基本情報
- 標準SMILES
CCN(CC)CCNC(=O)c1ccc(N)cc1.Cl- InChIKey
ABTXGJFUQRCPNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 分子式
- C13H22ClN3O
- 平均分子量
- 271.78 g/mol
- 単同位体質量
- 271.14514
概要
Procainamide Hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt form of procainamide, an amide derivative exhibiting class 1A antiarrhythmic property and analog of procaine. Procainamide hydrochloride reversibly binds to and blocks activated (open) voltage-gated sodium channels, thereby blocks the influx of sodium ions into the cell, which leads to an increase in threshold for excitation and inhibit depolarization during phase 0 of the action potential. In addition, the effective refractory period (ERP), action potential duration (APD), and ERP/APD ratios are increased, resulting in decreased impulse conduction velocity. The lasting action potential may also be due to blockage of outward K+ currents. The result is a decrease in automaticity, increase in refractory period and slowing of impulse conduction.
名称と識別子
- 優先名称
- Procainamide Hydrochloride
- IUPAC
- 4-amino-N-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]benzamide;hydrochloride
名称と別名
名称をさらに表示
データベース識別子
- CAS
614-39-1- PubChem CID
- 66068
- DTXSID
DTXSID2049422- ChEMBL
CHEMBL605- UNII
- SI4064O0LX
- EC Number
- 210-381-7
物性
構造計算による物性
- 極性表面積
- 58.4 Ų
- 水素結合供与体数
- 3
- 水素結合受容体数
- 3
- 回転可能結合数
- 6
- 重原子数
- 18
- 形式電荷
- 0
- 複雑度
- 221
実験および物理化学的性質
Human Drugs
FDA approved drugs -> Active ingredient
FDA approved drugs -> Active ingredient
安全と法規制
GHS分類
GHS Classification
Warning
H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 47 reports by companies from 9 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
危険有害性情報
毒性情報
Drug Induced Liver Injury
Drug Induced Liver Injury Rank (DILIrank 2.0)
Procainamide hydrochloride
vLess-DILI-concern
4
Adverse reactions
DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2016.02.015
化学と産業
薬理情報
FDA Pharmacological Classification
PROCAINAMIDE HCI
Antiarrhythmic [EPC]
PROCAINAMIDE HYDROCHLORIDE
Antiarrhythmic [EPC]
MeSH Pharmacological Classification
Agents used for the treatment or prevention of cardiac arrhythmias. They may affect the polarization-repolarization phase of the action potential, its excitability or refractoriness, or impulse conduction or membrane responsiveness within cardiac fibers. Anti-arrhythmia agents are often classed into four main groups according to their mechanism of action: sodium channel blockade, beta-adrenergic blockade, repolarization prolongation, or calcium channel blockade.
A class of drugs that inhibit the activation of VOLTAGE-GATED SODIUM CHANNELS.
用途と製造
関連反応
関連ノート
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