関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 反応物 | Ethylenediamine | HCID 3301 | — |
| 反応物 | N-(4-Bromo-3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)acetamide | HCID 86376 | — |
| 反応物 | HCID 178418260 | HCID 178418260 | — |
| 触媒 | Copper iodide | HCID 83717 | — |
| 溶媒 | N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone | HCID 13387 | — |
| 生成物 | 4-Amino-2-chloro-3-methylbenzonitrile | HCID 21875413 | 79% |
反応手順
Dissolve N-(4-bromo-3-chloro-2-methyl-phenyl)-acetamide (10 g, 38 mmol) in N-methylpyrrolidinone (60 mL) and sparge with nitrogen. Add copper cyanide (10.2 g, 114 mol) and copper iodide (21.8 g, 114 mol) and stir under nitrogen at 130° C. for 72 h. Cool the reaction and add ethylene diamine (100 mL), along with water (300 mL). Extract the reaction mixture with EtOAc. Separate and dry the organic portion over Na2SO4, filter, and concentrate. Dissolve the resulting residue in 1:1 EtOH/concentrated HCl. Stir at reflux temperature for 30 min, cool and concentrate to half of the volume. Add water (500 mL) and filter. Rinse the filter cake with water and isolate 5.0 g (79%) of the title compound as a white solid. MS: MS (ESI−): 207 (M−1)−. MS (ESI+): 209 (M+1)+.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US07807691B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2010_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-b0401f6634cf4850a8d0e68bbd35d061 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2010_10 |
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