基本情報
- 標準SMILES
O=C(Cl)Cc1ccccc1- InChIKey
VMZCDNSFRSVYKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 分子式
- C8H7ClO
- 平均分子量
- 154.59 g/mol
- 単同位体質量
- 154.01854252
概要
Phenylacetyl chloride appears as a colorless volatile liquid with a strong odor. Denser than water. Contact may severely irritate skin, eyes and mucous membranes. May be toxic by ingestion. May also be combustible.
名称と識別子
- 優先名称
- Phenylacetyl chloride
- IUPAC
- 2-phenylacetyl chloride
- 現地名
- フェニルアセチル クロリド
- 英語名
- Phenylacetyl chloride
- 分子式
- C8H7ClO
- 分子量
- 154.59
名称と別名
名称をさらに表示
データベース識別子
- CAS
103-80-0- PubChem CID
- 7679
- DTXSID
DTXSID6059281- UNII
- T30899DRND
- EC Number
- 203-146-5
- Nikkaji
- J5.021K
物性
構造計算による物性
- XLogP
- 2.4
- 極性表面積
- 17.1 Ų
- 水素結合供与体数
- 0
- 水素結合受容体数
- 1
- 回転可能結合数
- 2
- 重原子数
- 10
- 形式電荷
- 0
- 複雑度
- 116
実験および物理化学的性質
Chemical Classes
Toxic Gases & Vapors -> Acid Halides
Corrosives
Physical Description
Phenylacetyl chloride appears as a colorless volatile liquid with a strong odor. Denser than water. Contact may severely irritate skin, eyes and mucous membranes. May be toxic by ingestion. May also be combustible.
Colorless liquid with a strong odor; [CAMEO] Clear light yellow liquid; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]
物理化学的性質
- 融点
- 264 · 264-266 °C(Solv: N,N-dimethylformamide (68-12-2))
- 沸点
- 94 · 94-95 °C/12 mmHg (lit.)
- 比重(密度)
- 1.169 g/mL · 1.169 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
- 屈折率
- 20 · n20/D 1.5325(lit.)
- 闪点
- 217 °F · 217 °F
- 貯蔵温度
- 2 · 2-8°C
- 溶解性
- アルコールおよびエーテルと混和する。
- 外見
- clear liquid
- 色
- Colorless to Light yellow
- BRN
- 742254 · 742254
- 安定性
- 安定。水と反応する。アミン、最も一般的な金属、湿気、強力な酸化剤とは相容れない。
- InChI
- 1S/C8H7ClO/c9-8(10)6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-5H,6H2
- InChIKey
- VMZCDNSFRSVYKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- ClC(=O)Cc1ccccc1
- LogP
- 1.628 · 1.628 (est)
- CAS データベース
- 103 · 103-80-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
- NISTの化学物質情報
- Benzeneacetyl chloride(103-80-0)
- EPAの化学物質情報
- Benzeneacetyl chloride (103-80-0)
化学的性質
化学的特性colourless liquid
安全と法規制
GHS分類
GHS Classification
Danger
H314 (100%): Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]
P260, P261, P264, P271, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P319, P321, P363, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 65 reports by companies from 7 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
危険有害性情報
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Benzeneacetyl chloride
Status: Active Update: 05-02-2021 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/20430
Phenylacetyl chloride: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
The New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.)
Fire Hazards
Excerpt from ERG Guide 156 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Combustible / Water-Sensitive)]:
· Combustible material: may burn but does not ignite readily.
Health Hazards
Excerpt from ERG Guide 156 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Combustible / Water-Sensitive)]:
· TOXIC and/or CORROSIVE; inhalation, ingestion or contact (skin, eyes) with vapors, dusts or substance may cause severe injury, burns or death.
Hazards Summary
Fumes in air; Decomposed by water evolving hydrogen chloride gas; May cause severe skin, eye, and mucous membrane irritation; [CAMEO] Causes burns; Inhalation may cause corrosive injuries to upper respiratory tract and lungs; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] See Acetyl chloride.
Reactivity Profile
PHENYLACETYL CHLORIDE is incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, alcohols, bases (including amines). May react vigorously or explosively if mixed with diisopropyl ether or other ethers in the presence of trace amounts of metal salts [J. Haz. Mat., 1981, 4, 291].
DOT Hazard Classification
Phenylacetyl chloride
UN2577
Class 8 Corrosive material (49 eCFR § 173.136)
PG II: the degree of danger presented by the material is medium
安全と保護具
Accidental Release Measures
· CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper not available or no answer, refer to appropriate telephone number listed on the inside back cover.
· ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames) from immediate area.
First Aid
Excerpt from ERG Guide 156 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Combustible / Water-Sensitive)]:
General First Aid:
Isolation and Evacuation
Excerpt from ERG Guide 156 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Combustible / Water-Sensitive)]:
Immediate precautionary measure
毒性情報
安全データ
- F
- 21
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- ridadr
- UN 2577
- hs_code
- 29163900
- risk_code
- 34-37-14
- 化審法
- (3)-1722
- 消防法
- 危-4-3-III
- hazard_code
- C
- safety_code
- 26-36/37/39-45-25-27
- hazard_class
- 8
- packing_group
- II
- Hazard Classifications
- Eye Dam. 1Met. Corr. 1Skin Corr. 1BSTOT SE 3
- ストレージクラス
- 8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials
化学と産業
用途と製造
応用分野
使用Phenylacetyl chloride is used in the preparation of 1,2-diphenyl-ethanone by reaction with iodobenzene using tetrabutylammonium tetrafluoroborate as a phase transfer catalyst. It is widely used in the chemical industry for manufacturing dyes and pharmaceutical products. It plays an important role in the preparation of penicillin. Further, it is used to prepare esters for flavorings.
一般的な説明A colorless volatile liquid with a strong odor. Denser than water. Contact may severely irritate skin, eyes and mucous membranes. May be toxic by ingestion. May also be combustible.
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