2-(Ethoxymethylene)propanedinitrile → 5-amino-1-(2,5-dimethylphenyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carbonitrile
反応式
Cl.[CH3:2][C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]([CH3:9])=[CH:5][C:4]=1[NH:10][NH2:11].C(O[CH:15]=[C:16]([C:19]#[N:20])[C:17]#[N:18])C>CO>[NH2:20][C:19]1[N:10]([C:4]2[CH:5]=[C:6]([CH3:9])[CH:7]=[CH:8][C:3]=2[CH3:2])[N:11]=[CH:15][C:16]=1[C:17]#[N:18]参加物
反応条件
- 温度
- 0 °C
実験手順
2,5-Dimethylphenylhydrazine hydrochloride (CAS no. 56737-78-1) (10 g, 57.92 mmol) was partitioned between EtOAc (100 mL) and NaOH (2M, aq) (60 mL). The organic layer separated and washed with water (50 mL), brine (50 mL), dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated to afford free base of the starting material. The resultant oil was suspended in MeOH (100 mL) under nitrogen at −5° C. 2-(ethoxymethylene)malononitrile (7.07 g, 57.92 mmol) added portionwise over 5 mins and the mixture stirred at ˜0° C. for 30 mins. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature and then heated at reflux under nitrogen for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool and evaporated to dryness to afford the product (11.07 g, 90%) which was used without purification. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO) δ 1.98 (3H, s), 2.31 (3H, s), 6.39 (2H, s), 7.07 (1H, s), 7.21-7.28 (2H, m), 7.72 (1H, s); m/z (ES+) (M+H)+=213; HPLC tR=1.79 min.
後処理
- custom56737-78-1) (10 g, 57.92 mmol) was partitioned between EtOAc (100 mL) and NaOH (2M, aq) (60 mL)
- customThe organic layer separated
- washwashed with water (50 mL), brine (50 mL)
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto afford free base of the starting material
- temperatureto warm to room temperature
- temperatureheated
- temperatureat reflux under nitrogen for 2 hours
- temperatureto cool
- customevaporated to dryness
出典と根拠
- ORDレコード
- ord-5058b66426454d478428aae33b488dd6
- 出典データセット
- uspto-grants-2012_03
- 特許番号
- US08143263B2
反応ノート
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