基本情報
- 標準SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC.[Br-]- InChIKey
PSLWZOIUBRXAQW-UHFFFAOYSA-M- 分子式
- C38H80BrN
- 平均分子量
- 631 g/mol
- 単同位体質量
- 629.54741366
名称と識別子
- 優先名称
- Dimethyldioctadecylammonium bromide
- IUPAC
- dimethyl(dioctadecyl)azanium bromide
- 現地名
- ジメチルジステアリルアンモニウム ブロミド
- 英語名
- Dimethyldioctadecylammonium bromide
- 分子式
- C38H80BrN
- 分子量
- 630.95
名称と別名
名称をさらに表示
データベース識別子
- CAS
3700-67-2- PubChem CID
- 77293
- DTXSID
DTXSID60884005- UNII
- Z5T47R065A
- EC Number
- 223-037-6
物性
構造計算による物性
- 極性表面積
- 0 Ų
- 水素結合供与体数
- 0
- 水素結合受容体数
- 1
- 回転可能結合数
- 34
- 重原子数
- 40
- 形式電荷
- 0
- 複雑度
- 390
実験および物理化学的性質
物理化学的性質
- 融点
- 160 °C · ~160 °C
- 比重(密度)
- 1.047 · 1.047
- 屈折率
- 1.526 · 1.5260 (estimate)
- 貯蔵温度
- -20 °C · -20°C
- 溶解性
- クロロホルム(微熱)、酢酸エチル(微熱)、ヘキサン(微熱)
- 外見
- 粒状粉末
- 色
- 白い
- BRN
- 3580323 · 3580323
- 安定性
- 安定。強力な酸化剤とは相容れない。
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C38H80N.BrH/c1-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-19-21-23-25-27-29-31-33-35-37-39(3,4)38-36-34-32-30-28-26-24-22-20-18-16-14-12-10-8-6-2;/h5-38H2,1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
- InChIKey
- PSLWZOIUBRXAQW-UHFFFAOYSA-M
- SMILES
- C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC.[Br-]
- CAS データベース
- 3700 · 3700-67-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
- EPAの化学物質情報
- 1 · 1-Octadecanaminium, N,N-dimethyl-N-octadecyl-, bromide (3700-67-2)
化学的性質
化学的特性white powder
安全と法規制
GHS分類
GHS Classification
Warning
H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]
P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 59 reports by companies from 7 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
危険有害性情報
毒性情報
安全データ
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- hs_code
- 29211990
- risk_code
- 36/37/38-43
- 化審法
- (2)-184, (9)-1971 優先評価化学物質
- hazard_code
- Xi
- safety_code
- 26-37/39
- hazard_class
- 9
- ストレージクラス
- 11 - Combustible Solids
化学と産業
薬理情報
MeSH Pharmacological Classification
Substances that augment, stimulate, activate, potentiate, or modulate the immune response at either the cellular or humoral level. The classical agents (Freund's adjuvant, BCG, Corynebacterium parvum, et al.) contain bacterial antigens. Some are endogenous (e.g., histamine, interferon, transfer factor, tuftsin, interleukin-1). Their mode of action is either non-specific, resulting in increased immune responsiveness to a wide variety of antigens, or antigen-specific, i.e., affecting a restricted type of immune response to a narrow group of antigens. The therapeutic efficacy of many biological response modifiers is related to their antigen-specific immunoadjuvanticity.
Substances that prevent infectious agents or organisms from spreading or kill infectious agents in order to prevent the spread of infection.
Agents that modify interfacial tension of water; usually substances that have one lipophilic and one hydrophilic group in the molecule; includes soaps, detergents, emulsifiers, dispersing and wetting agents, and several groups of antiseptics.
用途と製造
応用分野
使用Dimethyldioctadecylammonium bromide has been used in a study to assess the interaction of its monolayers with DNA using specular neutron reflection, surface pressure-area isotherms, and Brewster angle microscopy. It has also been used in a study to investigate new adjuvants for use in kill vaccines for bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV).
一般的な説明18:0 DDAB is cationic lipid and a quaternary ammonium salt. The hydrocarbon tails are saturated unlike the ionizable lipids.
調製方法
純化方法Crystallise the bromide from acetone, then MeOH [Lukac J Am Chem Soc 106 4387 1984]. Also purify it by chromatography on alumina by washing with *C6H6 and eluting with Me2CO, evaporating and crystallising from MeCN [Swain & Kreevoy J Am Chem Soc 77 1126 1955]. [Beilstein 4 IV 829.]
上流・下流製品情報
上流原料
サプライヤー50 社
関連反応
現在のフィルター条件では反応記録がありません。
関連ノート
読み込み中…