関連反応
関連ノート
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