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ドロキシカム

Droxicam

HCID 65679
ノート反応
基本情報名称と識別子物性安全と法規制化学と産業関連反応化合物ノート
部分構造検索類似構造を探す

基本情報

CAS
90101-16-9
標準SMILES
CN1c2c(oc(=O)n(-c3ccccn3)c2=O)-c2ccccc2S1(=O)=O
InChIKey
OEHFRZLKGRKFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
分子式
C16H11N3O5S
平均分子量
357.3 g/mol
単同位体質量
357.04194163

名称と識別子

優先名称
Droxicam
IUPAC
5-methyl-6,6-dioxo-3-pyridin-2-yl-[1,3]oxazino[5,6-c][1,2]benzothiazine-2,4-dione
現地名
ドロキシカム
英語名
Droxicam
分子式
C16H11N3O5S
分子量
357.34

名称と別名

Droxicam90101-16-9DroxicamumF24ADO1E2DDTXSID70238035CHEBI:76133RefChem:1358475-methyl-3-(2-pyridyl)-2H,5H-1,3-oxazino(5,6-c)(1,2)benzothiazine-2,4(3H)dione-6,6-dioxideDTXCID90160526M01AC048-methyl-5-(pyridin-2-yl)-3-oxa-9??-thia-5,8-diazatricyclo(8.4.0.02,?)tetradeca-1(14),2(7),10,12-tetraene-4,6,9,9-tetrone5-Methyl-3-(pyridin-2-yl)benzo[5,6][1,2]thiazino[3,4-e][1,3]oxazine-2,4(3H,5H)-dione 6,6-dioxide
名称をさらに表示
ドロキシカム5-メチル-3-(ピリジン-2-イル)-2H,5H-1,3-オキサジノ[5,6-c][1,2]ベンゾチアジン-2,4(3H)-ジオン6,6-ジオキシド8-メチル-4,6-ジオキソ-5-(ピリジン-2-イル)-3-オキサ-9-チア-5,8-ジアザトリシクロ[8.4.0.02,7]テトラデカ-1(14),2(7),10,12-テトラエン-9,9-ジイウム-9,9-ビス(オラート)E-318DroxarDobenamDroxicam USP/EP/BP5-Methyl-3-(2-pyridyl)-2H,5H-1,3-oxazino[5,6-c][1,2]benzothiazine-2,4(3H)-dione 6,6-dioxide
Droxicam [INN]C16H11N3O5SE-3128MFCD008660325-methyl-6,6-dioxo-3-pyridin-2-yl-[1,3]oxazino[5,6-c][1,2]benzothiazine-2,4-dioneOmbolanDroxicam (INN)5-Methyl-3-(pyridin-2-yl)benzo[5,6][1,2]thiazino-[3,4-e][1,3]oxazine-2,4(3H,5H)-dione 6,6-dioxide

データベース識別子

CAS
90101-16-9
PubChem CID
65679
DTXSID
DTXSID70238035
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1213420
ChEBI
CHEBI:76133
UNII
F24ADO1E2D

物性

構造計算による物性

XLogP
1.2
極性表面積
105 Ų
水素結合供与体数
0
水素結合受容体数
7
回転可能結合数
1
重原子数
25
形式電荷
0
複雑度
741

物理化学的性質

融点
259 · 259-261°
沸点
554.7 · 554.7±60.0 °C(Predicted)
比重(密度)
1.68 · 1.68±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
貯蔵温度
2 · 2-8°C
溶解性
DMSO(微量)、メタノール(微量、加温)
酸解離定数(Pka)
3.8 · 3.80±0.19(Predicted)
外見
個体
色
オフホワイトからペールイエロー
CAS データベース
90101 · 90101-16-9

安全と法規制

安全情報は参考情報です。供給元の安全データシート(SDS)、適用法令、専門家による評価に代わるものではありません。

毒性情報

Drug Induced Liver Injury · 6 件

Drug Induced Liver Injury Rank (DILIrank 2.0)

Droxicam

vMost-DILI-concern

8

Withdrawn

DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2016.02.015

安全データ

毒性
LD50 orally in male, female mice, and male, female rats: 6192, 8841, 1434, 1994 mg/kg (Soler, 1986)

化学と産業

薬理情報

ATC Code · 2 件

M - Musculo-skeletal system;M01 - Antiinflammatory and antirheumatic products;M01A - Antiinflammatory and antirheumatic products, non-steroids;M01AC - Oxicams;M01AC04 - Droxicam

QM - Musculo-skeletal system;QM01 - Antiinflammatory and antirheumatic products;QM01A - Antiinflammatory and antirheumatic products, non-steroids;QM01AC - Oxicams;QM01AC04 - Droxicam

Protein BindingData not available for prodrug. See [DB00554] for information on the active compound.
PharmacodynamicsDroxicam is a prodrug of [DB00554]. Droxicam administration produces anti-inflammatory, antirheumatic, analgesic, and antipyretic effects similar to [DB00554].
Mechanism of ActionDroxicam is converted to [DB00554] via hydrolysis of the ester group in the intestine. Droxicam administration inhibits the synthesis of prostaglandins by cyclooxygenase enzymes.
Biological Half-LifeData not available for prodrug. See [DB00554] for information on the active compound.
Metabolism/MetabolitesConverted to [DB00554] via ester hydrolysis.
MeSH Pharmacological Classification · 1 件

Anti-inflammatory agents that are non-steroidal in nature. In addition to anti-inflammatory actions, they have analgesic, antipyretic, and platelet-inhibitory actions. They act by blocking the synthesis of prostaglandins by inhibiting cyclooxygenase, which converts arachidonic acid to cyclic endoperoxides, precursors of prostaglandins. Inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis accounts for their analgesic, antipyretic, and platelet-inhibitory actions; other mechanisms may contribute to their anti-inflammatory effects.

Absorption, Distribution and Excretion · 4 件

Tmax of 7 h. Bioavailability equivalent to [DB00554] which is thought to be completely absorbed in humans based on data from rabbits.

関連反応

2 件
反応記録を作成
HRID 1284456 の反応式
HRID 1284456反応物としてuspto-grants-1986_01
HRID 1900162 の反応式
HRID 1900162反応物としてuspto-grants-1996_11

化合物ノート

読み込み中…

このページの内容基本情報名称と識別子物性安全と法規制化学と産業関連反応化合物ノート

Data not available for prodrug. See [DB00554] for information on the active compound.

Data not available for prodrug. See [DB00554] for information on the active compound.

Data not available for prodrug. See [DB00554] for information on the active compound.

応用分野 · 2 件

説明Droxicam is an orally-active prodrug of piroxicam useful in the treatment of spinal osteoarthritis. Although it has a pharmacological profile comparable to piroxicam, droxicam's experimental ulcerogenic effect is ten times less. In animal studies droxicam is also reported to have analgesic and antipyretic activities, with no cardiovascular or respiratory effects.

使用Droxicam is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug.

上流・下流製品情報

上流原料

ポリエチレングリコールジメチルエーテル (Mw.=約240)カルバミン酸フェニル

サプライヤー25 社

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補足説明 · 1 件

定義ChEBI: An organic heterotricyclic compound that is 2H,5H-[1,3]oxazino[5,6-c][1,2]benzothiazine-2,4(3H)-dione 6,6-dioxide substituted at positions 3 and 5 by pyridin-2-yl and methyl groups respe tively. A prodrug of piroxicam, it is used for the relief of pain and inflammation in musculoskeletal disorders such as rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis.