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HRID 1040512作成日:2026年10月27日

1,3-Dichloro-2-fluoro-5-nitrobenzene → 3,5-Dichloro-4-fluoroaniline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1040512

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物1,3-Dichloro-2-fluoro-5-nitrobenzeneHCID 76554—
反応物Ammonium formateHCID 2723923—
触媒ZincHCID 23994—
溶媒MethanolHCID 887—
溶媒WaterHCID 962—
生成物3,5-Dichloro-4-fluoroanilineHCID 7594892.2%

反応手順

To a solution of 1,3-dichloro-2-fluoro-5-nitro-benzene (71.4 g, 340 mmol) in methanol (1.5 L) was added a solution of ammonium formate (180.2 g, 2.86 mol) in water (300 mL). Zinc dust (93.4 g, 1.43 mol) was then added in four equal portions over 20 min. The reaction was stirred for 1 h and then allowed to cool to room temperature. The reaction mixture was filtered through diatomaceous earth and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. Ethyl acetate (300 mL) and water (300 mL) were added and the mixture was again filtered through diatomaceous earth. The layers were separated, and the aqueous layer was further extracted with ethyl acetate (350 mL). The combined organics were washed with 500 mL of brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated to afford 56.4 g of the title compound as a brown solid, m/z 180.2 [M+H]+. This material was used without any further purification.

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US08552205B2
出典データセットuspto-grants-2013_10
ORD IDord-187a45749f3f489386620217e3a1d130
出典メモuspto-grants-2013_10