12712-32-2C1CN(P2(N3CC3)=NP(N3CC3)(N3CC3)=NP(N3CC3)(N3CC3)=N2)CCO1SCGZIPCHOAVGCL-UHFFFAOYSA-NFotretamine is a pentaethyleneimine derivative with antineoplastic alkylating activity. Fotretamine causes chromosomal breaks in lymphocytes which contributes to its immunosuppressive activity.
Chemical agents that increase the rate of genetic mutation by interfering with the function of nucleic acids. A clastogen is a specific mutagen that causes breaks in chromosomes.
A class of drugs that differs from other alkylating agents used clinically in that they are monofunctional and thus unable to cross-link cellular macromolecules. Among their common properties are a requirement for metabolic activation to intermediates with antitumor efficacy and the presence in their chemical structures of N-methyl groups, that after metabolism, can covalently modify cellular DNA. The precise mechanisms by which each of these drugs acts to kill tumor cells are not completely understood. (From AMA, Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p2026)
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12712-32-2、37132-72-2DTXSID5048687CHEMBL471525