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HRID 1109080作成日:2026年10月27日

Imidazole → 1-[(2-t-Butyldimethylsilyloxyethoxy)methyl]-5-ethyluracil

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1109080

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物ImidazoleHCID 795—
反応物1,3-DioxolaneHCID 12586—
反応物Tin tetrachlorideHCID 24287—
反応物tert-Butyldimethylsilyl chlorideHCID 28928—
反応物5-Ethyl-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedioneHCID 73267—
反応物Sodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
反応物BistrimethylsilylacetamidHCID 11708267—
溶媒MethanolHCID 887—
溶媒WaterHCID 962—
溶媒AcetonitrileHCID 6342—
溶媒DichloromethaneHCID 6344—
生成物1-[(2-t-Butyldimethylsilyloxyethoxy)methyl]-5-ethyluracilHCID 1004251452.5%

反応手順

To 5.6 g (40 mmol) of 5-ethyluracil suspended in 100 ml of dichloromethane was added 22 ml (88 mmol) of bis-(trimethylsilyl)acetamide under a nitrogen atmosphere at room temperature, and the mixture was stirred for 3 hours. To this was further added gently 3.4 ml (48 mmol) of 1,3-dioxolan and 5.6 ml (48 mmol) of tin tetrachloride. The resulting mixture was then subjected to reflux for 17 hours. The reaction mixture thus obtained was poured into 100 ml of a mixture of methanol and water (1:1) containing 22 g of sodium bicarbonate. After stirring for 2 hours, the resulting mixture was filtered through sellaite and the filtrate was evaporated to dryness. To the residue was added 120 ml of acetonitrile, 12 g (80 mmol) of t-butyldimethylsilyl chloride and 5.4 g (80 mmol) of imidazole under a nitrogen atmosphere at room temperature. After 14 hours of stirring, the resulting reaction mixture was concentrated and subjected to partition using an ethyl acetate-water system, and then the organic layer was evaporated to dryness. The residue was adsorbed on a silica gel column and eluted with chloroform. Thereafter, the eluent was subjected to crystallization from a chloroform-hexane solvent to obtain 6.9 g (52%) of 1-[(2-t-butyldimethylsilyloxyethoxy)methyl]-5-ethyluracil.

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US05318972
出典データセットuspto-grants-1994_06
ORD IDord-22f07760c82a470c8d4a12a02c6373a5
出典メモuspto-grants-1994_06