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化工社化工社 化学情報印刷レポート · 研究参考用
HCID 7419作成日:2026年10月27日

3-アミノ安息香酸

3-アミノ安息香酸 · 3-カルボキシアニリン · 5-アミノ安息香酸 · m-カルボキシアニリン · m-アミノ安息香酸 · 3アミノ安息香酸 · M‐アミノ安息香酸 · M-AMINOBENZOIC ACID

https://huagongshe.com/ja/chemical/7419

3-アミノ安息香酸 の分子構造式

識別子と物理属性

CAS No.99-05-8
分子式C7H7NO2
平均分子量137.14 g/mol
単同位体質量137.04767847 g/mol
SMILESNc1cccc(C(=O)O)c1
InChIKeyXFDUHJPVQKIXHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PubChem CID7419
ChEMBLCHEMBL307782
ChEBICHEBI:42682
EC No.202-724-4
DTXSIDDTXSID3059183
現地名3-アミノ安息香酸

化学・物理的性質

XLogP0.1
極性表面積63.3
水素結合供与体数2
水素結合受容体数3
回転可能結合数1
重原子数10
形式電荷0
複雑度136
LogP(分配係数)0.65
溶解度5.9 mg/mL at 15 °C>20.6 [ug/mL] (The mean of the results at pH 7.4)5.9g/L(15℃)
融点173 °C178-180 °C(lit.)
蒸気圧0.000278 [mmHg]
Physical DescriptionSolid[Merck Index]
Ionization EfficiencyPositive3.252.7Agilent XCTElectrospray ionizationformic acid (5.3nM)
沸点251.96°C (rough estimate)
密度1,51 g/cm3
屈折率1.5323 (estimate)
引火点150 °C
貯蔵条件Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Room temperature
pKa(酸解離定数)4.78(at 25℃)
外観・状態粉
色白褐色からベージュ褐色
臭い無臭
Merck14,421
BRN471603
ヘンリー定数3.7×106 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Ebert et al. (2023)
InChI1S/C7H7NO2/c8-6-3-1-2-5(4-6)7(9)10/h1-4H,8H2,(H,9,10)
InChIKeyXFDUHJPVQKIXHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESNc1cccc(c1)C(O)=O
LogP(分配係数)0.650
CAS データベース99-05-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
NISTの化学物質情報Benzoic acid, 3-amino-(99-05-8)
EPAの化学物質情報Benzoic acid, 3-amino- (99-05-8)

化学的特性

White to off white crystalline powder

安全性と法規制

GHS 分類WarningH302 (78.8%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]H315 (98.1%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]H319 (98.1%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]H335 (96.2%): May cause respiratory irritation [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposureRespiratory tract irritation]P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 52 reports by companies from 9 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.
規制情報Chemical: Benzoic acid, 3-amino-Status: Active Update: 07-02-2018 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/22177Benzoic acid, 3-amino-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
その他の安全情報Evaluation - Chemicals that are unlikely to require further regulation to manage risks to environment
有害性の概要May cause irritationMay induce methemoglobinemia[Alfa Aesar MSDS]
Hazard Classes and CategoriesAcute Tox. 4 (78.8%)Skin Irrit. 2 (98.1%)Eye Irrit. 2 (98.1%)STOT SE 3 (96.2%)
有害作用Methemoglobinemia - The presence of increased methemoglobin in the bloodthe compound is classified as secondary toxic effect
水環境危害等級(WGK)2
TSCA 収載状態TSCA listed
RTECS 番号DG1225000
税関コード29224995
危険文句(R)22-36/37/38
化審法(3)-1454
危険表示Xn,Xi
安全措置(S)26-37/39-36
貯蔵分類11 - Combustible Solids

用途

用途

有機合成原料。

使用

3-Aminobenzoic acid is used as an intermediate for dyes, pesticides and other organic synthesis.

一般的な説明

3-Aminobenzoic acid, popularly known as Mesalazine Impurity E, is a related compound of anti-inflammatory agent Mesalazine. Mesalazine belongs to a group of drugs referred to as aminosalicylates and is generally used in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease.Pharmaceutical secondary standards for application in quality control, provide pharma laboratories and manufacturers with a convenient and cost-effective alternative to the preparation of in-house working standards.

製法・合成法

製造方法

3-Aminobenzoic acid is prepared by the reduction of 3-nitrobenzoic acid and used in dye syntheses. Its derivative N,N-dimethyl-3- aminobenzoic acid is also used in the production of dyes.

純化方法

Crystallise the acid from water. [Beilstein 14 IV 1092.]