化工社化工社 化学情報印刷レポート · 研究参考用
酢酸イソプロペニル
酢酸イソプロペニル · イソプロペニル=アセタート · 酢酸1-メチルエテニル · 1-プロペン-2-オール=アセタート · 2-アセトキシ-1-プロペン · 1-プロペン-2-オールアセタート · 酢酸1-メチルビニル · 酢酸ISO-プロペニル

識別子と物理属性
| CAS No. | 108-22-5 |
|---|---|
| 分子式 | C5H8O2 |
| 平均分子量 | 100.12 g/mol |
| 単同位体質量 | 100.0524295 g/mol |
| SMILES | C=C(C)OC(C)=O |
| InChIKey | HETCEOQFVDFGSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 7916 |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL1385681 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:173340 |
| EC No. | 203-562-7 |
| DTXSID | DTXSID3031492 |
| 現地名 | 酢酸イソプロペニル |
化学・物理的性質
| XLogP | 1 |
|---|---|
| 極性表面積 | 26.3 |
| 水素結合供与体数 | 0 |
| 水素結合受容体数 | 2 |
| 回転可能結合数 | 2 |
| 重原子数 | 7 |
| 形式電荷 | 0 |
| 複雑度 | 94.3 |
| 物質分類 | Other Classes -> Esters, OtherFlammable agents - 3rd degree |
| SpringerMaterials Properties | Boiling point |
| 食品添加物 | FLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANT -> FDA Substance added to food |
| 密度 | 0.9090 g/cu cm at 20 °C0.922 g/mL at 20 °C 0.909 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
| 香味料 | EU Flavoring substances |
| Color/Form | WATER WHITE LIQUID |
| 溶解度 | Soluble in ethanol and acetone, very soluble in ethyl ether.Solubility in water 3.25% by weight.34g/リットル34g/L(20℃) |
| 引火点 | 60 °F (NFPA, 2010)15.5 °C60 °F (16 °C) (CLOSED CUP)66 °F |
| 沸点 | 97 °C94 °C (lit.) |
| Decomposition | When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. |
| 融点 | -92.9 °C-93 °C |
| 蒸気圧 | 45.2 [mmHg]45 mm Hg at 25 °C23 hPa (20 °C) |
| FEMA | 4152 | ISOPROPENYL ACETATE |
| 屈折率 | n20/D 1.401(lit.) |
| 貯蔵条件 | Store below +30°C. |
| 外観・状態 | 液体 |
| 色 | 無色透明~ごくわずかに黄色 |
| pH | 3 (34g/l, H2O, 20℃) |
| 臭い | 100.00%で。エーテルのような酢酸、フルーティーな甘いベリー、ブドウの皮 |
| においのタイプ | フルーティーな |
| 爆発限界 | 1.8%(V) |
| Merck | 14,5203 |
| JECFA Number | 1835 |
| BRN | 1280347 |
| ヘンリー定数 | 5.5×10-3 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, HSDB (2015) |
| InChI | 1S/C5H8O2/c1-4(2)7-5(3)6/h1H2,2-3H3 |
| InChIKey | HETCEOQFVDFGSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | CC(=C)OC(C)=O |
| LogP(分配係数) | 1.28 |
| CAS データベース | 108-22-5(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| NISTの化学物質情報 | 1-Propen-2-ol, acetate(108-22-5) |
| EPAの化学物質情報 | Isopropenyl acetate (108-22-5) |
化学的特性
clear colorless to very slightly yellow liquid
安全性と法規制
| GHS 分類 | DangerH225 (100%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P271, P280, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P319, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 300 reports by companies from 8 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies. |
|---|---|
| 規制情報 | Chemical: 1-Propen-2-ol, acetateCommission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 (Repealed by Com. Implementing Reg. (EU) No 872/2012)Status: Active Update: 16-12-2019 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/17298Isopropenyl acetate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standardThe New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.) |
| 輸送ラベル(DOT) | Flammable Liquid |
| 火災危険 | Excerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)polymerization hazard]:· HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames. |
| 火災の可能性 | ...DANGEROUS FIRE RISK. |
| 健康有害性 | Excerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)polymerization hazard]:· May cause toxic effects if inhaled or absorbed through skin. |
| 有害性の概要 | A mild irritantNarcotic in high concentrations[Merck Index] May be toxic by inhalation and skin absorption[CAMEO] Inhalation of high concentrations can cause CNS depression[CHEMINFO] A mild to moderate irritant[MSDSonline] Isopropenyl acetate (UN2403) has warning of explosive polymerization[ERG 2016] |
| 輸送番号・ガイド(DOT) | 2403 129P |
| 反応性グループ | Esters, Sulfate Esters, Phosphate Esters, Thiophosphate Esters, and Borate Esters |
用途
用途
有機合成原料。
使用
Iodine in isopropenyl acetate is a unique catalyst for the acetylation of a variety of alcohols, phenols and amines under solvent free conditions. It is used as a solvent for cellulose, plastics, oil and fats. It is also a building block used for various organic synthesis.
一般的な説明
A clear colorless liquid. Flash point near 60°F. Boiling point near 200°F. Less dense than water. Vapors heavier than air. Used to make other chemicals.