113-52-0CN(C)CCCN1c2ccccc2CCc2ccccc21.[Cl-].[H+]XZZXIYZZBJDEEP-UHFFFAOYSA-NSee also: Imipramine Hydrochloride (preferred); Imipramine (has active moiety); Imipramine Pamoate (related).
113-52-0化学的特性White Solid
安全情報は参考情報です。供給元の安全データシート(SDS)、適用法令、専門家による評価に代わるものではありません。
用途三環系抗うつ作用化合物です。 モノアミン神経伝達物質再取り込み阻害作用 を示します。
用途三環系抗うつ作用化合物です。 モノアミン神経伝達物質再取り込み阻害作用 を示します。
使用Imipramine hydrochloride is used as a serotonin uptake inhibitor. It mainly used in the treatment of major depression and enuresis (inability to control urination). It has also been evaluated for use in panic disorder.
一般的な説明Imipramine hydrochloride, 5-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepine monohydrochloride(Tofranil), is the lead compound of the TCAs. It is also a closerelative of the antipsychotic phenothiazines (replace the10–11 bridge with sulfur, and the compound is the antipsychoticagent promazine). It has weaker D2 postsynaptic blockingactivity than promazine and mainly affects amines (5-HT,NE, and DA) via the transporters. As is typical of dimethylaminocompounds, anticholinergic and sedative (central H1block) effects tend to be marked. The compound per se has a tendency toward a high 5-HT-to-NE uptake block ratio andprobably can be called a serotonin transport inhibitor(SERTI). Metabolic inactivation proceeds mainly by oxidativehydroxylation in the 2-position, followed by conjugationwith glucuronic acid of the conjugate. Urinary excretion predominates(about 75%), but some biliary excretion (up to25%) can occur, probably because of the large nonpolargrouping. Oxidative hydroxylation is not as rapid or completeas that of the more nucleophilic ring phenothiazine antipsychotics;consequently, appreciable N-demethylation occurs,with a buildup of norimipramine (or desimipramine).
現在のフィルター条件では反応記録がありません。
読み込み中…