基本情報
- 標準SMILES
C#C[C@]1(O)CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CCc4cc(OC5CCCC5)ccc4[C@H]3CC[C@@]21C- InChIKey
PWZUUYSISTUNDW-VAFBSOEGSA-N- 分子式
- C25H32O2
- 平均分子量
- 364.5 g/mol
- 単同位体質量
- 364.24023026
概要
Quinestrol is a 17-hydroxy steroid and a terminal acetylenic compound. It has a role as a xenoestrogen. It is functionally related to a 17beta-estradiol.
名称と識別子
- 優先名称
- Quinestrol
- IUPAC
- (8R,9S,13S,14S,17R)-3-cyclopentyloxy-17-ethynyl-13-methyl-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-ol
名称と別名
名称をさらに表示
データベース識別子
- CAS
152-43-2- PubChem CID
- 9046
- DTXSID
DTXSID6046553- ChEMBL
CHEMBL1201165- ChEBI
CHEBI:8716- UNII
- JR0N7XD5GZ
- EC Number
- 205-803-1
- Nikkaji
- J5.865C
物性
構造計算による物性
- XLogP
- 5.3
- 極性表面積
- 29.5 Ų
- 水素結合供与体数
- 1
- 水素結合受容体数
- 2
- 回転可能結合数
- 3
- 重原子数
- 27
- 形式電荷
- 0
- 複雑度
- 613
実験および物理化学的性質
Human Drugs
FDA approved drugs -> Active ingredient
FDA approved drugs -> Active ingredient
安全と法規制
GHS分類
GHS Classification
Danger
H302 (60.9%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
P203, P260, P261, P263, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P317, P318, P321, P330, P362+P364, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 64 reports by companies from 4 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
危険有害性情報
毒性情報
Toxicity Summary
Estrogens diffuse into their target cells and interact with a protein receptor (the estrogen receptor). Estrogen interacts with a target cell receptor. When the estrogen receptor has bound its ligand it can enter the nucleus of the target cell, and regulate gene transcription which leads to formation of messenger RNA. The mRNA interacts with ribosomes to produce specific proteins that express the effect of estradiol upon the target cell. Estrogens increase the hepatic synthesis of sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG), thyroid-binding globulin (TBG), and other serum proteins and suppress follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) from the anterior pituitary. Target cells include the female reproductive tract, the mammary gland, the hypothalamus, and the pituitary. Estrogens increase the hepatic synthesis of sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG), thyroid-binding globulin (TBG), and other serum proteins and suppress follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) from the anterior pituitary. The combination of an estrogen with a progestin suppresses the hypothalamic-pituitary system, decreasing the secretion of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH).
化学と産業
薬理情報
Pharmacodynamics
Quinestrol is the 3-cyclopentyl ether of ethinyl estradiol (the active metabolite). After gastrointestinal absorption, it is stored in adipose tissue where it is slowly released and metabolized principally to the parent compound, ethinyl estradiol. Ethinyl estradiol is a synthetic derivative of the natural estrogen estradiol.
Mechanism of Action
Estrogens diffuse into their target cells and interact with a protein receptor (the estrogen receptor). Estrogen interacts with a target cell receptor. When the estrogen receptor has bound its ligand it can enter the nucleus of the target cell, and regulate gene transcription which leads to formation of messenger RNA. The mRNA interacts with ribosomes to produce specific proteins that express the effect of estradiol upon the target cell. Estrogens increase the hepatic synthesis of sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG), thyroid-binding globulin (TBG), and other serum proteins and suppress follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) from the anterior pituitary. Target cells include the female reproductive tract, the mammary gland, the hypothalamus, and the pituitary. Estrogens increase the hepatic synthesis of sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG), thyroid-binding globulin (TBG), and other serum proteins and suppress follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) from the anterior pituitary. The combination of an estrogen with a progestin suppresses the hypothalamic-pituitary system, decreasing the secretion of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH).
Metabolism/Metabolites
Metabolized principally to the parent compound, ethinyl estradiol. Ethinyl estradiol is metabolized in the liver. Quantitatively, the major metabolic pathway for ethinyl estradiol, both in rats and in humans, is aromatic hydroxylation, as it is for the natural estrogens.
Metabolized principally to the parent compound, ethinyl estradiol. Ethinyl estradiol is metabolized in the liver. Quantitatively, the major metabolic pathway for ethinyl estradiol, both in rats and in humans, is aromatic hydroxylation, as it is for the natural estrogens.
MeSH Pharmacological Classification
Compounds that interact with ESTROGEN RECEPTORS in target tissues to bring about the effects similar to those of ESTRADIOL. Estrogens stimulate the female reproductive organs, and the development of secondary female SEX CHARACTERISTICS. Estrogenic chemicals include natural, synthetic, steroidal, or non-steroidal compounds.
用途と製造
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