基本情報
- 標準SMILES
CCCC[P+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC.[Br-]- InChIKey
RKHXQBLJXBGEKF-UHFFFAOYSA-M- 分子式
- C16H36BrP
- 平均分子量
- 339.33 g/mol
- 単同位体質量
- 338.17379988
概要
RN given refers to Br
名称と識別子
- 優先名称
- Tetrabutylphosphonium bromide
- IUPAC
- tetrabutylphosphanium bromide
- 現地名
- テトラブチルホスホニウム ブロミド
- 英語名
- Tetrabutylphosphonium bromide
- 分子式
- C16H36BrP
- 分子量
- 339.33
名称と別名
名称をさらに表示
データベース識別子
- CAS
3115-68-2- PubChem CID
- 76564
- DTXSID
DTXSID6047945- ChEMBL
CHEMBL3185844- UNII
- 2953275L2K
- EC Number
- 221-487-8
物性
構造計算による物性
- 極性表面積
- 0 Ų
- 水素結合供与体数
- 0
- 水素結合受容体数
- 1
- 回転可能結合数
- 12
- 重原子数
- 18
- 形式電荷
- 0
- 複雑度
- 116
実験および物理化学的性質
物理化学的性質
- 融点
- 100 · 100-103 °C(lit.)
- 比重(密度)
- 1.8 · 1.8[at 20℃]
- 蒸気圧
- 0.018 Pa · 0.018Pa at 25℃
- 闪点
- 290 °C · 290 °C
- 貯蔵温度
- 2 · under inert gas (nitrogen or Argon) at 2-8°C
- 溶解性
- Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
- 外見
- 結晶
- 色
- 白い
- 水溶解度
- 70 g/100mL · 約70g/100mL
- BRN
- 4160474 · 4160474
- 安定性
- 吸湿性
- InChI
- 1S/C16H36P.BrH/c1-5-9-13-17(14-10-6-2,15-11-7-3)16-12-8-4;/h5-16H2,1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
- InChIKey
- JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M
- SMILES
- [Br-].CCCC[P+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC
- LogP
- -0.44 at · -0.44 at 23℃
- CAS データベース
- 3115 · 3115-68-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
- NISTの化学物質情報
- Phosphonium bromide, tetrabutyl(3115-68-2)
- EPAの化学物質情報
- Phosphonium, tetrabutyl-, bromide (3115-68-2)
化学的性質
化学的特性Tetrabutylphosphonium bromide is WHITE TO CREAM CRYSTALLINE POWDER
安全と法規制
GHS分類
GHS Classification
Danger
H302 (99.4%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
P203, P261, P262, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P272, P273, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P318, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P333+P317, P361+P364, P362+P364, P391, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 163 reports by companies from 14 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Warning
H317: May cause an allergic skin reaction [Warning Sensitization, Skin]
危険有害性情報
Regulatory Information
Phosphonium, tetrabutyl-, bromide (1:1) is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Phosphonium, tetrabutyl-, bromide (1:1) are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)
Status: Active Update: 06-05-2022 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/18995
Tetrabutylphosphonium: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Hazard Classes and Categories
Acute Tox. 4 (99.4%)
Skin corrosion/irritation - Category 2
Skin sensitization - Category 1B
安全データ
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- rtecs
- TA2417000
- ridadr
- UN 3464 6.1/PG 3
- 毒性
- mouse,LD50,intravenous,56mg/kg (56mg/kg),U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. Vol. NX#03131,
- hs_code
- 29310095
- risk_code
- 21/22-36/37/38-24-20/21/22
- 化審法
- (2)-3487
- hazard_code
- Xn,T,Xi
- safety_code
- 26-37/39-45-36/37/39-28A-36
- hazard_class
- 6.1
- packing_group
- II
- Hazard Classifications
- Acute Tox. 3 DermalAcute Tox. 4 OralAquatic Chronic 2Eye Dam. 1Met. Corr. 1Repr. 2Skin Sens. 1B
- ストレージクラス
- 6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
化学と産業
用途と製造
General Manufacturing Information
Synthetic Rubber Manufacturing
Phosphonium, tetrabutyl-, bromide (1:1): ACTIVE
応用分野
用途高温反応用相間移動触媒。ルテニウム錯体と用いて合成ガスからエチレングリコール合成触媒となる。
使用Tetrabutylphosphonium bromide (TBPB) is a quaternary salt which can be used:As a medium to disperse ruthenium catalyst for the synthesis of ethylene glycol from synthesis gas via ruthenium melt catalysis.As a catalyst supported on silica or alumina for the halogen exchange reaction to synthesize alkyl bromide from alkyl chloride.To synthesize various ionic liquids on mixing with different proportions of 1,3-dimethylurea for capturing NO gas.As a hydrogen-bond acceptor along with levulinic acid as a hydrogen-bond donor for the preparation of deep eutectic solvents to separate toluene from toluene/n-hexane mixtures.To prepare ionic semiclathrate hydrates.
調製方法
合成方法臭化ブチルとトリブチルホスフィンの混合物をアセトン中48時間還流させる
上流・下流製品情報
下流製品
サプライヤー50 社
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