関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Sodium Carbonate | HCID 10340 | — |
| 反応物 | Methyl 3-amino-5,6-dichloropyrazine-2-carboxylate | HCID 73828 | — |
| 反応物 | 2-Methylphenyl boronic acid | HCID 2733267 | — |
| 触媒 | HCID 178418397 | HCID 178418397 | — |
| 溶媒 | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| 溶媒 | Brine ethyl acetate | HCID 131718255 | — |
| 生成物 | Methyl 3-amino-6-chloro-5-(2-methylphenyl)pyrazine-2-carboxylate | HCID 86637366 | 50% |
反応手順
Put 5 g (22.5 mmol) of methyl 3-amino-5,6-dichloropyrazine-2-carboxylate, 3.2 g (23.65 mmol) of 2-methylphenyl boronic acid in 45 mL of anhydrous toluene in a screw-top bottle. After dissolution, add 34 mL (67.6 mmol) of a 2N aqueous solution of sodium carbonate and degas the two-phase mixture for 30 min by bubbling with argon. Then add 1.3 g (1.13 mmol) of Pd(PPh3)4 and stir the reaction mixture vigorously at 110° C. for 48 h. After cooling, distribute the solution in 500 mL of EtOAc/brine 1:1 mixture and extract the aqueous phase again with 4×50 mL of EtOAc. Combine the organic phases, dry over Na2SO4 and concentrate under reduced pressure. Purify the residue obtained by silica gel column chromatography, eluting with a cyclohexane/EtOAc gradient from 0 to 20% of EtOAc. After concentration under reduced pressure, we obtain 2 g of methyl 3-amino-6-chloro-5-(2-methylphenyl)pyrazine-2-carboxylate in the form of yellow wax.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US08552201B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2013_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-1b5160dca7ae4142b9049d34884f05b1 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2013_10 |
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