関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Imidazole | HCID 795 | — |
| 反応物 | 1,3-Dioxolane | HCID 12586 | — |
| 反応物 | Tin tetrachloride | HCID 24287 | — |
| 反応物 | tert-Butyldimethylsilyl chloride | HCID 28928 | — |
| 反応物 | 5-Ethyl-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione | HCID 73267 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium Bicarbonate | HCID 516892 | — |
| 反応物 | Bistrimethylsilylacetamid | HCID 11708267 | — |
| 溶媒 | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| 溶媒 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 溶媒 | Acetonitrile | HCID 6342 | — |
| 溶媒 | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| 生成物 | 1-[(2-t-Butyldimethylsilyloxyethoxy)methyl]-5-ethyluracil | HCID 10042514 | 52.5% |
反応手順
To 5.6 g (40 mmol) of 5-ethyluracil suspended in 100 ml of dichloromethane was added 22 ml (88 mmol) of bis-(trimethylsilyl)-acetamide under a nitrogen atmosphere at room temperature, and the mixture was stirred for 3 hours. To this was further added gently 3.4 ml (48 mmol) of 1,3-dioxolan and 5.6 ml (48 mmol) of tin tetrachloride. The resulting mixture was then subjected to reflux for 17 hours. The reaction mixture thus obtained was poured into 100 ml of a mixture of methanol and water (1:1) containing 22 g of sodium bicarbonate. After stirring for 2 hours, the resulting mixture was filtered through sellaite and the filtrate was evaporated to dryness. To the residue was added 120 ml of acetonitrile, 12 g (80 mmol) of t-butyldimethylsilylchloride and 5.4 g (80 mmol) of imidazole under a nitrogen atmosphere at room temperature. After 14 hours of stirring, the resulting reaction mixture was concentrated and subjected to partition using an ethyl acetate-water system, and then the organic layer was evaporated to dryness. The residue was adsorbed on a silica gel column and eluted with chloroform. Thereafter, the eluent was subjected to crystallization from a chloroform-hexane solvent to obtain 6.9 g (52%) of 1-[(2-t-butyldimethylsilyloxyethoxy)methyl]-5-ethyluracil.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| 特許番号 | US05318972 |
|---|
| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1994_06 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-98722a1d38d943edabfd4eebd464ddb3 |
|---|
| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1994_06 |
|---|