6190-39-2CN1C[C@H](C(=O)N[C@]2(C)O[C@@]3(O)[C@@H]4CCCN4C(=O)[C@H](Cc4ccccc4)N3C2=O)C[C@@H]2c3cccc4[nH]cc(c34)C[C@H]21.CS(=O)(=O)OADYPXRFPBQGGAH-UMYZUSPBSA-NDihydroergotamine Mesylate can cause developmental toxicity according to state or federal government labeling requirements.
Breast Feeding; Lactation; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Dopamine Agonists; Vasoconstrictor Agents
FDA approved drugs -> Active ingredient
FDA approved drugs -> Active ingredient
安全情報は参考情報です。供給元の安全データシート(SDS)、適用法令、専門家による評価に代わるものではありません。
Warning
H312 (88%): Harmful in contact with skin [Warning Acute toxicity, dermal]
P261, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P317, P321, P362+P364, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 50 reports by companies from 7 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Treatment for ergotism consists of vasodilators, anticoagulants and low molecular weight dextrans. If necessary, a sympathetic nerve blockade may be carried out, such as brachial plexus blockade. Temporary sedation (e.g. haloperidol) will be necessary in hallucination and diazepam is used for convulsions. There is no specific antidote. (L1921, L1933)
Dihydroergotamine is metabolized in the liver, with metabolites predominantly excreted in the feces. (A2942) Route of Elimination: The major excretory route of dihydroergotamine is via the bile in the feces. Only 6%-7% of unchanged dihydroergotamine is excreted in the urine after intramuscular injection. Half Life: 9 hours
DIHYDROERGOTAMINE MESYLATE
Ergotamines [CS]; Ergotamine Derivative [EPC]
DIHYDROERGOTAMINE MESYLATE NASAL
Ergotamines [CS]; Ergotamine Derivative [EPC]
Drugs used to cause constriction of the blood vessels.
Drugs that bind to and activate dopamine receptors.
A subclass of analgesic agents that typically do not bind to OPIOID RECEPTORS and are not addictive. Many non-narcotic analgesics are offered as NONPRESCRIPTION DRUGS.
Dihydroergotamine is a 9,10alpha-dihydro derivative of ergotamine. It is used as a vasoconstrictor, specifically for the therapy of migraine disorders. Ergoline alkaloids occurs in various species of vines of the Convolvulaceae (morning glory) family and in some species of lower fungi. (L1918, L1932) For the acute treatment of migraine headaches with or without aura and the acute treatment of cluster headache episodes.
用途血管収縮作用があります。
使用α-Androgenic blocker with selective venoconstrictor properties. Also binds to serotonin 5HT1-receptors. Antimigraine.
読み込み中…
6190-39-2DTXSID00904615CHEMBL1200517CHEBI:59756化学的特性White to Off-White Solid
Two theories have been proposed to explain the efficacy of 5-HT<sub>1D</sub> receptor agonists in migraine: 1) activation of 5-HT<sub>1D</sub> receptors located on intracranial blood vessels, including those on arterio-venous anastomoses, leads to vasoconstriction, which correlates with the relief of migraine headache and 2) activation of 5-HT<sub>1D</sub> receptors on sensory nerve endings of the trigeminal system results in the inhibition of pro-inflammatory neuropeptide release.
Convulsive ergotism can cause painful seizures and spasms, diarrhea, paresthesias, itching, headaches, nausea and vomiting. Usually the gastrointestinal effects precede the central nervous system effects. As well as seizures there can be hallucinations and mental effects including mania or psychosis. Gangrenous ergotism causes dry gangrene as a result of vasoconstriction induced in the more poorly vascularized distal structures, such as the fingers and toes. Symptoms include desquamation, weak periphery pulse, loss of peripheral sensation, edema and ultimately the death and loss of affected tissues. (L1920, L1933)
Drug Induced Liver Injury Rank (DILIrank 2.0)
Dihydroergotamine mesylate
vNo-DILI-concern
0
No match
DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2016.02.015
定義ChEBI: The methanesulfonic acid salt of dihydroergotamine, a semisynthetic ergot alkaloid with weaker oxytocic and vasoconstrictor properties than ergotamine. Both the mesylate and the tartrate salts are used for the treatment of migraine and orthostatic hypotens on.