834-28-6NC(N)=NC(N)=NCCc1ccccc1.[Cl-].[H+]YSUCWSWKRIOILX-UHFFFAOYSA-NSee also: Phenformin Hydrochloride (preferred); Phenformin (has active moiety).
834-28-6化学的特性White Crystalline Solid
安全情報は参考情報です。供給元の安全データシート(SDS)、適用法令、専門家による評価に代わるものではありません。
説明Phenformin is an orally administered biguanide derivative with potential to lower blood glucose concentrations in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. In general, biguanides improve insulin sensitivity and decrease insulin resistance by inhibiting complex 1 of the mitochondrial respiratory chain and inducing AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)-dependent signaling. Phenformin, however, has been withdrawn from clinical use because it also inhibits peripheral glucose oxidation and has an associated effect of inducing lactic acidosis when not metabolized sufficiently. Through AMPK activation, phenformin at 300 mg/kg exhibits anticancer activity by inhibiting the growth of MCF-7 and MDAMB231 breast cancer cell xenografts in mice.
一般的な説明White solid or powder. Formerly used as an anti-diabetic drug. Toxic (causes lactic acidosis.
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