基本情報
- 標準SMILES
Nc1ccn([C@@H]2O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)/C2=C\F)c(=O)n1- InChIKey
GFFXZLZWLOBBLO-ASKVSEFXSA-N- 分子式
- C10H12FN3O4
- 平均分子量
- 257.22 g/mol
- 単同位体質量
- 257.08118403
名称と識別子
- 優先名称
- Tezacitabine
- IUPAC
- 4-amino-1-[(2R,3E,4S,5R)-3-(fluoromethylidene)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]pyrimidin-2-one
- 現地名
- MDL-101731
- 英語名
- (E)-2'-DEOXY-2'-(FLUOROMETHYLENE) CYTIDINE
- 分子式
- C10H12FN3O4
- 分子量
- 257.22
名称と別名
名称をさらに表示
データベース識別子
- CAS
130306-02-4、171176-43-5- PubChem CID
- 6435808
- DTXSID
DTXSID10156446- ChEMBL
CHEMBL2105467、CHEMBL3989496- ChEBI
CHEBI:230773- UNII
- 7607Y95N9S
- Nikkaji
- J579.163D、J898.249J
物性
構造計算による物性
- XLogP
- -2.3
- 極性表面積
- 108 Ų
- 水素結合供与体数
- 3
- 水素結合受容体数
- 5
- 回転可能結合数
- 2
- 重原子数
- 18
- 形式電荷
- 0
- 複雑度
- 448
物理化学的性質
- 沸点
- 512.5 · 512.5±60.0 °C(Predicted)
- 比重(密度)
- 1.71 · 1.71±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
- 貯蔵温度
- -80 °C · -80°C
- 溶解性
- 200 mg/mL · DMSO : 200 mg/mL (777.54 mM; Need ultrasonic)
- 外見
- Solid
- 酸解離定数(Pka)
- 12.5 · 12.50±0.60(Predicted)
- 色
- Off-white to light yellow
化学と産業
薬理情報
Mechanism of Action
Phosphorylated by cellular kinases, tezacitabine is converted into its active diphosphate and triphosphate metabolites. Tezacitabine diphosphate binds to and irreversibly inhibits the activity of the enzyme ribonucleotide reductase (RNR), which may result in the inhibition of DNA synthesis in tumor cells and tumor cell apoptosis. Tezacitabine triphosphate acts as a substrate for DNA polymerase, further compromising DNA replication. This agent is relatively resistant to metabolic deactivation by cytidine deaminase. RNR catalyzes the conversion of ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphates to deoxyribonucleoside 5'-diphosphates necessary for DNA synthesis and is overexpressed in many tumor types.
MeSH Pharmacological Classification
Substances that inhibit or prevent the proliferation of NEOPLASMS.
Compounds or agents that combine with an enzyme in such a manner as to prevent the normal substrate-enzyme combination and the catalytic reaction.
Drugs used to potentiate the effectiveness of radiation therapy in destroying unwanted cells.
応用分野
使用Tezacitabine is used in the synthesis of inhibitors of ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase.
上流・下流製品情報
上流原料
サプライヤー11 社
関連反応
関連ノート
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