関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Potassium Hydroxide | HCID 14797 | — |
| 反応物 | N-3-Bromopropylphthalimide | HCID 21611 | — |
| 反応物 | Hydrazine hydrate (1:1) | HCID 24654 | — |
| 反応物 | 2,3,4,6-Tetrakis-O-(phenylmethyl)-D-galactopyranose | HCID 2734154 | — |
| 触媒 | Tetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulfate | HCID 94433 | — |
| 溶媒 | Benzene | HCID 241 | — |
| 溶媒 | 1,2-Dimethoxyethane | HCID 8071 | — |
| 溶媒 | Diethoxymethane | HCID 10024 | — |
| 生成物 | 2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-benzyl-1-O-(1-amino-prop-3-yl)-galactopyranose | HCID 69715168 | — |
反応手順
A mixture that consists of 42.1 g (100 mmol) of 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-benzyl-galactopyranose, 1.7 g (5 mmol) of tetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulfate and 33.7 g (600 mmol) of fine-powder potassium hydroxide in 350 ml of diethoxymethane is cooled to 10° C. At 10° C., 40.2 g (150 mmol) of N-(3-bromopropyl)-phthalimide, dissolved in 100 ml of 1,2-dimethoxyethane, is added in drops over 40 minutes while being stirred vigorously. It is stirred for three hours at 10° C. 300 ml of benzene is added, solid is filtered out, and the filtrate is evaporated to the dry state in a vacuum. The filtrate residue is dissolved in 500 ml of ethanol, 25.03 ml of hydrazine hydrate (500 mmol) is added, and it is refluxed for six hours. It is allowed to cool to 0° C., deposited precipitate is filtered out, and the filtrate is evaporated to the dry state in a vacuum. The residue is dissolved in 400 ml of dichloromethane, this solution is washed twice with 5% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, then once with water (in each case 300 ml). The organic phase is evaporated to the dry state in a vacuum, and the residue is chromatographed on silica gel (mobile solvent: dichloromethane/ethanol/triethylamine=20:2:0.1).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US06908989B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2005_06 |
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| ORD ID | ord-c046074a441547b880b05a76c6fc7921 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2005_06 |
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