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HRID 1107作成日:2026年10月24日

Methyl Bromide → N-(2-hydroxypropyl)-N,N-dimethyl-N-[3-(12-hydroxyoctadecyl)-2-hydroxypropyl]ammonium bromide

https://huagongshe.com/ja/reaction/1107

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物Methyl BromideHCID 6323—
反応物2-(Methylamino)ethanolHCID 8016—
反応物1-[N-Methyl-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-3-(12-hydroxyoctadecyl)-2-propanolHCID 19694598—
反応物N-(3-methoxy-2-hydroxy-propyl)-N-methyl-2-hydroxyethylamineHCID 19694612—
反応物12-Hydroxyoctadecyl glycidyl etherHCID 19694653—
溶媒Diethyl EtherHCID 3283—
生成物N-(2-hydroxypropyl)-N,N-dimethyl-N-[3-(12-hydroxyoctadecyl)-2-hydroxypropyl]ammonium bromideHCID 1969460390%

反応手順

1-[N-Methyl-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-3-(12-hydroxyoctadecyl)-2-propanol was first prepared from 12-hydroxyoctadecyl glycidyl ether and N-methylethanolamine in the same manner as in the preparation of N-(3-methoxy-2-hydroxy-propyl)-N-methyl-2-hydroxyethylamine in Preparation Example 24. A 200-ml autoclave was charged with 6.3 g (15 mmol) of the thus-prepared compound, 100 ml of diethyl ether and 14.2 g of methyl bromide, and the resultant mixture was stirred at 48° C. for 8 hours. The reaction mixture was then concentrated under reduced pressure, and the resultant residue was dissolved in methanol. Diethyl ether was added to the solution to form crystals. The crystals were collected by filtration, thereby obtaining 6.9 g (yield: 90%) of the title compound (IIb-4).

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US05723497
出典データセットuspto-grants-1998_03
ORD IDord-540e2d8dfa8f4e3c817851023a8dc240
出典メモuspto-grants-1998_03