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3-メチル酪酸ブチル

Butyl isovalerate

HCID 7981
ノート反応
基本情報概要名称と識別子物性安全と法規制化学と産業関連反応化合物ノート
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基本情報

CAS
109-19-3
標準SMILES
CCCCOC(=O)CC(C)C
InChIKey
AYWJSCLAAPJZEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
分子式
C9H18O2
平均分子量
158.24 g/mol
単同位体質量
158.13067981

概要

Butyl 3-methylbutanoate is a fatty acid ester.

名称と識別子

優先名称
Butyl isovalerate
IUPAC
butyl 3-methylbutanoate
現地名
3-メチル酪酸ブチル
英語名
Butyl isovalerate
分子式
C9H18O2
分子量
158.24

名称と別名

BUTYL ISOVALERATEButyl 3-methylbutanoateButyl isopentanoaten-Butyl isovalerate1-Butyl isovalerateButyl isovalerianateButyl 3-methylbutyraten-Butyl isopentanoateIsovaleric acid, butyl esterButanoic acid, 3-methyl-, butyl estern-Butyl 3-methylbutanoateFEMA No. 2218
名称をさらに表示
3-メチル酪酸ブチルイソペンタン酸ブチルイソ吉草酸ブチル3-メチルブタン酸ブチルブチルイソバレレ-トFEMA 2218ButylisovaleratBUTYLISOVALERIANAT1-butylisovaleraten-butylisopentanoate
Butyl isovalerate (natural)4UX6V9QM2Jn-Butyl iso-valerateNSC 6187HSDB 6383UNII-4UX6V9QM2JEINECS 203-654-7BRN 1752803

データベース識別子

CAS
109-19-3
PubChem CID
7981
DTXSID
DTXSID9047621
ChEBI
CHEBI:89723
UNII
4UX6V9QM2J
EC Number
203-654-7
Nikkaji
J1.502D

物性

構造計算による物性

XLogP
2.6
極性表面積
26.3 Ų
水素結合供与体数
0
水素結合受容体数
2
回転可能結合数
6
重原子数
11
形式電荷
0
複雑度
108

実験および物理化学的性質

Chemical ClassesFlammable agents - 2nd degree
LipidsFatty Acyls [FA] -> Fatty esters [FA07] -> Wax monoesters [FA0701]
SolventsSolvents -> Esters (<C12)
SpringerMaterials PropertiesDensity
FragrancesFragrance Ingredient (Butyl isovalerate) -> IFRA transparency List
TasteSweet apple-like taste
Food AdditivesFLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANT -> FDA Substance added to food
Density · 2 件

0.87

0.856-0.859

Flavoring AgentsEU Flavoring substances
Color/FormLiquid
Solubility · 3 件

Insol in water; sol in most organic solvents

soluble in organic solvents, alcohol; insoluble inwater

1 ml in 1 ml 95% alcohol (in ethanol)

安全と法規制

安全情報は参考情報です。供給元の安全データシート(SDS)、適用法令、専門家による評価に代わるものではありません。

GHS分類

GHS Classification · 4 件

Warning

H226 (97.4%): Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]

P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P280, P303+P361+P353, P370+P378, P403+P235, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 1684 reports by companies from 7 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

危険有害性情報

Regulatory Information · 4 件

Chemical: Butanoic acid, 3-methyl-, butyl ester

Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 (amended)

Butanoic acid, 3-methyl-, butyl ester: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

The New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.)

Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - Butanoic acid, 3-methyl-, butyl ester: Human health tier I assessment
Fire PotentialFire hazard: Moderate, via heat, flame (sparks) & oxidizers.
Hazards SummarySafe when used as a flavoring agent in food; [JECFA] A skin irritant; [SAX] A mild skin irritant; [RTECS]
FDA Requirements · 1 件

Synthetic flavoring substances and adjuvants: Synthetic flavoring substances and adjuvants may be safely used in food in accordance with the following conditions. a) They are used in the minimum quantity required to produce their intended effect, and otherwise in accordance with all the principles of good manufacturing practice. b) They conisist of one or more of the following, used alone or in combination with flavoring substances and adjuvants generally recognized as safe in food, prior-sanctioned for such use, or regulated by an appropriate section in this part. /Butyl isovalerate is one of many compounds listed/.

化学と産業

薬理情報

Cellular LocationsExtracellular

用途と製造

UsesReportedly present in the oils of two Australian plants; Used as flavoring ingredient; [HSDB]
Use Classification · 3 件

Fragrance Ingredients

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index

General Manufacturing InformationButanoic acid, 3-methyl-, butyl ester: ACTIVE

応用分野

天然物の起源Reported found in the oil from leaves of Eriostemon coxii and Phebalium dentatum; also in apricot, banana, cheeses, olive and plum.

調製方法

製造方法By prolonged boiling of the acid with n-butyl alcohol in benzene in the presence of concentrated H2SO4. By direct esterification of n-Butanol with iso-Valerie acid under azeotropic conditions.

上流・下流製品情報

上流原料

1-ブタノールcarbon monoxide1-ブロモブタンイソバレリルクロリドイソブテンイソ吉草酸

関連反応

0 件
反応記録を作成

現在のフィルター条件では反応記録がありません。

化合物ノート

読み込み中…

このページの内容基本情報概要名称と識別子物性安全と法規制化学と産業関連反応化合物ノート
Flash Point
53 °C

物理化学的性質

融点
-92.8 °C · -92.8°C (estimate)
沸点
175 °C · 175 °C(lit.)
比重(密度)
0.858 g/mL · 0.858 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
屈折率
20 · n20/D 1.409(lit.)
FEMA
2218 · 2218 | BUTYL ISOVALERATE
闪点
145 °F · 145 °F
外見
clear liquid
色
Colorless to Almost colorless
臭い (Odor)
100 %で。リンゴ、梨、フルーツ、甘いパイナップル、緑の桃 · 100.00%で。リンゴ、梨、フルーツ、甘いパイナップル、緑の桃
においのタイプ
フルーティーな
由来生物
synthetic
臭気閾値(Odor Threshold)
0.012 ppm · 0.012ppm
JECFA Number
198 · 198
BRN
1752803 · 1752803
主な用途
フレーバーそして香料
化粧品成分の機能
香料
InChI
1S/C9H18O2/c1-4-5-6-11-9(10)7-8(2)3/h8H,4-7H2,1-3H3
InChIKey
AYWJSCLAAPJZEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
CCCCOC(=O)CC(C)C
LogP
3.18 · 3.18
CAS データベース
109 · 109-19-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
NISTの化学物質情報
3 · Butanoic acid, 3-methyl-, butyl ester(109-19-3)
EPAの化学物質情報
Butyl isovalerate (109-19-3)
化学的性質 · 1 件

化学的特性Butyl Isovalerate is a clear liquid. B.P. 167℃. Sp.Gr. 0.86. Almost insoluble in water, soluble in Propylene glycol, miscible with alcohol and most oils. Ethereal-fruity, Apple-like, somewhat pungent odor. Sweet-fruity taste, reminiscent of Apple, Raspberry, with a winey note.

Special ReportsUSEPA; Chemical Profile: Butyl isovalerate (1985)
NFPA Hazard Classification · 3 件

0 - Materials that, under emergency conditions, would offer no hazard beyond that of ordinary combustible materials.

2 - Materials that must be moderately heated or exposed to relatively high ambient temperatures before ignition can occur. Materials would not under normal conditions form hazardous atmospheres with air, but under high ambient temperatures or under moderate heating could release vapor in sufficient quantities to produce hazardous atmospheres with air.

0 - Materials that in themselves are normally stable, even under fire conditions.

Hazard Classes and Categories · 2 件

Flam. Liq. 2 (97.4%)

Flammable agents - 2nd degree

Skin, Eye, and Respiratory IrritationsSkin irritant.

安全と保護具

Fire Fighting ProceduresAlcohol foam, dry chemical, spray, mist, fog.

毒性情報

Food Survey ValuesNon-alcoholic beverages: 4.6 ppm; ice cream, ices: 12 ppm; candy: 13 ppm; baked goods: 15 ppm; gelatins & puddings: 50 ppm /From table/
Adverse EffectsNeurotoxin - Acute solvent syndrome
Natural Pollution SourcesReported found in the oil from leaves of Eriostemon coxii and Phebalium dentatum.
Human Toxicity ExcerptsExcept for n-butyl formate, all the simple esters of 1-butanol /incl butyl isovalerate/ ... are less acutely toxic than the parent alcohols.
Non-Human Toxicity ValuesLD50 Rabbit oral 8.2 g/kg

法規制情報

FDA Requirements · 1 件

Synthetic flavoring substances and adjuvants: Synthetic flavoring substances and adjuvants may be safely used in food in accordance with the following conditions. a) They are used in the minimum quantity required to produce their intended effect, and otherwise in accordance with all the principles of good manufacturing practice. b) They conisist of one or more of the following, used alone or in combination with flavoring substances and adjuvants generally recognized as safe in food, prior-sanctioned for such use, or regulated by an appropriate section in this part. /Butyl isovalerate is one of many compounds listed/.

安全データ

wgk
2
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
NY1502000
ridadr
1993
hs_code
29156000
risk_code
36/37/38
化審法
(2)-776
消防法
危-4-2-III
hazard_code
Xi
safety_code
26-36
hazard_class
3.2
packing_group
III
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2Skin Irrit. 2STOT SE 3
ストレージクラス
10 - Combustible liquids
有毒物質データの
109-19-3(Hazardous Substances Data)