3-クロロプロピオニルクロリド

3-Chloropropionyl chloride

HCID 69364CAS 625-36-5

基本情報

標準SMILES
O=C(Cl)CCCl
InChIKey
INUNLMUAPJVRME-UHFFFAOYSA-N
分子式
C3H4Cl2O
平均分子量
126.97 g/mol
単同位体質量
125.96392011

名称と識別子

優先名称
3-Chloropropionyl chloride
IUPAC
3-chloropropanoyl chloride
現地名
3-クロロプロピオニルクロリド
英語名
3-Chloropropionyl chloride
分子式
C3H4Cl2O
分子量
126.97

名称と別名

3-Chloropropionyl chloride3-Chloropropanoyl chloridePropanoyl chloride, 3-chloro-3-Chloropropionic acid chlorideUNII-24PO18998IEINECS 210-890-4NSC-84180betachloropropionyl chloride24PO18998IDTXSID5060801beta-Chloropropionic acid chlorideEC 210-890-4
名称をさらに表示
3-クロロプロピオニルクロリド3-クロロプロピオン酸クロライド塩化3-クロロプロピオニル 塩化物塩化3-クロロプロピオニルβ-クロロプロピオニルクロライド3‐クロロプロピオニルクロリド塩化3-クロロプロパノイルChloropropionyl chlorideoropropionyL3-Chloropropionyl ch3-Chlorpropionylchlorid-Chloropropanoylchloride3-Chloropropinyl chloride3-chloro-propanoylchlorid3'ChloropropionylChloride
(CHLOROMETHYL)ACETYL CHLORIDE.beta.-Chloropropionic acid chloride.OMEGA.-CHLOROPROPANOYL CHLORIDE.OMEGA.-CHLOROPROPIONYL CHLORIDEPROPANOIC ACID,3-CHLORO,CHLORIDEBETA.-CHLOROPROPIONIC ACID CHLORIDERefChem:935343Chloropropanoyl chloride

データベース識別子

CAS
625-36-5
PubChem CID
69364
DTXSID
DTXSID5060801
UNII
24PO18998I
EC Number
210-890-4
Nikkaji
J501K

物性

構造計算による物性

XLogP
1.3
極性表面積
17.1 Ų
水素結合供与体数
0
水素結合受容体数
1
回転可能結合数
2
重原子数
6

実験および物理化学的性質

Chemical ClassesToxic Gases & Vapors -> Acid Halides
SpringerMaterials PropertiesNuclear quadrupole resonance spectroscopy
Physical DescriptionClear light yellow liquid; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]

物理化学的性質

融点
-32 °C · -32 °C
沸点
143 · 143-145 °C(lit.)
比重(密度)
1.33 g/mL · 1.33 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
蒸気圧
10 hPa · 10.0 hPa
屈折率
20 · n20/D 1.457(lit.)
闪点
146 °F · 146 °F

化学的性質

化学的特性Clear colorless to dark brown liquid. Soluble in ethanol, ether and chloroform. Slightly soluble in water.

安全と法規制

GHS分類

GHS Classification · 4 件

Danger

H290 (68.9%): May be corrosive to metals [Warning Corrosive to Metals]

P234, P260, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P284, P301+P317, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P320, P321, P330, P363, P390, P403+P233, P405, P406, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 180 reports by companies from 12 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

危険有害性情報

Regulatory Information · 3 件

Chemical: Propanoyl chloride, 3-chloro-

Status: Active Update: 06-07-2021 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/16338

3-Chloropropionyl chloride: HSNO Approval: HSR004261 Approved with controls

Hazards Summary · 1 件

Reacts violently with water; Causes burns and lachrymation; Inhalation may cause corrosive injuries to upper respiratory tract and lungs; Highly toxic by inhalation; Harmful by ingestion; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] See Chloropivaloyl chloride and Trimethylacetyl chloride.

Hazard Classes and CategoriesMet. Corr. 1 (68.9%)

毒性情報

Adverse EffectsDermatotoxin - Skin burns.
Toxicity DataLC50 (rat) = 1,000 mg/m3/1hr

安全データ

F
21
wgk
1
tsca
TSCA listed
ridadr
UN 3390 6.1/PG 1
hs_code
29159080
risk_code
14-22-26-34-35-10

化学と産業

用途と製造

General Manufacturing InformationPropanoyl chloride, 3-chloro-: ACTIVE
応用分野 · 2 件

説明3-Chloropropionyl chloride is an important bifunctional reagent. It is capable of acylation and possesses a 2-chloro-ethyl fragment (CH2CH2Cl), which can be subjected to nucleophilic substitution and serves as a masked vinyl group. It can be used as a starting material in many reactions to construct a variety of (hetero)cyclic compounds.

使用3-Chloropropionyl chloride is a reagent used in the synthesis of Beclamide (B119400), which is a chlorinated benzylpropanamide used as an anticonvulsant drug. It is used in the treatment of tonic-clonic seizyres and has sedative properties.

調製方法 · 1 件

製造方法3-Chloropropionyl chloride (1) is commercially available and can be prepared from β-propiolactone (2) and thionyl chloride.1 Other standard methods available for the preparation of acyl chlorides can also be applied: the reaction of acrylic acid (3) or 3-chloropropionic acid (4) with thionyl chloride, phosphoryl chloride, phosgene, or phosphorus trichloride.

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